• Title/Summary/Keyword: Core services

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Home Range Analysis of Great Tit (Parus major) before and after Fledging in an Urban Park (도시공원에 번식하는 박새의 이소 전후 어미 행동권 분석)

  • Song, Won-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2020
  • Urban parks provide a variety of ecosystem services and are an important means of providing positive functions to urban ecosystems. Recently, various studies on wildlifes in urban parks have been conducted. However, there is a lack of research on habitat use in urban parks at important times such as before and after fledging in bird ecology. This study analyzed habitat use and home-range before and after fledging on Cheongsa park, a neighborhood park located in Cheonan city. An artificial nest was set up to check and capture great tit in fledging time. One female was captured and attached to the NTQB-2 (0.4g) radio transmitter, the location was tracked using SIKA Radio Tracking Receiver, hand-held three element Yagi antenna and GPS. Location information was recorded for 10 minutes for 3 hours each morning and afternoon for 12 days from May 17 to May 31, 2019. As a result, the home-range of the target species was 1.776 ha (MCP) and the core area was 499 ㎡ (KD 50%). The average daily home-range was 0.513 ha for the entire period, 0.688 ha before fledging, 0.339 ha after fledging based on MCP. The bird moved about 29.9 m on average and moved up to 131.7 m. For the most of the time, the great tit stayed inside the park, but the bird also used small green spaces such as street trees, tree flower beds, and green areas of unused lands. The results of this study could be applied to the study of habitat use and the greenery management policy of the urban park considering wild birds.

The Study of Usability Evaluation Method for the Mobile Internet GUI -Based on design evaluation method development for improvement of Emotional satisfaction- (모바일 인터넷 표준 GUI 개발을 위한 사용성 평가 기술 연구 -감성만족도 향상을 위한 디자인 평가 기술 개발을 중심으로-)

  • 김종덕;정봉금
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.253-264
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    • 2004
  • The final goal of this research is development of graphic design evaluation methodology in elevation of a usability at the mobile internet services and of measurement model which can forecast user needs in interface design, and systemize evaluation basis. For this, we systemize core contents of GUI design evaluation methodology and embodied UI design support system that supports prototype layout and evaluation process directly. The sight language that can inform flow of controled information by the quick and implicated method so that user may complete task in a short time without overload of recognition in limited display environment of Small Screen device it must improve objectivity in the reflection of UI design with image. Thus evaluation methodology that can evaluate usability of mobile internet systematically is important and specially, graphic design evaluation model which can forecast user's design need and trend is meaningful because of special quality that can reflect sensitive aspect of user in interface design. Mobile internet GUI was done by the result of this design evaluation, and I hope this result can be utilized for the GUI development of Ubiquitous environment for the future research.

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A Study on PubMed meta-data aggregator and dynamic RSS channel generator development (PubMed 메타데이터 수집기 및 동적 RSS 채널 생성기 개발 연구)

  • Kim, sun-tae;Kim, jay-hoon;Han, hee-jun;Hyeon, Mi-Hwan;Lee, Tae-Seok;Yae, yong-hee;Yeo, Il-Yeon;Yun, Hui-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.832-835
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    • 2008
  • PubMed stands alone among database related to biomedical literature. On this thesis, PubMed meta-data at some point is collected and built. The service model which serve the dynamic RSS channel, one of the core services in an web2.0 era, is designed and developed. E-Utilities service(API) served by PubMed are analyzed. The meta-data aggregator and builder are developed. Also the dynamic RSS channel generator is developed and the method how it could be used in the RSS reader is suggested.

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An examination of Akers' Social Strcture and Social Learning Model with PHDCN Data (미국의 PHDCN 데이터를 사용한 Akers의 사회구조 및 사회학습이론에 대한 다층적 회귀분석연구)

  • Kim, Eunyoung;Park Junseok
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 2012
  • This study attempts to test the effects of neighborhoods on children and adolescents' alcohol, cigarette and marijuana use. Theoretically, this study was guided by Akers' (1998) SSSL model as potential explanations for understanding the linkage and provided partial test of the model. More specifically, it aims to test the mediation effects of one of core propositions of the SSSL model; whether differential association with deviant peers as well as with conforming peers mediates social disorganization of neighborhoods on adolescent substance and drug use in a different direction. Using multilevel regression techniques with robust standard error, this study utilized data from 1,791 children and adolescents who were nested in 80 neighborhoods in Chicago. The findings of the study provide mixed supports for the SSSL model. That is, it found that there are not only mediation effects but also moderation effects of differential association on children and adolescents' substance and drug use.

Image Restoration Algorithm using Lagrange Interpolation in Mixed Noise Environments (복합잡음 환경에서 Lagrange 보간법을 이용한 영상복원 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2015
  • Image media is used for the internet, computers and digital cameras as part of the core services of multimedia. Digital images can be easily acquired and processed, due to the development of digital home appliances and personal computers' application software. However, image degradation occurs by various external causes in the acquisition, processing and transmitting process of digital images, and its main cause is known to be noise. Therefore, this study proposed and conducted the simulation of image restoration filter algorithm that processes impulse noise and Gaussian noise by applying Lagrange interpolation and spatial weighted method according to distance, respectively. The proposed algorithm improved 8.77[dB], 8.83[dB] and 10.02[dB], respectively, compared to existing A-TMF, AWMF and MMF, as a result of processing by applying the damaged Girl images to impulse noise(P=60%) and Gaussian noise(${\sigma}=10$).

Social Media based Real-time Event Detection by using Deep Learning Methods

  • Nguyen, Van Quan;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Young-chul;Kim, Soo-hyung;Kim, Kyungbaek
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2017
  • Event detection using social media has been widespread since social network services have been an active communication channel for connecting with others, diffusing news message. Especially, the real-time characteristic of social media has created the opportunity for supporting for real-time applications/systems. Social network such as Twitter is the potential data source to explore useful information by mining messages posted by the user community. This paper proposed a novel system for temporal event detection by analyzing social data. As a result, this information can be used by first responders, decision makers, or news agents to gain insight of the situation. The proposed approach takes advantages of deep learning methods that play core techniques on the main tasks including informative data identifying from a noisy environment and temporal event detection. The former is the responsibility of Convolutional Neural Network model trained from labeled Twitter data. The latter is for event detection supported by Recurrent Neural Network module. We demonstrated our approach and experimental results on the case study of earthquake situations. Our system is more adaptive than other systems used traditional methods since deep learning enables to extract the features of data without spending lots of time constructing feature by hand. This benefit makes our approach adaptive to extend to a new context of practice. Moreover, the proposed system promised to respond to acceptable delay within several minutes that will helpful mean for supporting news channel agents or belief plan in case of disaster events.

A study on the improvements of law for industrial technology outflow prevention : Focusing on international M&A (해외 M&A시 산업기술 유출 방지를 위한 법 개선 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Kim, Woo-Hyun;Yi, Yeong-Seo
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.7-34
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    • 2011
  • Achieving high-level technology in fields such as IT-related industry, semiconductors, mobile phones, LCD, automobile, shipbuilding, etc., Korea has become an international market leader in those fields. In results, there are the increasing numbers of technology leakage attempts in various manners. Recently, technology leakages are not limited to illegal industrial espionage, but also occur during usual corporate proceedings such as technology transfer, joint research and M&A. In fact, there was a technology leakage issue in the M&A between Ssangyong Motors of Korea and Shanghai Motors of China. Current M&A regulations of Korea are not independent laws, but are spread over various laws, such as commercial law, Capital Markets and the Financial Investment Services Act, Foreign Trade Act, etc. This paper focuses on whether the current Korean regulations regarding M&A are able to effectively restrict the leakage of major information of corporate during M&A and seeks the complements.

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A Hybrid Anti-Collision Protocol using Bit Change Sensing Unit in RFID System (RFID 시스템에서 비트변화감지를 이용한 하이브리드 충돌 방지 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Tae;Park, Yong-Soo;Ahn, Kwang-Seon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2009
  • A tag collision problem occurs when many tags are placed in a interrogation zone in RFID system. A tag collision problem is one of core issues and various protocols have been proposed to solve the collision problems. Generally tree-based protocols generate unique prefixes and identify tags with them as quick as possible. In this paper, we propose the QT-BCS protocol which decreases the identification time by reducing the number of query-response. The QT-BCS protocol makes a prefixes using time slot and bit change sensing unit. This protocol compares the current bit of tags until the current bit is differ from the previous one. When this occurs, all of the bits scanned so far are transferred to slot-0 and slot-1 depending on the first bit value in Reader. Consequently, this method can reduce the number of queries by tracing prefixes easily. Simulation result shows QT-BCS is more efficient in identifying tags than Query Tree and 4-ary Query Tree protocol.

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Extraction method of spatial relation by analyzing location tag in folksonomy (폭소노미에서 위치태그 분석을 통한 공간관계 추출 기법)

  • Choi, Yun-Hee;Yong, Hwan-Seung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1043-1054
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    • 2009
  • As the semantic web receives higher concern with an intensified necessity in these days, the research on the ontology as its core technology has been carried out in various fields. The ontology has been adopted as an alternative to work out lots of problematic issues resulted from the insufficient vocabulary selection rules in folksonomy, widely accepted under Web 2.0. Therefore the importance of research to complementarily consolidate the two disciplines, the folksonomy and the ontology, has been increased. Based on this idea this research proposes a system, which pulls out, using open services, the location information tags from folksonomy-based metadata, ultimately extracts, following location information analyses, spatial relationships among tags, and in turn automatically constructs self-correcting location information domain ontology. The system devised in this study will associate data derived from easily accessible folksonomy with meaningful and technological information from ontology.

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A Platform Conception of Road Information Telecommunication System for Call & Response Service (Call & Response 서비스를 위한 도로정보통신 플랫폼 구상)

  • Yim, Choon-Sik;Lee, Ki-Young;Song, Pil-Yong
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we described about core technologies required for the seamless service implementation and the communication system structure conceiving required for call & response services in order that the real-time traffic information service is consecutively provided to the vehicle moving at high speed. The SMART highway service is the information communication environment build-up concept which the real-time C&R service is comprised of the vehicle moving with 160km/h above. It was possible in case of being the low speed car in the DSRC system structure. However, there is a limit in the high speed environment as the DSRC system like a convention. In this paper, we proposed the structure of fitting for the SMART highway environment using the hand-over technique compositing the base station and several repeaters of DSRC system.

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