• Title/Summary/Keyword: Controller design

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Ripple Free Multirate Controller Design Using Lifting Technique (리프팅 기법을 이용한 리플 제거 멀티레이트 제어기 설계)

  • Jeong, Dong-Seul;Cho, Kyu-Nam;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1040-1047
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents ripple-free method that can occur in multirate controller design. The conventional multirate input controller has the problem that the ripple occurs in track-following because of chattering phenomenon in control input signal. In order to resolve the problem of rippling, it was proposed to eliminate the ripple phenomenon using feedforward compensator. This paper makes explains problems in conventional ripple-tree multirate controller and introduces a multirate controller design method applying lifting technique based on current estimators in condition space. Using the ripple-tree multirate controller, we show that chattering does not occur in the control input signal through applying the final value theorem from the viewpoint of discrete-time transformation. Also, this study proves that the ripple of the proposed controller decreases with the increase of this sampling frequency and, when sampling frequency is fixed, it decreases with the increase of the control input period.

High-Performance Voltage Controller Design Based on Capacitor Current Control Model for Stand-alone Inverters

  • Byen, Byeng-Joo;Choe, Jung-Muk;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1635-1645
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes high-performance voltage controller design that employs a capacitor current control model for single-phase stand-alone inverters. The single-phase stand-alone inverter is analyzed via modeling, which is then used to design the controller. A design methodology is proposed to maximize the bandwidth of the feedback controller. Subsequently, to compensate for the problems caused by the bandwidth limitations of the controller, an error transfer function that includes the feedback controller is derived, and the stability of the repetitive control scheme is evaluated using the error transfer function. The digital repetitive controller is then implemented. The simulation and experimental results show that the performance of the proposed controller is high in a 1.5 kW single-phase stand-alone inverter prototype.

A Study on the Control of Nonlinear Dynamical System Using the Fuzzy Model Based Controller (퍼지 모델 기반 제어기를 이용한 비선형 동적 시스템의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Wook;Kwon, Oh-Kook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 1997
  • This paper propose the systematic procedure of the fuzzy model based controller for the continuous nonlinear system. Fuzzy controller have been successfully applied to many uncertain and complex industrial plants. The design of the fuzzy controller mainly depends on the knowledge from the expert who are familiar with the plant by trial and error. Therefore we need more systematic approach to the design of the fuzzy controller. In this paper, we design fuzzy model based controller applied to the nonlinear system. Unlike the design procedures reported in[8] and[9], we use the nonlinear process directly in designing the controller. This controller has been successfully applied to an inverted pendulum.

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A New Optimum Design for a Single Input Fuzzy Controller Applied to DC to AC Converters

  • Ayob, Shahrin Md.;Salam, Zainal;Azli, Naziha Ahmad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the design of an optimum single input Fuzzy controller for application in dc to ac converters is presented. Contrary to conventional Fuzzy controllers, the proposed controller has a smaller number of rules and tuning parameters but is capable of performing identically to a conventional controller. These benefits lead to a simpler controller design. The controller is designed as a PI controller for small-signal disturbances. However, for optimum large-signal performance, heuristic tuning is used. The tuning is less complicated and hence optimum large-signal performance is achievable. The system is simulated and a hardware prototype was developed for comparison purposes.

Design of Optimized Fuzzy Cascade controller Based on Partical Swarm Optimization for Ball & Beam System (볼빔 시스템에 대한 입자 군집 최적화를 이용한 최적 퍼지 직렬형 제어기 설계)

  • Jang, Han-Jong;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.12
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    • pp.2322-2329
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we introduce the design methodology of an optimized fuzzy cascade controller with the aid of particle swarm optimization(PSO) for ball & beam system. The ball & beam system consists of servo motor, beam and ball, and remains mutually connected in line in itself. The ball & beam system determines the position of ball through the control of a servo motor. We introduce the fuzzy cascade controller scheme which consists of the outer(1st) controller and the inner(2nd) controller as two cascaded fuzzy controllers, and auto-tune the control parameters(scaling facrors) of each fuzzy controller using PSO. For a detailed comparative analysis from the viewpoint of the performance results and the design methodology, the proposed method for the ball & beam system which is realized by the fuzzy cascade controller based on PSO, is presented in comparison with the conventional PD cascade controller based on serial genetic alogritms.

Velocity Controller Design for Fish Sorting Belt Conveyor System using M-MRAC and Projection Operator

  • Nguyen, Huy Hung;Tran, Minh Thien;Kim, Dae Hwan;Kim, Hak Kyeong;Kim, Sang Bong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2017
  • A velocity controller using a modified model reference adaptive controller (M-MRAC) and a projection operator for a fish sorting belt conveyor system with uncertainty parameters, input saturation and bounded disturbances is proposed in this paper. To improve the tracking performance and robustness of the proposed controller in the presence of bounded disturbances, the followings are done. Firstly, the reference model for the conventional model reference adaptive controller (CMRAC) is replaced by a modified reference model for a M-MRAC to reduce unexpected high frequency oscillation in control input signal when the adaptation rate is increased. Secondly, estimated parameters in an adaptive law are varied smoothly under bounded external disturbances and a projection operator is utilized in an adaptive law for the proposed M-MRAC controller to be robust. Thirdly, an auxiliary error vector is introduced for compensating the error dynamics of the system when the saturation input occurs. Finally, the experimental results are shown to verify the better effectiveness and performance of the proposed controller under the bounded disturbance and saturated input than that of a CMRAC.

Robust PID Controller Tuning Technique and Applicationi to Speed Controller Design for BLDC Motors (견실 PID 제어기 조정기법 및 BLDC 모터의 속도제어기 설계에의 응용)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Lee, Young-Jin;Park, Sung-Jun;Park, Han-Woong;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2000
  • This paper is a study on robust PID controller tuning technique using the frequency region model matching method.To design the robust PID controller satisfying disturbance attenuation and robust tracking property for a reference input first an {{{{ETA _$\infty$}}}} controller satisfying given performances is designed using an H$_{\infty}$ control method, And then the parameters(proportional gain integral gain and derivation gain) of the robust PID controller with the performances of the desinged H$_{\infty}$ controller are determined using the model matching method at frequency domain. in this paper this PID controller tuning technique is applied to PID speed controller design for BLDC motors. Consequently simulation results show that the proposed PID speed controller satisfies load torque disturbance attenuation and robust tracking property and this study has usefulness and applicability for the speed control system; design of BLDC motors.

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Design of Speed Controller for AC Servo System by Rapid Design System using DSP (DSP 사용 고속설계제어기에 의한 AC 서보시스템의 속도제어기 설계)

  • Ji Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2004
  • In this paper design of speed controller for AC servo system by rapid design system(RG-01D) using DSP of Realgain company is introduced. 'AC Servo-Designer' system, including CEMTool/SIMTool S/W, RG-DSPIO board, AC servo driver and AUTOTool program, is used in this research. Because 'AC Servo-Designer' system can use SIMTool blocks to design and implement various controller in short time, speed controller for AC servo system is easily designed and implemented according to control objectives.

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Robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller design for descriptor systems using an LMI

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Joong-Jae;Ahn, Seong-Joon;Ahn, Seung-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1843-1846
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers a robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller design method for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties using just one LMI condition. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by a perfect LMI condition in terms of all variables using singular value decomposition, Schur complement, and change of variables. Therefore, one of the main advantages is that a robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller is found by solving one LMI condition compared with existing results. Numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller design method.

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H infinity controller design for induction motor with low speed (유도전동기의 저속운전을 위한 H infinity 제어기 설계)

  • Ban, Gi-Jong;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Choi, Sung-Dai;Park, Jin-Soo;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.696-698
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we design $H_{\infty}$ infinity controller for Induction motor with low speed operation. $H_{\infty}$ controller is applied in order to design a state feedback static controller for field oriented control of an induction motor. $H_{\infty}$ controller are linear plant can be set up using the same assumptions that are at the basis of field oriented control. Thus, $H_{\infty}$ control theory can be successfully used to set up a state feedback controller for field oriented control of an induction motor. The performances of the $H_{\infty}$ controller is numerically analysed and experimentally verified to prove the validity of the design procedure. In this paper show that performances with high robustness to variations of system parameter.

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