• Title/Summary/Keyword: Corrosion Protection Property

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Investigation on Optimum Protection Potential Decision of Al Alloy(5083F) in Sea Water by Impressed Current Cathodic Protection (해수 환경하에서 알루미늄합금(5083F)의 외부전원법에 의한 최적 방식전위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Jong;Kim, Jeong-Il;Kim, Jong-Shin
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.262-270
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    • 2007
  • Recently, there has been a new appreciation of aluminum alloys as materials that are capable of reducing the environment load. This is because aluminum alloys are lightweight, easy to recycle, permit miniaturization, and have environmental friendly properties. In this study, we investigated the mechanical and electrochemical properties of 5083F aluminum alloys using slow strain rate test(SSRT) and potentiostatic tests under various potential conditions. In the potentiostatic tests, the current density in the potential range from -0.7 to -1.4V after 1,200 s was low. After considering the results of the potentiostatic tests, maximum tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, time-to-fracture, observation of fractured specimen and fractography analysis, the optimum protection potential range was between -1.3 and -0.7V(Ag/AgCl).

Preparation of nickel Plating solution and the characteristics of deposition with complexents (무전해 니켈 도금액 제조와 복합제에 따른 도금 특성)

  • Jung, Seung-Jun;Park, Jong-Eun;Son, Won-Keun;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.909-911
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    • 1999
  • Metalization technology of the fine patterns by electroless plating is required in place of electrodeposition as high-density printed circuit boards (PCB) become indispensable with the miniaturization of electronic components. Electroless nickel plating is a suitable diffusion barrier between conductor metals, such as Al and Cu, and solder is essetional in electronic packaging in order to sustain a long period of service. Moreover, Electroless nickel has particular characteristics including non-magnetic property, amorphous structure, wear resistance, corrosion protection and thermal stability. In this study fundamental aspects of electroless nickel deposition were studied with effect of complexeing agents of different kinds. Then, the property of electroless deposit are controlled by the composition of the deposition solution, the deposition condition such as temperature and pH value and so on. the characteristics of the deposits has been carried out.

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Penetration of De-icing Salt in Bare Concrete Bridge Decks on Highways (고속도로 콘크리트 노출 바닥판에서의 제설 염화물의 침투 특성)

  • Suh, Jin-Won;Rhee, Ji-Young;Ku, Bon-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2006
  • The major cause of deterioration for the bare concrete bridge decks exposed to de-icing chemicals would be chloride-induced reinforcement corrosion. Thus, in this paper, in order to predict time to corrode for concrete bridge decks on highways, the chloride concentration was measured with depth from the surface. Then, the surface chloride concentration and apparent diffusion coefficient were calculated by regression. The premature failure of bare concrete decks were mostly related with thin cover depth and poor concrete property(high permeability). The good protection of deck surface might contribute to the prolongation of the service life of bare concrete bridge decks.

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Effects of Fume silica on synthesis of New Austria Tunnel Method Resin for new material in space aviation (우주항공의 신소재를 위한 New Austria Tunnel Method 수지합성에 대한 Fume silica의 영향)

  • Kim, Kijun;Lee, Jooho;Park, Taesul;Lee, Joo-Youb
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2014
  • The microstructures of NATM were examined by SEM, FT-IR spectra, tensile properties, mole % of [NCO/OH], and particle size analyzer. Growing concerns in the environment-friendly industries have led to the development of solvent-free formulations that can be cured. We had synthesized NATM(New Austria Tunnel Method) resin having the ability to protect stainless steel against corrosion. Comparing with general NATM resin and coatings, this resin that synthesized with polyurethane and epoxy was highly stronger in intensity and longer durability. Hybrid resin was composed of polyols, MDI, epoxy, silicone surfactant, catalyst and crosslink agent, and fillers. Moreover, fillers such as fume silica not only accelerated the curing rate but also improved the physical property as thermal barriers. The rigid segments of synthetic resin in mechanical properties were due to fume silica and the increase the mole% of [NCO/OH] for corrosion protection. In conclusion, the hybrid resin microstructure with crosslink agent and fume silica are good material for thermosetting coating of metal substrates such as stainless steel.

Effects of Polyurethane Coatings on 304 Stainless Steel Formed by Thermoset for Safety Management of Industrial Disaster (산업 재해의 안전관리를 위한 열경화에 의한 304 스테인레스 스틸에 대한 폴리우레탄 도료의 영향)

  • Kim, Ki-Jun;Lee, Joo-Youb
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2012
  • The microstructures were examined by SEM, FT-IR spectra, tensible properties mole % of [NCO/OH], and particle size analyzer. Growing concerns in the environment-friendly industries have led to the development of solvent-free formulations that can be cured. We had synthesized the polyurethane resin having the ability to protect stainless steel against corrosion. Compared with general packing materials and coatings, this resin is highly stronger in intensity and longer durability. Polyurethane resins were composed of polyols, IPDI, silicone surfactant, catalyst and crosslink agent. Moreover, thermal fillers such as $Al_2O_3$, fume silica and $ZrO_2$ not only accelerated the curing rate but also improved the physical property as thermal barriers. The rigid segments of polyurethane in mechanical properties were due to crosslink agent and the increase of [NCO/OH]. In conclusion, the polyurethane microstructure with crosslink agent can be good material for themoset coating of metal substrates such as stainless steel.

Study on Exposed Piping with High Risk of Fire (화재 위험성이 높은 노출배관 사용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeob-Rae;Baek, Dong-Hyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2015
  • PVC pipe has excellent corrosion resistance and chemical resistance and is broadly used. However there are no regulations regarding exposed piping material in buildings. There is growing concern about the vulnerability of piping to fires and generating toxic gas. Exposed piping should be made of incombustible materials to prevent spreading of toxic gas and to minimize damage to life and property in case of fire. Many big structures are being built, and concerns regarding damage by fire are continuously growing. In these circumstances, we should reinforce fire safety standards for buildings and heighten safety consciousness to become a well-developed country. For these reasons, we investigated the materials used for exposed piping and the standards of well-developed countries to enhance safety. We tried to figure out the alternatives by examining the actual conditions of each region's buildings. Based on the use of incombustible materials for exposed piping in each region, we tried to enhance the effectiveness for safety by suggesting revisions for related laws and regulations.