• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence characteristic

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Implementation of the two-degree-of freedom PID Position Controller for Linear Motor Drive with Easy Gain Adjustment (이득 설계가 간단한 선형전동기 2자유도 PID 위치제어기 구현)

  • Ha, Hong-Gon;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the application of the linear machine for industrial field is remarkably increased, especially for the gantry machine, machine tool system and CNC. However a linear meter remains the vibrational characteristic itself therefore, In these application fields, high position control performance is essentially required in both the steady and the transient states. In this paper, the design method for a position control is proposed by using the two-degree-of freedom PID controller. This method has great features for the linear machine drives such as no over-shoot phenomena and single gain tuning strategy. By comparison with conventional PID controller, the improvement of performance of a linear motor control system using two degrees of freedom controller are discussed. Through the simulation results, the usefulness of the proposed algorithm is proved. With the simulation results, it was made clear that the introduction of two degrees of freedom controller designed by the proposed method not only improves the over shoot and starting characteristic of response but also removes the undesirable characteristic variation.

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A RLS-based Convergent Algorithm for Driving Characteristic Classification for Personalized Autonomous Driving (자율주행 개인화를 위한 순환 최소자승 기반 융합형 주행특성 구분 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Kwang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes a recursive least-squares based convergent algorithm for driving characteristic classification for personalized autonomous driving. Recently, various researches on autonomous driving technology have been conducted for level 4 fully autonomous driving. In order for commercialization of the autonomous vehicle, personalized autonomous driving is required to minimize passenger's insecureness to the autonomous vehicle. To address this problem. this study proposes mathematical model that represents driving characteristics and recursive least-squares based algorithm that can estimate the defined characteristics. The actual data of two drivers has been used to derive driving characteristics and the hypothesis testing method has been used to classify two drivers. It is shown that the proposed algorithms can derive driving characteristics and classify two drivers reasonably.

A Study on the Characteristics Satisfaction in Digital Convergence based Micro-Learning (디지털융합 기반 마이크로러닝 특성 만족도 연구)

  • HAN, Tae In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2020
  • This study defined the characteristics of micro-learning emerging by mobile learning and micro-contents in the e-learning field, and analyzed the satisfaction of application, to see if micro-learning could become a new learning type in the future. To this end, the characteristics of micro-learning were defined through preliminary literature analysis, the characteristic satisfaction was verified in the well-equipped micro-learning site, and any other technical functions were suggested through expert opinion gathering. It was suggested that the future technology of e-learning should be linked to technical functions such as learning analysis and performance measurement. According to the results of this study, if micro-learning reflects its functional characteristics well, it will become an effective learning type in the e-learning field and will greatly contribute to education, learning, and training for the new millennial.

An Improved Function Synthesis Algorithm Using Genetic Programming (유전적 프로그램을 이용한 함수 합성 알고리즘의 개선)

  • Jung, Nam-Chae
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2010
  • The method of function synthesis is essential when we control the systems not known their characteristic, by predicting the function to satisfy a relation between input and output from the given pairs of input-output data. In general the most systems operate non-linearly, it is easy to come about problem is composed with combinations of parameter, constant, condition, and so on. Genetic programming is proposed by one of function synthesis methods. This is a search method of function tree to satisfy a relation between input and output, with appling genetic operation to function tree to convert function into tree structure. In this paper, we indicate problems of a function synthesis method by an existing genetic programming propose four type of new improved method. In other words, there are control of function tree growth, selection of local search method for early convergence, effective elimination of redundancy in function tree, and utilization of problem characteristic of object, for preventing function from complicating when the function tree is searched. In case of this improved method, we confirmed to obtain superior structure to function synthesis method by an existing genetic programming in a short period of time by means of computer simulation for the two-spirals problem.

The Analysis of Experts' Perceptions Toward the Talented in Intelligence and Information Society (지능정보 핵심인재상에 대한 전문가 인식 조사)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Shin, Hyunkyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.629-638
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine experts' conceptions of the competencies of future talent to live in the fourth industrial revolution. To this end, 144 experts in the education sector conducted conceptions survey on the talented for intelligence and information society. The main findings of the survey by experts are summarized as follows. First, the level of agreement on the competencies of the talented in the intelligence and information society was found in the order of 'creative convergence competencies', 'making competencies', 'character competencies' and 'specialization competencies'. Second, the highest level of agreement on the characteristic factors were found to be 'problem-solving ability' belonging to 'creative convergence competencies'. Finally the highest level of agreement on the characteristic components were found to be 'problem-solving ability' belonging to 'creative convergence competencies'.

Adaptive Enhancement of Low-light Video Images Algorithm Based on Visual Perception (시각 감지 기반의 저조도 영상 이미지 적응 보상 증진 알고리즘)

  • Li Yuan;Byung-Won Min
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2024
  • Aiming at the problem of low contrast and difficult to recognize video images in low-light environment, we propose an adaptive contrast compensation enhancement algorithm based on human visual perception. First of all, the video image characteristic factors in low-light environment are extracted: AL (average luminance), ABWF (average bandwidth factor), and the mathematical model of human visual CRC(contrast resolution compensation) is established according to the difference of the original image's grayscale/chromaticity level, and the proportion of the three primary colors of the true color is compensated by the integral, respectively. Then, when the degree of compensation is lower than the bright vision precisely distinguishable difference, the compensation threshold is set to linearly compensate the bright vision to the full bandwidth. Finally, the automatic optimization model of the compensation ratio coefficient is established by combining the subjective image quality evaluation and the image characteristic factor. The experimental test results show that the video image adaptive enhancement algorithm has good enhancement effect, good real-time performance, can effectively mine the dark vision information, and can be widely used in different scenes.

The Improvement of Convergence Characteristic using the New RLS Algorithm in Recycling Buffer Structures

  • Kim, Gwang-Jun;Kim, Chun-Suck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.691-698
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    • 2003
  • We extend the sue of the method of least square to develop a recursive algorithm for the design of adaptive transversal filters such that, given the least-square estimate of this vector of the filter at iteration n-l, we may compute the updated estimate of this vector at iteration n upon the arrival of new data. We begin the development of the RLS algorithm by reviewing some basic relations that pertain to the method of least squares. Then, by exploiting a relation in matrix algebra known as the matrix inversion lemma, we develop the RLS algorithm. An important feature of the RLS algorithm is that it utilizes information contained in the input data, extending back to the instant of time when the algorithm is initiated. In this paper, we propose new tap weight updated RLS algorithm in adaptive transversal filter with data-recycling buffer structure. We prove that convergence speed of learning curve of RLS algorithm with data-recycling buffer is faster than it of exiting RLS algorithm to mean square error versus iteration number. Also the resulting rate of convergence is typically an order of magnitude faster than the simple LMS algorithm. We show that the number of desired sample is portion to increase to converge the specified value from the three dimension simulation result of mean square error according to the degree of channel amplitude distortion and data-recycle buffer number. This improvement of convergence character in performance, is achieved at the B times of convergence speed of mean square error increase in data recycle buffer number with new proposed RLS algorithm.

Improvement in the Position and Speed Control of a Dc-Servo Motor Using Back Propagation Method (역전달 학습법(BP)을 이용한 직류 서보 전동기의 위치및 속도 제어 특성개선)

  • Kim, Cheol-Am;Lee, Eun-Chul;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Nak-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.242-244
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    • 1992
  • Conventionally in the industrial control, PlD controller has been used because of its robustness, and nonlinear characteristic of a system under control. Although the PlD controller produce suitable parameter of the each system and also variable of PlD controller should be changed according to environment, disturbance, load. In this paper, the convergence and learning accuracy of the back-propagation(BP) method in neural network are investigated by analyzing the reason for decelerating the convergence of BP method. and examining the rapid deceleration of the convergence when the learning is executed on the part of sigmoid activation function with the very small first derivative. The modified logistic activation function it proposed by defining the convergence factor based on the analysis and applied to the position and speed control of a DC-servo motor. This paper revealed for experimental, a neural network and a PD controller combined off-line system using developed the position and speed characteristics of a DC-servo motor.

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A Study on the Improvement of Classification of Explosion Hazardous Area using Hypothetic Volume through Release Characteristic (누출특성을 통한 폭발위험장소 선정방법의 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Yeon;Chon, Young-Woo;Lee, Ik-Mo;Hwang, Yong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2017
  • Classify of explosion hazardous areas must be made at the site where flammable materials are used. This reason is that it is necessary to manage ignition sources in of explosion hazardous areas in order to reduce the risk of explosion. If such an explosion hazard area is widened, it becomes difficult to increase the number of ignition sources to be managed. The method using the virtual volume currently used is much wider than the result using CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics). Therefore, we tried to improve the current method to compare with the new method using leakage characteristics. The result is a realistic explosion hazard if the light gas is calibrated to the mass and the heavy gas is calibrated to the lower explosion limit. However, it is considered that the safety factors should be taken into account in the calculated correction formula because such a problem should be considered as a buffer for safety.

Ads Impact of Communication Convergence Platform's Creative Strategy and Personal Attributes (커뮤니케이션 융합플랫폼의 크리에이티브 전략과 개인적 성향에 따른 광고효과)

  • Kim, Jea-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2020
  • The new characteristic of Millennial High-Tech Media is breaking the existing standardized creative grammar. The destructive form of high-tech media is differently accommodated according to the consumer's tendency or characteristics. The purpose of this study is to explore guidelines for effective creative strategy creation of high-tech media. In consumer psychology, consumer innovation is a key factor in evaluating the creativeness of high-tech media. The results of finding out the effect of persuasive communication on consumer innovation and advertising creative type are as follows. Informative(image) creative type showed higher attitude toward advertisement, brand attitude, purchase intention, and prior intention to consumers with high innovation than consumers with low innovation.