• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence Research Performance

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Effective Multiplexing Method for Conditional Access System in Terrestrial DMB

  • Lee, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Gwang-Soon;Lee, Jin-Hwan;Ahn, Chung-Hyun;Lee, Soo-In;Kim, Nam
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.859-861
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    • 2008
  • This letter proposes a conditional access system (CAS) suitable for use in terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (T-DMB), based on an effective multiplexing method to provide encrypted T-DMB services. Specifically, the proposed multiplexing method for a CAS is designed to reduce the additional bit rate while assuring easy access to the designated encrypted services. Finally, the performance of the implemented CAS is confirmed through implementation and a broadcasting experiment under various service environments.

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Sustainable Vibration Energy Harvesting Based on Zr-Doped PMN-PT Piezoelectric Single Crystal Cantilevers

  • Moon, Seung-Eon;Lee, Sung-Q;Lee, Sang-Kyun;Lee, Young-Gi;Yang, Yil-Suk;Park, Kang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Dae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.688-694
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present the results of a preliminary study on the piezoelectric energy harvesting performance of a Zr-doped $PbMg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3}O_3-PbTiO_3$ (PMN-PZT) single crystal beam. A novel piezoelectric beam cantilever structure is used to demonstrate the feasibility of generating AC voltage during a state of vibration. The energy-harvesting capability of a PMN-PZT beam is calculated and tested. The frequency response of the cantilever device shows that the first mode resonance frequency of the excitation model exists in the neighborhood of several hundreds of hertz, which is similar to the calculated value. These tests show that several significantly open AC voltages and sub-mW power are achieved. To test the possibility of a small scale power source for a ubiquitous sensor network service, energy conversion and the testing of storage experiment are also carried out.

Construction and Performance Evaluation of Standard System for Medical Big Data (의료 빅데이터를 위한 표준화 시스템 구축 및 성능평가)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin;Jeong, Chang-Won;No, Si-Hyeong;Kim, Ji-Eon;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jun, Hong Yong;Lee, Yun Oh;Yoon, Kwon-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 원광대학교병원 의료정보시스템의 임상데이터를 OHDSI 가 제안하는 공통데이터 모델로 변환하여 표준화 시스템 구축에 대해서 기술한다. 또한, 검색속도 향상을 위해 인덱싱 기법을 적용한 성능평가 결과를 보인다. 구축된 표준화 시스템은 다양한 임상연구에 활용될 것을 기대하고 있다.

Enhancing the Performance of InGaN Photoelectrode by Using YAG:Ce3+@ beta-SiALON Phosphor (YAG:Ce3+@ beta-SiALON 형광체를 이용한 InGaN 광전극의 효과적인 물분해)

  • Bae, Hyojung;Lee, Daejang;Cha, An-Na;Ju, Jin-Woo;Moon, Youngboo;Ha, Jun-Seok
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2020
  • GaN based photoelectrode has shown good potential owing to its better chemical stability and tunable bandgap with materials such as InN and AlN. Tunable bandgap allows GaN to make the maximum utilization of solar spectrum, which could improve photoelectrode performance. However, the problems about low photoelectrode performance and photo-corrosion still remain. In this study, we attempt to investigate the photoelectrochemical (PEC) properties of phosphor application to InGaN photoelectrode. Experimental result shows YAG:Ce3+ and beta-SiALON phosphor result in the highest photoelectrode performance of InGaN.

A Review on the Usage of RTKLIB for Precise Navigation of Unmanned Vehicles

  • Lim, Cheolsoon;Lee, Yongjun;Cho, Am;Park, Byungwoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2021
  • Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) is a phase-based differential GNSS technique and uses additional observations from permanent reference stations to mitigate or eliminate effects like atmospheric delays or satellite clocks and orbit errors. In particular, as the position accuracy required in the fields of autonomous vehicles and drones is gradually increasing, the demand for RTK-based precise navigation that can provide cm-level position is increasing. Recently, with the rapid growth of the open-source software market, the use of open-source software for building navigation system of unmanned vehicles, which is difficult to mount an expensive GNSS receivers, is gradually increasing. RTKLIB is an open-source software package that can perform RTK positioning and is widely used for research and education purposes. However, since the performance and stability of RTK algorithm of RTKLIB is inevitably inferior to that of commercial GNSS receivers, users need to verify whether RTKLIB can satisfy the navigation performance requirements of unmanned vehicles. Therefore, in this paper, the performance evaluation of the RTK positioning algorithm of RTKLIB was performed using GNSS observation data acquired in a dynamic environment. Therefore, in this paper, the RTK positioning performance of RTKLIB was evaluated using GNSS observation data acquired in a dynamic environment. Our results show that the current RTK algorithm of RTKLIB is not suitable for precise navigation of unmanned vehicles.

Schottky Barrier MOSFETs with High Current Drivability for Nano-regime Applications

  • Jang, Moon-Gyu;Kim, Yark-Yeon;Jun, Myung-Sim;Choi, Chel-Jong;Kim, Tae-Youb;Park, Byoung-Chul;Lee, Seong-Jae
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2006
  • Various sizes of erbium/platinum silicided n/p-type Schottky barrier metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (SB-MOSFETs) are manufactured from $20{\mu}m$ to 10nm. The manufactured SB-MOSFETs show excellent DIBL and subthreshold swing characteristics due to the existence of Schottky barrier between source and channel. It is found that the minimization of trap density between silicide and silicon interface and the reduction of the underlap resistance are the key factors for the improvement of short channel characteristics. The manufactured 10 nm n-type SBMOSFET showed $550{\mu}A/um$ saturation current at $V_{GS}-V_T$ = $V_{DS}$ = 2V condition ($T_{ox}$ = 5nm) with excellent short channel characteristics, which is the highest current level compared with reported data.

Modeling and Simulation of New Encoding Schemes for High-Speed UHF RFID Communication

  • Mo, Sang-Hyun;Bae, Ji-Hoon;Park, Chan-Won;Bang, Hyo-Chan;Park, Hyung Chul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present novel high-speed transmission schemes for high-speed ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification communication. For high-speed communication, tags communicate with a reader using a high-speed Miller (HS-Miller) encoding and multiple antennas, and a reader communicates with tags using extended pulse-interval encoding (E-PIE). E-PIE can provide up to a two-fold faster data rate than conventional pulse-interval encoding. Using HS-Miller encoding and orthogonal multiplexing techniques, tags can achieve a two- to three-fold faster data rate than Miller encoding without degrading the demodulation performance at a reader. To verify the proposed transmission scheme, the MATLAB/Simulink model for high-speed backscatter based on an HS-Miller modulated subcarrier has been designed and simulated. The simulation results show that the proposed transmission scheme can achieve more than a 3 dB higher BER performance in comparison to a Miller modulated subcarrier.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Degasser System with Vacuum Pump for Onshore and Offshore Drilling (육상 및 해양 시추용 디개서 시스템의 진공펌프 성능해석)

  • Kwon, Seong-Yong;Park, Sung-Gyu;Shin, Chul-Soon;Kim, Seung-Chan;Lim, Hee-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.1063-1069
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    • 2022
  • In modern industry, vacuum has grown into an indispensable industrial field. The performance of the vacuum pump in the degasser system among mud treatment system facilities was verified by a numerical analysis method. The degasser system is an equipment for removing the gas contained in the mud, and it is a work process that requires a vacuum. This study analyzed the vacuum pump performance of the degasser used in drilling for resource development of onshore and offshore plants. The vacuum pump used in the degasser system was designed with a discharge rate of 0.099kg/s. The DM(Design Modeler) program of ansys workbench 17.2 was used to modify the model of the vacuum pump used in the degasser system. And for performance analysis, CFX, which is known to be suitable for rotating system analysis, was used. Finally the performance analysis results of the vacuum pump and the prototype performance test results were compared and analyzed.

Prediction of Human Performance Time to Find Objects on Multi-display Monitors using ACT-R Cognitive Architecture

  • Oh, Hyungseok;Myung, Rohae;Kim, Sang-Hyeob;Jang, Eun-Hye;Park, Byoung-Jun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2013
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to predict human performance time in finding objects on multi-display monitors using ACT-R cognitive architecture. Background: Display monitors are one of the representative interfaces for interaction between people and the system. Nowadays, the use of multi-display monitors is increasing so that it is necessary to research about the interaction between users and the system on multi-display monitors. Method: A cognitive model using ACT-R cognitive architecture was developed for the model-based evaluation on multi-display monitors. To develop the cognitive model, first, an experiment was performed to extract the latency about the where system of ACT-R. Then, a menu selection experiment was performed to develop a human performance model to find objects on multi-display monitors. The validation of the cognitive model was also carried out between the developed ACT-R model and empirical data. Results: As a result, no significant difference on performance time was found between the model and empirical data. Conclusion: The ACT-R cognitive architecture could be extended to model human behavior in the search of objects on multi-display monitors.. Application: This model can help predicting performance time for the model-based usability evaluation in the area of multi-display work environments.

Enhancement of Particle Swarm Optimization by Stabilizing Particle Movement

  • Kim, Hyunseok;Chang, Seongju;Kang, Tae-Gyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1168-1171
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    • 2013
  • We propose an improvement of particle swarm optimization (PSO) based on the stabilization of particle movement (PM). PSO uses a stochastic variable to avoid an unfortunate state in which every particle quickly settles into a unanimous, unchanging direction, which leads to overshoot around the optimum position, resulting in a slow convergence. This study shows that randomly located particles may converge at a fast speed and lower overshoot by using the proportional-integral-derivative approach, which is a widely used feedback control mechanism. A benchmark consisting of representative training datasets in the domains of function approximations and pattern recognitions is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed PSO. The final outcome confirms the improved performance of the PSO through facilitating the stabilization of PM.