• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence history

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Determining the shortest paths by using the history of IP network traffic records (IP 네트워크에서 트래픽 레코드를 이용한 최단 거리 결정 기법)

  • Hong, Sung-Hyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2012
  • There are many algorithms to improve the network traffic and to avoid losing packets in the network. This paper proposed determining the shortest paths for hops, which are in the middle of the source and destination. The shortest path in this paper means the fastest path between them. Recently, dynamic routing algorithm is currently used now but this paper suggests the fastest paths between the source and the destination is by using the record of the network traffic history. People are using the networking and the network traffic is always corresponding to how many people use the networking in specific time. Therefore, I can predict the network condition by referring to the history of network traffic record, and then the shortest path can be produced without using RIP too much. It will be helpful to improve the network traffic.

A Historical Study on the Successful Convergence Research Between Lavoisier and Laplace

  • Jung, Won
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2020
  • The Chemist Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier and mathematician Pierre Simon Laplace, who conducted a collaborative research on heat phenomena, are two of the key figures that represent French scientific community in the late 18th century. They joined hands together to understand heat phenomena that had not been fully explained until that time. They studied heat phenomena based on a heat particle model called 'caloric' and this study further expanded into light, magnetism and electricity, laying groundwork for many other research achievements afterwards. This article goes through their individual researches and looks into the process of their joint research based on the analysis of their publications. Further to these, it emphasizes its continuity with the Laplacian Program, a large-scale research project conducted in the early 19th century. Lastly, this article presents how science can merge with history, and at the same time, introduces the prerequisites for successful convergence research through existing research cases.

Binocular Dysfunction-Case Study of Vision Therapy in Convergence Excess (양안시이상-폭주과다 교정의 임상사례)

  • Park, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to investigate whether vision therapy (vision training) was an effective way to influence fusional vergence and asthenopic symptoms in case of convergence excess. Patients who had esophoria at far and near had history and symptoms (horizontal diplopia, eye strain, asthenopia and blur). Among them for one chosen patient who had convergence excess, vision therapy and added plus lens were prescribed and trained for 7 weeks. 7 weeks later vision therapy was quite effective, that is, it was an effective means of reducing symptoms, improving fusional vergence and decompensating esophoria in patient with convergence excess. Therefore continuous research of vision therapy in binocular dysfunction was necessary.

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A Life History Approach on a Professor Academic Activities (대학 교수의 생애사 연구)

  • Cha, Hyeon-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2016
  • This research focuses on the life history of university professor and the meaning of their lives to provide career information to parents and teachers conducting childhood career education. professor K with 25 years of professorship was targeted for insides's view(emic), which describes the life story through the professor's voice and words, was used as the method of research and additional data was collected through in-depth interviews with professor K, his writings, e-mails and in-depth interviews. The collected data was electronically transferred and categorized for field and categorical analysis. The analysis showed that the motive for professor K to enter academic society was due to his utmost efforts, assistance of family, and his friend encountering. Also after entering the university, he served as key role in research, education and as an appointed professor. After retirement, he is contributing to the society as a expert and practitioner. As such, 'continuous effort and consistent personal innovation', 'strong belief and clear calling', 'warm humanity and practical life', and 'flexible attitude and educational passion' were deducted from professor K 's professional capability.

Analysis of the History and Present of the Deaf Baseball of Korea and U.S. (한-미 청각장애인 야구의 역사와 현황의 분석)

  • Kwon, Wook-Dong;Yu, Young-Seol
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to review and analyze the history and present of the deaf baseball of Korea and U.S. This study used text analysis method that applies comprehensive analysis of the research paper, newspaper, publications and the data from related associations. This study found followings. First, youth baseball teams need to be vitalized. Second, to maximize the motivation and sense of accomplishment, various tournaments need to be hosted and the support for participating in international tournament is necessary. Third, the interchange between deaf baseball and softball is needed. Fourth, the integration of deaf sport and non-disabled sport is necessary. The results of this study might be used for further researches on deaf baseball.

A Study on the Development of Intelligent Contents and Interactive Storytelling System (지능형콘텐츠 개발과 인터렉티브 스토리텔링 시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Ryoung;Kim, Kio Chung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2013
  • The development of information technology introduced digital contents and Social Network Services(SNS), and allowed the virtual transaction and communication between users called "the experience knowledge" advanced from "the objective knowledge." This paper will analyze interactive storytelling system creating different types of stories on narrative genre about family history, personal history and so on. Through analysis on narrative interviews, direct observations, documentations and visual records, contents about CEO story, corporate story, family story and especially family history will be categorized into sampleDB and informationDB. Accumulated contents will allow the user to increase the value and usage of the contents through interactive storytelling system by restructuring the contents on family history. This research has developed writing tool data model using different digital contents such as texts, images and pictures to encourage open communications between first generations and third generations in Korea. Furthermore, researched about connected system on interactive storytelling creation device using various genre of family story that has been data based.

Sound Monitoring System of Machining using the Statistical Features of Frequency Domain and Artificial Neural Network (주파수 영역의 통계적 특징과 인공신경망을 이용한 기계가공의 사운드 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Min;Vununu, Caleb;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.837-848
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    • 2018
  • Monitoring technology of machining has a long history since unmanned machining was introduced. Despite the long history, many researchers have presented new approaches continuously in this area. Sound based machine fault diagnosis is the process consisting of detecting automatically the damages that affect the machines by analyzing the sounds they produce during their operating time. The collected sound is corrupted by the surrounding work environment. Therefore, the most important part of the diagnosis is to find hidden elements inside the data that can represent the error pattern. This paper presents a feature extraction methodology that combines various digital signal processing and pattern recognition methods for the analysis of the sounds produced by tools. The magnitude spectrum of the sound is extracted using the Fourier analysis and the band-pass filter is applied to further characterize the data. Statistical functions are also used as input to the nonlinear classifier for the final response. The results prove that the proposed feature extraction method accurately captures the hidden patterns of the sound generated by the tool, unlike the conventional features. Therefore, it is shown that the proposed method can be applied to a sound based automatic diagnosis system.

(Study on an Iterative Learning Control Algorithm robust to the Initialization Error) (초기 오차에 강인한 반복 학습제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Gyeong-Mu;Won, Gwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we show that the 2nd-order iterative learning control algorithm with CITE is more effective and has better convergence performance than the algorithm without CITE in the case of the existence of initialization errors, for the trajectory-tracking control of dynamic systems with unidentified parameters. In contrast to other known methods, the proposed learning control scheme utilize more than one past error history contained in the trajectories generated at prior iterations, and a CITE term is added in the learning control scheme for the enhancement of convergence speed and robustness to disturbances and initialization errors. And the convergence proof of the proposed algorithm in the case of the existence of initialization error is given in detail, and the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is shown by simulation results.

Memory-saving Real-time Collaborative Editing System using Valid-Time Operational Transformation (유효시간 운영변환을 이용한 메모리 절약형 실시간 협업 편집 시스템)

  • Kwon, Oh-Seok;Kim, Young-Bong;Kwon, Oh-Jun;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2018
  • Operational Transformation (OT) algorithms for real-time collaborative editing systems are becoming increasingly important due to the increased demand for collaborative data processing. The operational transformation algorithm is a technique for real-time concurrency control and consistency maintenance with non-locking technique, and many studies have been conducted to overcome three issues of convergence, causality-prevention, and intention-prevention. However, previous work has the disadvantage of wasting memory by storing all operations that occurred during an edit operation in the history buffer to solve this problem. Therefore, we propose a memory-saving real-time collaborative editing system that maintains a constant memory space and concurrency control through a method of applying the valid-time to each user-generated operation in order to reduce memory waste. This system prevents long-term memory occupation of client-generated operations, thus it reduces the space and time complexity even with low-rate of collaboration work, so that the performance degradation avoids.

Actual Cases and Analysis of IT Convergence for Green IT (그린 IT를 위한 IT 컨버전스 사례 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2015
  • Eco-friendly or green is a key word which we use in our life. There are examples such as eco-friendly laundry detergent and agricultural products or green car and home, Due to the indiscriminate development, it was caused severe environmental pollution. Green IT is a necessary technology to solve the energy and environmental problems and to increase the productivity of corporations. Therefore, we studied contents related with green IT. The history for green IT has changed from 'Green of IT' to 'IT for Green'. Studies for 'IT for Green' progress extensively on today. In this paper, we described a transition progress and characteristics of green IT. Lastly, we analyzed smart work in the examples of the top.