• 대한화학회지
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• 제67권4호
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• pp.271-280
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• 2023

본 연구에서는 실감형 콘텐츠를 활용한 메타인지 학습전략 기반 화학 프로그램이 예비 교사의 창의적 사고역량 및 과학과 핵심 역량에 미치는 효과와 이에 대한 인식을 조사하는데 목적이 있다. 특히, 메타인지를 강화시키는 전략을 도입하여 프로그램의 효과를 더욱 향상시키고자 하였다. 참가자는 새로 개발한 화학 프로그램을 적용 받는 실험반과 실감형 콘텐츠와 메타인지 전략을 포함하지 않은 일반적인 수업을 적용 받는 전통반으로 분류하였다. 두 집단 모두에게 프로그램 적용 전과 적용 후 설문을 실시하여 메타인지 역량과 창의적 사고역량 및 과학과 핵심역량의 변화 정도를 측정하였다. 또한 메타인지 역량과 과학과 핵심역량이 창의력 사고역량에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 실험반의 메타인지 역량, 창의적 사고역량 하위요소 중 적절성과 합리성, 과학과 핵심 역량 중 과학적 참여 및 평생 학습 능력을 제외한 모든 하위요소가 유의하게 향상되었다. 또한 메타인지 역량 중 메타인지적 지식, 과학과 핵심역량 중 과학적 탐구능력과 과학적 사고력이 창의적 사고역량에 영향을 미친다는 결과가 도출되었다. 결과를 통해 창의력 사고역량의 향상을 위해 메타인지 학습전략을 접목시킨 실감형 콘텐츠 개발이 필요하며 이를 활용할 수 있는 학습모형 및 프로그램 개발이 필요하다는 시사점을 얻었다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2011

이 연구는 고교-대학-산업체의 연계성을 강화하기 위하여, 산업체가 요구하는 핵심역량을 추출 항목화하고, 핵심역량과 관련하여 현행 고등학교 교육과정에 관한 고등학교 교사들의 인식과 대학 교육과정에 관한 산업체의 인식을 조사 분석하였다. 그리고 설문 결과 및 분석을 기초로 고교-대학-산업체 연계교육을 위한 방안을 제시하였다. 이 연구를 위해 기업과 대학 간의 산학협력체제 구축, 기업들의 대학교육에 대한 요구, 고교의 다양한 교육과정 및 대학교의 교육과정 등에 대한 문헌과 선행 연구 결과 분석을 통하여 핵심역량 항목을 15개 추출하고 설문조사를 실시하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.257-267
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• 2013

본 연구는 간호학생의 재해관련 경험, 재해간호에 대한 인식과 재해간호 핵심 수행능력 정도를 파악함으로써 재해간호 교육과정의 개발 및 발전에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도된 서술적 상관관계연구이다. 연구결과, 전체대상자 중 20.3%가 재해를 직접 경험하거나 목격한 경험이 있고, 75.6%의 대상자가 재해관련 교육 경험이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 재해간호 인식 정도는 25점 만점에 평균 18.16점이었고, 핵심 수행 능력은 75점 만점에 평균 41.56점으로 나타났다. 재해간호 인식 정도는 핵심 수행 능력과 양의 상관관계를 보이며 통계적으로 유의하였다(r=.155, p<.05). 이상의 결과를 토대로 볼 때, 재해현장에서 요구되는 핵심 수행능력을 반영한 교육내용의 표준화와 재해간호 영역에서 간호학생을 대상으로 한 연구의 활성화가 필요하다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.97-105
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 교수의 핵심역량과 대학생의 인지역량 및 생애역량의 구조적 분석을 위해 전국 7개 대학의 대학생 500명을 대상으로 빈도분석, 기술통계분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관분석과 확인적 요인분석, 구조방정식모형 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 교수의 핵심역량은 대학생의 생애역량에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 교수의 핵심역량은 대학생의 인지역량에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 대학생의 인지역량은 생애역량에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 대학생의 인지역량은 교수의 핵심역량과 대학생의 생애역량 사이에서 유의한 매개효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이는 교수의 핵심역량이 대학생의 인지역량을 기반으로 생애역량에 더 많은 영향을 준다고 할 수 있다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.279-289
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• 2018

Purpose: The study is to confirm the influence of self-efficacy, critical thinking disposition, self-leadership, and communication competency on the core competencies of the preceptor. Methods: Data were collected from August 27 to September 7, 2017 using structured questionnaires for 127 preceptors at a general hospital located in Korea. SPSS/Win 23.0 was used to analyze the frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The mean score of the core competencies of the preceptors was $3.94{\pm}0.35$ (range 1-5); self-efficacy was $3.88{\pm}0.49$; critical thinking disposition was $3.54{\pm}0.36$; self-leadership was $3.66{\pm}0.39$; communication competency was $3.71{\pm}0.35$. There were no statistically significant differences between the core competencies of the preceptor and general characteristics. The core competencies of the preceptors were significantly correlated with self-efficacy (r=.61, p<.001), critical thinking disposition (r=.69, p<.001), self-leadership (r=.59, p<.001), and communication competency (r=.58, p<.001). The core competencies of the preceptors were affected by critical thinking disposition (${\beta}=.54$, p<.001), followed by communication competency (${\beta}=.24$, p<.001). The explanatory power by the factors was 51% (F=63.66, p<.001). Conclusion: The results suggest that critical thinking disposition and communication competency are important predictors of the core competencies of the preceptors.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.39-51
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• 2018

본 연구는 간호대학생의 재난간호 핵심수행능력에 영향을 미치는 융합적인 요인들을 파악하기 위하여 시도하였다. 연구 대상은 4년제 간호대학에 재학중인 간호대학생 224명이였으며 측정 도구는 재난인식, 재난준비도, 자아탄력성, 재난간호 핵심수행능력에 관한 문항으로 구성되었다. 재난인식, 재난준비도, 자아탄력성, 핵심수행능력 정도는 기술통계로 분석하였고 제 변수들 간의 상관관계는 Pearson correlation coefficients, 핵심수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 다중 선형 회귀분석(Multiple linear regression)을 적용하였다. 핵심수행능력은 재난인식, 재난준비도, 자아탄력성과 유의한 정적상관성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 재난준비도(${\beta}=.413$), 학년(${\beta}=.165$), 임상실습만족도(${\beta}=-.160$), 자아탄력성(${\beta}=.159$), 재난교육경험(${\beta}=-.120$)순으로 유의미한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나 핵심수행능력의 35.8%를 설명하였다. 본 연구 결과는 간호대학생들의 재난간호 핵심수행능력 프로그램 개발에 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.247-258
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• 2022

Purpose: Considering that nurses perform critical roles for caring for patients during the COVID-19 pandemic, it is important to investigate core competencies in disaster nursing. This study aimed to identify influencing factors on core competencies in disaster nursing by examining relationships between attitudes toward disaster management, disaster preparedness, and core competencies in disaster nursing in university hospital nurses' experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19. Methods: The participants were nurses working in two university hospitals who had either experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19 or no experiences. A questionnaire was distributed to 198 participants between October and November 2021. Results: The findings of multiple regression analysis demonstrated that the factors related to core competencies in disaster nursing in the participants were disaster preparedness (β=.80, p<.001) and nurses' experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19 (β=.11, p=.007). Specifically, the factors related to core competencies in disaster nursing in those having experiences of direct caring for patients with COVID-19 were disaster preparedness (β=.84, p<.001) and marital status (β=.16, p=.001). The factors related to core competencies in disaster nursing in those with indirect caring for patients with COVID-19 were disaster preparedness (β=.75, p<.001) and an intention to participate in disaster response (β=.16, p=.037). Conclusion: Based on this study, it is important to develop disaster nursing education programs focusing on the full spectrum of disaster management including disaster preparedness, disaster response, and disaster recovery training.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.170-180
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• 2019

Background: Recently, competency-based education has been reorganized in the dental hygiene curriculum. In education, non-cognitive factors are emphasized. Grit, the non-cognitive ability to persevere to achieve an individual's long-term goals, is emerging. This study aims to identify the degree of grit and core competencies in students and to investigate the relationship between them and the factors that affect these core competencies. Methods: This study was conducted using 350 dental hygiene students who were randomly assigned a structured questionnaire to complete. The final analysis included 321 students. The survey contents evaluated grit, core competencies, and general characteristics. The difference in the degree of grit and core competencies in conjunction with the general characteristics of the subjects was analyzed using the t-test/Mann Whitney U-test and the ANOVA/Kruskal-Wallis H test. Multiple regression analysis was then conducted to determine the factors affecting the core competencies of the subjects. Results: The difference of 'grit' according to general characteristics was statistically significant in 'major satisfaction', 'relationship', 'perceived academic achievement', 'grade point average (GPA)'. The difference in 'core competency' according to general characteristics was statistically significant in 'grade', 'department selection', 'major satisfaction', 'relationship', 'perceived academic achievement', 'GPA'. Among the sub-areas of 'grit', 'perseverance of effort' showed a high correlation with 'core competency' and was statistically significant. As a result of regression analysis, 'major satisfaction', 'perceived academic achievement' and 'grit' of dental hygiene students had a statistically significant influence on 'core competency'. Meanwhile, 'GPA' was not seen to be statistically significant in 'core competency'. Conclusion: Grit, a non-cognitive factor, had a statistically significant effect on core competency, while the effects on GPA, a cognitive factor, were not statistically significant. Among the sub-factors of grit, 'perseverance of effort' had a statistically significant effect on 'problem-solving competency' and 'academic competency', which are 'core competency' sub factors.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.346-355
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• 2017

The 2015 revised national science curriculum encourages students to cultivate the science core competencies such as scientific thinking, science process skills, scientific problem-solving ability, scientific communication skill, scientific participation and lifelong learning ability. To fill this purpose, we practiced science writing classes based on core competencies and examined the effect of its application. The target unit was 'weather and our life', 'acid and base', 'speed of an object', and 'structure and function of our body' in the fifth grade of elementary school. The results were as follows. First, it was proven that science writing activities based on core competencies did not help improving science process skills of learners. Second, it had a significant effect on the improvement of the learner's self-directed learning ability, in particular, owner spirit, meta cognition and information search. Third, this strategy for science writing changed learners' scientific attitude positively. The above-mentioned results show that this science writing classes can be applicable as one of effective methods in cultivating science core competencies.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.35-46
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• 2016

With the emphasis on core competencies, the University of Seoul has exerted efforts to reflect the importance of core competencies in university curricula. The main assessment tool used in Korea is the Korea Collegiate Essential Skills Assessment (K-CESA), developed by the Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training (KRIVET). This study examined whether core competencies measured using K-CESA are valid as a tool for assessing educational achievements among college students, and analyzed the correlation between K-CESA scores and course grades. The analysis was performed on approximately 204 engineering students at the University of Seoul. According to the correlation analysis between core competencies and courses, MSC courses were shown to be related to the resource and through information use competency and higher order thinking competency. Through the Analysis of Variance, students in the accreditation programs and students living in urban area showed higher competency scores. In the multiple regression, it was shown that Accreditation and MSC courses grades were the important variables to predict the competency of the students. Based on these findings, we confirmed that the K-CESA tool has a certain level of correlation with academic performance and that it functions as one of several ways to evaluate the program outcomes of engineering education accreditation.