• Title/Summary/Keyword: Corrosive

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Prediction of Post-cracking Behavior of Synthetic Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beams (합성섬유 보강 콘크리트 보의 후균열 거동 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 오병환;김지철;박대균;한일영;김방래;유홍종
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2002
  • Fiber reinforced concrete has been used for tunnel lining and rehabilitation of old structures. Recently, structural synthetic fiber was developed to overcome the corrosive properties of steel fibers. Fibers play a role to increase the tensile and cracking resistance of concrete structures. The Post cracking behavior must be clarified to predict cracking resistance of fiber reinforced concrete. The purpose of the present study is to develop a realistic analysis method for post cracking behavior of synthetic fiber reinforced concrete members.

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Performance Test and Design of Distribution FRP Pole (배전용 FRP 전주 설계 및 성능시험)

  • 한동희;조한구;박기호;송일근;이웅선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents mechanical properties and weatherability of FRP pole used for a distribution line about high strength and good insulation properties. The experiment strength obtained in cantilever beam test are comparable to ES standards. The environmental factors, such as elevated temperatures, high humidity, and corrosive fluids, and ultraviolet(UV) rays, influence on the performance of Polymeric matrix composite.

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Surgical Treatment of Boerhaave Syndrome Using Mesentery (장간막을 이용한 Boerhaave 증후군의 치료)

  • 김형준
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1040-1046
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    • 1990
  • Despite the improved diagnostic and treatment modalities recently introduced for a variety of esophageal disorders, a perforation or leak from the esophagus remains a sources of morbidity and mortality regardless of the cause of leak. After the perforation of esophagus, the contamination of mediastinum and pleural cavity with food, bacteria and corrosive gastric juice leads to sepsis and cardiopulmonary dysfunction. The early diagnosis and early treatment are very important, and the delayed treatment leads to high risk of morbidity and mortality. We experienced one case of esophageal perforation, after forced vomiting in 48 years old male patient. We used omentum on the treatment of ruptured esophagus, and it was successfully managed.

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Fretting Wear Characteristics of STS304 Steel in Seawater (해수 중에서 STS304강의 프레팅 마멸특성)

  • 김은구;김태형;김석삼
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2000
  • The fretting wear characteristics of STS304 steel in seawater were investigated experimentally. A fretting wear tester was designed to be suitable for this fretting test. This study was focused on the effects due to the combination of normal load, slip amplitude and number of cycles and corrosive environment as the main factors of fretting. The results of this study showed that the wear volume increased abruptly at slip amplitude between 70 $\mu\textrm{m}$∼100 $\mu\textrm{m}$ by fracture of oxide layers but above that slip amplitude the wear volume increased steadily.

Buckling optimization of compressed bars undergoing corrosion

  • Fridman, Mark M.;Elishakoff, Isaac
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2013
  • This study is devoted to the optimal design of compressed bars under axial compressive forces and exposed to a corrosive environment. The initial volume of the structure is taken as an optimality parameter. Gutman - Zainullin's exponential stress corrosion model is adopted for analysis. Analytical and numerical results are derived for optimal variation of the cross-sectional area of the bar along its axis.

Service-Life Prediction of Reinforced Concrete Structures under Corrosive Environment

  • Shimomura, Takumi
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2005
  • A comprehensive framework for numerical simulation of time-dependent performance change of reinforced concrete (RC) structures subjected to chloride attack is presented in this paper. The system is composed of simplified computational models for transport of moisture and chloride ions in concrete pore structure and crack, corrosion of reinforcement in concrete and mechanical behavior of RC member with reinforcement corrosion. Service-life of RC structures under various conditions is calculated.

A Study on the Rebar Corrosion Control in Concrete by Using the Sacrificial Anode Cathodic Protection (희생양극법을 이용한 콘크리트중의 철근부식 억제 효과에 대한 연구)

  • 문한영;김성수;김홍삼;김성섬
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 1997
  • Generally the corrosion expansion of the steel due to outdoor corrosive environmental factor brings about serious problem on the durability of concrete structures. It is the purpose of this study to see whether adapted sacrificial anode method is effective or not. from the experimental results. the potential of steel in concrete in case of adapting the sacrificial anode method satisfies protection standard value (less than -850mV vs CSE).

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Aerosol Filtration/Sampling Device Based on Irrigated Rotating Wires

  • M. J. Shaw;M. R. Kuhlman;;J. A. Gieseke
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to analyze, design and evaluate a new gas cleanup or sampling system that will remove erosive, corrosive, and fouling contaminants present in an effluent stream as either solid or liquid particles providing a clean gas stream. The gas clean-up or sampling system considered in this study is an irrigated, rotating element device. The device consists of a central disk-like hub from which emanate radially wires or cylindrical elements. (omitted)

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Chemical Protection of Stainless Steel by $TiO_2$ Coating Using Dip-Coating Technique

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;Shin, Dae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2009
  • Sol-gel coatings of $TiO_2$ have been prepared from $TiO_2$ sol and deposited by dip-coating technique on 316L stainless steel sheets in order to study the electrochemical behaviorin corrosive solutions. The influence of the coatings on the chemical corrosion of the substrate has been evaluated by potentiodynamic polarization curves in different aqueous NaCl solution at $25^{\circ}C$.

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Anti-corrosive surface treatment of Mg alloy steel using organic self assembly monolayer technique (유기 단분자막을 이용한 마그네슘 합금 판재 (AZ31)의 내식성 표면처리 기술 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Won;Lee, Gyeong-Hwang;Park, Yeong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2009
  • 기존의 습식 및 건식 표면처리 공정의 단점을 극복하고, 마그네슘 합금의 가장 큰 문제점인 내식성개선을 위해 열화학기상증착(thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition)법을 이용하여 자기조직화 유기 단분자막(Self-Assembled organic Monolayer, SAM)을 제작하여 마그네슘 합금(AZ31)의 내식성을 검토하였다.

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