• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coupled Line

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Modified Microstrip Filters Improving the Suppression Performance of Harmonic Signals (고조파 감쇠특성을 향상시킨 변형된 마이크로스트립 여파기)

  • 김봉수;이재욱;송명선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.1054-1060
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new parallel-coupled-line microstrip BPF(BandPass Filter) improving the suppression performance of 2nd harmonic signals is studied. Using the consecutive pattern in coupled-line, the desired passband performance is improved and harmonic passband signal is rejected. Recalculation of classical filter design parameters(space-gap between lines, line widths and lengths) is not required. That is, after using the classical design methodology for parellel-coupled-line BPF, new filters can be easily realized by inserting periodic patterns in coupled-line. To investigate the validity of this novel technique, order-3 Butterworth BPF centered at 2.5 GHz with a 10 % FBW(Fractional Bandwidth) and order-5 Chebyshev BPF centered at 10 GHz with a 15 % FBW were used. When five and three square grooves are used, over 30 dB harmonic suppression at 2nd harmonic is achieved in simulation and experiment.

The Analysis of Interdigital Multiple Coupled Microtrip Line DC Blocks (깍지낀 복수 결합 마이크로스트선 DC블럭)

  • 진연강
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 1986
  • The analysis procedure for open-circuited interdigital multiple coupled microstrip-line structures for applications as wideband DC blocks are presented. The exact frequency responses for the transmission coefficient computed by utilizing the quasi-TEM parameters of coupled microstrip lines are shown.

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Measurement of the Microstrip Parallel Coupled Line Impedances (마이크로스트립 평행 결합선로의 임피던스 측정)

  • Chang, Ik-Soo;Yoon, Young-Chul;Ahn, Dal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 1987
  • New measurement method of coupled transmission line characteristics is described. This method presents precision calculated values of even- and odd-mode impedances and effective dielectric constants of mictostrip parallel coupled lines from the scalar quantities obtained by transmission coefficients at two different resonance frequencies. Measured impedances and effective dielctric constants are good agreement with predicted values.

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A New Solution for Projective Reconstruction Based on Coupled Line Cameras

  • Lee, Joo-Haeng
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.939-942
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    • 2013
  • We provide a new solution for the projective reconstruction problem based on coupled line cameras (CLCs) and their geometric properties. The proposed solution is composed of a series of optimized steps, and each step is more efficient than those of the initial solution proposed in [1]. We also give a new determinant condition for rectangle determination, which leads to less ambiguity in implementation. The key steps of the proposed solution can be represented with more compact analytic equations due to the intuitive geometric interpretations of the projective reconstruction problem based on CLCs: the center of projection corresponds to the intersection point of the two solution circles of each line camera involved.

Analysis of Microstrip Single Line, Unmitered Bend and Coupled Line Using the Multiport Network Model (Multiport network model을 이용한 마이크로스트립 단일선로;직각벤드 및 결합선로의 해석)

  • Yun, Young;Chun, Joong-Chang;Park, Wee-Sang
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 1995
  • The scattering parameters of a microstrip single line, a right-angle bend and a coupled line are calculated using the multiport network model for the frequency range from 1 to 18 GHz. The single line is analyzed using the planar waveguide model. The right-angle bend is broken into two rectangular segments, and each segment is analyzed in a similar fashion as the single line. Impedance matrices corresponding to the two segments are combined by the segmentation method. In the analysis of elec- tromagnetic coupling of the coupled line, a new method is employed resulting in much less computation time than those previous methods involving Green's functions. A good agreement between the numerical results for the three structures and those from SuperCompact reveals the usefulness of the multiport network medel in analyzing complicated mirostrip single and coupled line discontinuities.

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New UWB BPF with Steep Selectivity Based on T-Resonator and Capacitively Coupled λ/4 and λ/2 Line Sections

  • Duong, Thai Hoa;Kim, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, two new circuit structures for European and U.S. ultra-wide band(UWB) bandpass filters(BPFs) with sharp roll-off characteristics are introduced. We show first that the ultra-wide bandpass property is obtained from a $\lambda$/4 open T resonator with a capacitively coupled $\lambda$/4 short-circuited line, which provides two attenuation poles at lower and upper cutoff frequencies. Then, two identical capacitively coupled input/output lines, which can be $\lambda$/4-length open ends or $\lambda$/2-length short ends, with the T-resonator, are adopted to suppress lower and higher frequency components outside of the pass band. There is coupling between the input and output lines providing two additional transmission zeros in the lower and upper transition bands of the filter. Since the coupling between the T-resonator with the $\lambda$/4 short-circuited line and the input/output lines limits the bandwidth of the filter to the European UWB band, both the $\lambda$/4 short-circuited line and the input/output lines are inserted between the two stacked T-resonators for the U.S. UWB band. The filter structures are simulated with ADS and HFSS and realized with low-temperature co-fired ceramic(LTCC) green tape which has the dielectric constant of 7.8. Measurement results agree well with HFSS simulation results.

Compact Narrow Open-stub Band-pass Filter using FLCLM and Parallel Coupled line (FLCLM과 평행 결합 선로를 이용한 협대역 소형 개방형 스터브 대역통과 필터)

  • Hong, Tae-Ui
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a compact-narrow open stub band-pass filter with parasitic-signal of low frequency range and second harmonics rejected using the parallel coupled line and FLCLM(Frquency Locked Controlled Length Method) is proposed. The characteristic of the parallel coupled line can be rejection for parasitic-signal of low frequency range and second harmonics. In last filter of experimental results show that insertion loss is 1.2 dB and return loss is 14.8 dB, and the fractional bandwidth is 10 % at the center frequency of 5.8 GHz. In additional, the rejection for parasitic-signal of low frequency range and second harmonics are 28.9 dB and 28.8 dB, respectively.

The Realization of Series Capacitor Using Broadside Coupled Suspended Substrate Stripline(BCSSS) (넓은 면 결합 Suspended Substrate Stripline을 이용한 직렬 커패시터의 구현)

  • Kim, In-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.10 s.113
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    • pp.935-942
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel theory of realizing the series capacitor with broadside coupled suspended substrate stripline (BCSSS) is proposed. The proposed theory is relatively simple because the method of odd mode analysis is only applied: However, this theory supplies reliable result by considering the line effective width and end effect caused by the fringing field. The simulation results are presented to compare and analyze the characteristics of the ideal lumped capacitor and the coupled line capacitor. Also, the capacitive gap coupled line band-pass filter based on the proposed theory are designed and fabricated. The results prove successfully the validity of the proposed theory.

Equivalent Circuit Design of 2.4 GHz Band LTCC Bandpass Filters Using Multilayer Inter-Digital Resonators (적층 Inter-Digital 공진기를 이용한 2.4 GHz 대역 LTCC 대역통과 여파기의 등가회로 설계)

  • Sung Gyu-Je
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.1 s.92
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2005
  • LTCC filters have been widely used to wireless terminals. They generally adopt the multilayer structure. Some of multilayer LTCC filters are made of symmetrical parallel-coupled lines and anti-symmetrical parallel-coupled lines to reduce the length of resonators. The equivalent circuit of parallel-coupled lines was analyzed and applied to bandpass filters using multilayer parallel-coupled line resonators. The three-pole bandpass filter with the center frequency of 2.45 GHz is designed by using the proposed equivalent circuit and the measured results have good agreement with the design results.

High Selectivity Coupled Line Impedance Transformer with Second Harmonic Suppression

  • Kim, Phirun;Park, Junsik;Jeong, Junhyung;Jeong, Seungho;Chaudhary, Girdhari;Jeong, Yongchae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a design of an impedance transformer (IT) with high frequency selectivity characteristics. The frequency selectivity can be controlled by even- and odd-mode impedance of a shunt coupled transmission line (TL). For experimental validation, a 50- to $20-{\Omega}$ IT was implemented at a center frequency ($f_0$) of 2.6 GHz for the long-term evolution signal. The measured results were in good agreement with the simulations, showing a return loss higher than 19 dB over a passband bandwidth of 0.63 GHz (2.28-2.91 GHz) and good sharp frequency selectivity characteristic near to the passband. The series coupled TL provides a transmission zero at 5.75 GHz, whereas the shunt coupled TL provides three transmission zeros located at 2 GHz, 3.1 GHz, and 7.14 GHz.