• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coupled Calculation

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Real-time Visualization of Ship and Buoy Motions Coupled with Ocean Waves in a Ship Handling Simulator (선박 운항 시뮬레이터에서 해양파와 연동된 선박 및 부표 운동의 실시간 가시화)

  • Yeo, Dong-Jin;Cha, Moo-Hyun;Mun, Du-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2011
  • Ship handling simulator should have capabilities of calculating ship motions (heave, pitch, and roll) at given sea state and displaying the calculated motions through a real-time 3D visualization system. Motion solver of a ship handling simulator generally calculates those motions in addition to position for an own ship, a main simulation target, but provides only position information for traffic ships. Therefore, it is required to simulate real-time traffic ship and buoy motions coupled with ocean waves in a ship handling simulator for the realistic visualization. In the paper, the authors propose a simple dynamics model by which ship and buoy motions are calculated with the input data of wave height and discuss a method for the implementation of a ship and buoy motions calculation module.

Design and Analysis of Two-Axis Stage Driven by Piezoelectric elements (피에조 구동형 2축 스테이지의 설계 및 해석)

  • 류성훈;한창수;최기봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.742-745
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    • 2003
  • Piezoelectric elements driven ultra-precision stages have been used for high accuracy, fast response and high load rapacity. which are allowable to apply the stages to AFMs. Most of the piezoelectric driven stages are guided by flexure hinges for force transmission and mechanical amplification. However the flexure hinge mechanisms cause lack of position accuracy due to coupled and parasitic motions. Hence it is important that the mechanism design of the stage is focused on the stiffness of the flexure hinges to accomplish fast response and hish accuracy without the coupled and parasitic motions. In this study, some constraints for optimal design of a piezoelectric elements driven stage and a design method are proposed. Next, an optimal design is carried out using mathematical calculation. Finally the designed results are verified by FEM.

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Comparative studies of density functionals in modelling hydrogen bonding energetics of acrylamide dimers

  • Lin, Yi-De;Wang, Yi-Siang;Chao, Sheng D.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2017
  • Intermolecular interaction energies and conformer geometries of the hydrogen bonded acrylamide dimers have been studied by using the second-order Møller-Plesset (MP2) perturbation theory and the density functional theory (DFT) with 17 density functionals. Dunning's correlation consistent basis sets (up to aug-cc-pVTZ) have been used to study the basis set effects. The DFT calculated interaction energies are compared to the reference energy data calculated by the MP2 method and the coupled cluster method at the complete basis set (CCSD(T)/CBS) limit in order to determine the relative performance of the studied density functionals. Overall, dispersion-energy-corrected density functionals outperform uncorrected ones. The ${\omega}B97XD$ density functional is particularly effective in terms of both accuracy and computational cost in estimating the reference energy values using small basis sets and is highly recommended for similar calculations for larger systems.

Strongly-coupled Finite Element Method Approach to Multi-scale Modelingof Polycrystalline Solids (유한요소법을 이용한 다결정 고체의 복합스케일 모델링)

  • Han Tong-Seok;Dawson Paul R.
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2006
  • A multi-scale (macro-micro) finite element framework for analysis of polycrystalline solids is suggested. The proposed frame work is strongly-coupled in a sense that the two scale calculation is performed at the same time. The issue of averaging micro-scale material stress and stiffness is addressed and a strategy is proposed. The proposed framework is implemented and applied to two examples having different geometries and loading modes. It is concluded that the proposed multi-scale framework can be used for more detailed and accurate analysis compared with the single-scale finite element analysis.

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Heat transfer analysis of steel plate by moving coil in induction heating process (이동하는 유도가열 코일에 의한 강판의 열 유동 해석)

  • Yun, Jin-O;Yang, Yeong-Su;Gang, Dae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.126-128
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a 3-D finite element analysis of a magneto-thermal coupled problem with moving conductor. In the magnetic and thermal analyses, temperature-dependent magnetic and thermal material properties were considered. Transient finite element method for analysis of moving conductor needs many number of elements and much time to make calculation. Therefore, in this paper, finite element formulation derived from quasi-state is adopted. Finite element results were compared with the experimental results. The results demonstrate that this approach is suitable to solve the magneto-thermal coupled problem.

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Calculation of Iron Losses in Inverter-fed Induction Motors based on Time-stepping FEM

  • Wang, Hai-Rong;Wu, Jian-Hua
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a method for calculating iron losses in three-phase induction motors under the inverter supply through the field-circuit coupled time-stepping finite element method (FEM). Iron losses are calculated by using the three-term iron losses separated model and modifying the loss coefficients obtained by the iron losses curves which are provided by the manufacturer under the sinusoidal supply. Simulation results by the presented method are verified by the measured results with an error lower than 5%, confirming the validity of the proposed method. Finally, iron losses distribution of the inverter-fed three-phase induction prototype motor is shown.

Optimization and Thrust force Calculation of Linear Generator in Starting Mode for Free-Piston Engine Applications

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Eid Ahmad M.;Sugimura Hisayuki;Choi, Kwang-Ju;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2006
  • this paper provides a novel method to start the linear engine coupled linear generator from dead stop to its final steady state operation. This method depends mainly to use the linear generator mounted on the shaft of the linear engine to provide the required thrust force to move and oscillate the linear engine from bottom to top dead centers. It is a cost effective approach to start the internal linear combustion engine using its coupled tubular permanent magnet linear generator proposed here. This linear generator operates in this case in motoring mode, providing the required thrust force by feeding this linear generator phases with currents by using a three phase PWM inverter controlled by position feedback scheme. In order to provide the desired thrust force with specific value and direction, a position feedback is required to control the free piston engine motion through controlling the inverter switches using PWM control scheme.

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Computation of Nonlinear Hydrostatic Force and Position of a Floating Structure Considering the Coupled Large Inclined Angles (연성된 과대 경사 각도를 고려한 부유식 구조물의 비선형 유체정역학 힘과 자세)

  • Cha, Ju-Hwan;Ku, Namkug;Park, Kwang-Phil
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2016
  • When ships and offshore plants are flooded or the floating crane is equipped with a heavy object, these floating structures are excessively inclined. In this case, immersion, heel, and trim affecting the hydrostatic restoration performance are very large and are coupled each other. In this paper, in order to calculate a static equilibrium position of floating structures with excessive inclination, the nonlinear governing equations were constructed by sequential linearization. In the governing equation, the immersion, heel, and trim are fully coupled, and the equations are represented using a plane area, a primary moment, and a moment of inertia of the water plane area. Therefore, it is possible to calculate the additional factor related the water plane area for estimating stability. Position and orientation of the floating structure are obtained by iterative calculation. The calculated results are compared with the previous studies in the aspect to the performance and the accuracy.

Improvement of the Startup Transient Analysis on the Liquid Rocket Engine Using the TP+GG Coupled Test Result (터보펌프+가스발생기 연계시험 결과를 이용한 액체로켓엔진 시동 과정에 대한 해석 방법의 개선)

  • Park, Soon-Young;Cho, Won-Kook;Moon, Yoon-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2011
  • The turbopump+gas generator (TP+GG) coupled test for the liquid rocket engine development was performed. By comparing the results of a engine startup transient analysis with this test results, the verification of the analysis model was performed. From this, as to the analysis of the engine startup, the method calculating the pressure ratio of the turbine during the initial stage of startup was improved. And a fact that the transient heat transfer phenomenon between the working fluid and the solid parts of turbine effects to the calculation of turbine pressure ratio and consequentially to the startup analysis was revealed.

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Ray-optical determination of the coupling coefficients of waveguide gratings by use of the rigorous coupled wave theory (회절격자구조를 갖는 도파로 소자의 엄밀한 광선광학적 결합계수 계산)

  • 박선택;송석호;오차환;김필수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.348-353
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    • 1999
  • Ray-optics approach based on the rigorous coupled wave theory, called by the rigorous ray-optics method (RROM), is developed for the calculation of couling coefficients of waveguide grating devices. The coupling coefficients of several grating structures, such as rectangular, sinusoidal, triangle, and trapezoidal shapes, are determined by the RROM, and they are compared with those obtained by conventional methods of the ray-optics method (ROM) and the coupled mode method (CMM). In the case of rectangular gratings, the coupling coefficients is evaluated in detail by various depths and duty-cycles of the grating. We have found that the RROM gives more exact solutions for the coupling coefficients of even arbitrary shapes of diffractive waveguide grating devices than the other conventional methods.

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