• 제목/요약/키워드: Correlation filter

검색결과 560건 처리시간 0.046초

부대역 비선형 Volterra 적응필터의 응용과 성능분석 (Applications and analysis on the subband nonlinear adaptive Volterra filter)

  • 양윤기;변희정
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.111-118
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 부대역 신호를 사용한 병렬 적응 비선형 Volterra 필터를 소개하고, 이 시스템의 성능을 분석하는 것을 주요 내용으로 한다. 연구 결과 제시한 부대역 신호를 사용한 적응 Volterra 필터는 수렴성이 우수함을 입력신호의 상관함수의 eigenvalue 분포를 사용하여 해석적으로 도출되었으며, 이러한 응용이 최근에 보고된 적응 반향 제거기에서 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 이론적으로 밝혔다. 또한 각 부대역 에서의 최적필터를 이론적으로 유도하였고 컴퓨터 모의실험으로 이를 검증하였다.

상호상관관계를 이용한 방위탐지기의 확률적 모델 (Stochastic Model of the Bearing Estimator Using Cross-Correlation Method)

  • 박상배;류존하;이균경
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제31B권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-33
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose a probabilistic model appropriate for the bearing estimator which uses cross-correlation method following a close investigation on real underwater acoustic bearing data. The well-known JPDA(Joint Probabilistic Data Association) filter is tuned to the underwater acoustic bearing estimation based on the result that the reliability of the bearing measurement is related to the amplitude of the cross-correlation peak. The proposed probabilistic model is shown to be adequate by presenting the results of the improved tracking performance of the modified filter for various real bearing data as well as artificially generated ones.

  • PDF

진행파를 이용한 송전선로의 고장점 표정 알고리즘 (A Fault Location Algorithm for a Transmission Line Using Travelling Waves)

  • 강상희;김진한
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제53권10호
    • /
    • pp.542-549
    • /
    • 2004
  • The conventional fault location algorithms based on the travelling waves have an inherent problem. In cases of the close-up faults occurring near the relaying point and of the faults having zero degree inception angle of voltage signals, the conventional algorithms can not estimate an accurate fault distance. It is because the shapes of travelling waves are near sinusoidal in those cases. A new method solving this problem is presented in this paper. An FIR(Finite Impulse response) filter which makes high frequency components prominent and makes the power frequency component and dc-offset attenuated is used. With this method, the cross-correlation peak is to be very clear when a close-up fault or a fault having near zero-degree inception angle occurs. The cross-correlation peaks can be clearly distinguished and accurate fault location is practically possible consequently. A series of simulation studies using EMTP(Electromagnetic Transients Program) show that the proposed algorithm can calculate an accurate fault distance having maximum 2% or less error.

An Adaptive Image Quality Assessment Algorithm

  • Sankar, Ravi;Ivkovic, Goran
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.6-13
    • /
    • 2012
  • An improved algorithm for image quality assessment is presented. First a simple model of human visual system, consisting of a nonlinear function and a 2-D filter, processes the input images. This filter has one user-defined parameter, whose value depends on the reference image. This way the algorithm can adapt to different scenarios. In the next step the average value of locally computed correlation coefficients between the two processed images is found. This criterion is closely related to the way in which human observer assesses image quality. Finally, image quality measure is computed as the average value of locally computed correlation coefficients, adjusted by the average correlation coefficient between the reference and error images. By this approach the proposed measure differentiates between the random and signal dependant distortions, which have different effects on human observer. Performance of the proposed quality measure is illustrated by examples involving images with different types of degradation.

Simulated Annealing 알고리즘을 적용한 이진공간부호필터 특성 (Characteristics of Spatial Coded Binary Phase Only Filter Applied by Simulated Annealing Algorithm)

  • 박성균;정창규;전석희;박한규
    • 전자공학회논문지A
    • /
    • 제31A권9호
    • /
    • pp.64-71
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this study, optimizing BPOFs are encoded by Simulated Annealing algorithm that is widely used among the optimization algorithms. Two BPOFs are trained by digit patterns, 0~9, and the digits each having 4 intraclass patterns are multiplexed. When each digit is encoded by four bit binary code, from the results of computer simulation, the correlation pezk is shown at binary value 1 position among the spatially separated four positions at the correlation plane And then, the designed BPOFs are implemented by CGH technique. Through the optical correlation experiment, satisactory results are achieved, inspite of some experimental errors and information loss owing to the amplitude type CGH filter.

  • PDF

변조된 CGH 다중 정합 필터를 사용한 한글 자모 인식 (Korean Alphabets Recognition Using the Modified CGH Multiplexed Matched Filter)

  • 정재우;김홍만;이용탁;강민호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.401-408
    • /
    • 1986
  • In optical pattern recognition, incorrect discrimination may result from a relatively high cross correlation peak between similary shaped objects. In this paper, a new modified matched CGH(computer generated hologram) filter is proposed for reducing the cross-correlation without reducing the autocorrelation. Computer simulation and experimental results show that this new method can be used efficiently for optical Korean alphabets recognition. The signal to noise characteristics are analyzed on the correlation distdribution diagram.

  • PDF

CDMA 고속초기동기획득을 위한 HW 재사용에 의한 정합필터의 설계 (The design of the matched filter for CDMA rapid initial PN code synchronization acquisition using HW reuse scheme)

  • 임명섭
    • 전자공학회논문지S
    • /
    • 제35S권11호
    • /
    • pp.28-36
    • /
    • 1998
  • 기지국간 비동기방식을 사용하는 CDMA 이동통신 방식에서는 handoff시 초기동기 획득시간이 빠른 초기동기 획득방식이 요구되므로 정합필터를 사용하는 초기동기획득 방식이 고려될 수 있다. Rayleigh fading 채널에서 non coherent QPSK/DS-SS방식으로 신호를 수신하는 model에서 정합필터방식으로 초기동기획득을 위해 소요되는 평균 초기동기 획득시간은 직렬상관방식에 비해 정합필터의 길이에 비례하여 단축됨을 분석하였다. 그러나, 종래의 정합필터 방식이 초기동기획득시간은 단축되지만 HW복잡도로 인한 구현상의 단점을 보완하기위해 본 논문에서는 기억소자를 이용한 HW 재사용에 의해 상관 연산을 반복해서 할 수 있는 설계방안을 제시하므로써 기존 정합필터의 HW복잡도를 정합필터 분할 길이 만큼 줄일 수 있도록 하였고, Altera MAXPlus Ⅱ FPGA로 simulation하므로써 기능을 입증하였다.

  • PDF

잡음환경에서 구름 볼 베어링의 결함검출을 위한 ALE의 적용 (Application of ALE for detection of rolling ball bearing defects in noisy environment)

  • 김영태;최만용;김기복;박해원;박정학;김종억;류준
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.86-91
    • /
    • 2004
  • It is very important to detect the bearing defects in rotating machinery since the critical failure of bearing cause a machinery shutdown. However it is difficult to detect the vibration signal resulting from the initial defects of bearing because of the high level of broadband noise. A signal processing technique, called the adaptive line enhancer(ALE) as one of adaptive filter, is studied in this work. This technique is to eliminate broadband noise without a prior knowledge of the noise and signal characteristics. Also we propose the optimal methods for selecting the three main ALE parameters such as correlation length, filter order and adaptation constant used in the adaptative process. Vibration signals for three abnormal bearings, including inner and outer raceways and ball defects, were acquired from Anderon(angular derivative of radius on)meter. The experimental results showed that the proposed technique can reliably detect the bearing defective signals masked by broadband noise.

  • PDF

Uncertainty Evaluation of Baseflow Separation Filter methods: A Case Study of the Urmia Lake Basin in Iran

  • Nezhad, Somayeh Moghimi;Jun, Changhyun;Parisouj, Peiman;Narimani, Roya
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2022년도 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.135-135
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, we evaluated uncertainties in baseflow separation filter methods focusing on changes in recession constant (𝛼) values, which include Lynie & Holick (LH) algorithm, Chapman algorithm, Eckhardt filter, and EWMA filter. Here, we analyzed daily streamflow data at 14 stations in the Urmia Lake basin, Iran, from 2015 to 2019. The 𝛼 values were computed using three different approaches from calculating the slope of a recession curve by averaging the flow over all seasons, a correlation method, and a mean value of the ratio of Qt+1 to Qt. In addition to the 𝛼 values, the BFImax (maximum value of the baseflow index (BFI)) was determined for the Eckhardt filter through the backward filter method. As results, it indicates that the estimated baseflow is dependent upon the selection of filter methods, their parameters, and catchment characteristics at different stations. In particular, the EWMA filter showed the least changes in estimating the baseflow value by changing the 𝛼 value, and the Eckhardt filter and LH algorithm showed the highest sensitivity to this parameter at different stations.

  • PDF

비선형 전처리필터를 이용한 스테레오 음향 반향 제거기의 성능향상 (Performance Improvement of Stereophonic Acoustic Echo Canceler Using Non-linear Pre-processing Filter)

  • 박장식;정일규;손경식;김현태
    • 한국음향학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.264-273
    • /
    • 2002
  • 스테레오 신호간의 상호상관 때문에 일반적인 적응 필터는 수신실의 음향 반향 경로를 정확하게 추정하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 스테레오 신호의 음질을 크게 저하시키지 않으면서 신호간의 상호상관을 줄여 스테레오 음향 반향 제거기의 성능을 향상시키는 새로운 전처리 방법을 제안한다. 상호 상관을 줄이기 위하여 각 채널 신호로부터 서로 직교하는 두 신호를 구하고 그 절대값을 원신호에 더한다. 각 채널 신호의 전력이 두 채널 신호의 상호상관도보다 크다는 가정을 활용하여 서로 직교하는 신호를 구하기 위한 계산량을 감소시켰다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안하는 전처리 방법을 채용한 스테레오 음향 반향 제거기의 성능이 기존의 방법보다 우수함을 보인다.