• 제목/요약/키워드: Controller Scheduling

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.031초

가변 추력 고체추진기관의 추력 제어를 위한 이득 계획 제어기 설계 및 성능 분석 (Gain Scheduling Controller Design and Performance Evaluation for Thrust Control of Variable Thrust Solid Rocket Motor)

  • 홍석현
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 핀틀을 이용한 가변추력 고체 추진기관의 추력을 제어하기 위하여 이론적으로 모델을 구하고 압력 제어기를 설계하였다. 고전적인 모델 선형화 및 비례-적분제어를 설계했을 때 실제 모델의 비선형성에 의해 발생하는 제어기 성능 저하를 줄이기 위해 이득 계획 기법을 적용하였다. 시스템의 특징을 고려하여 연소관 내부 체적 변화에 따라 이득을 조절하는 방법과, 연소관 내부 압력에 의해 이득을 조절하는 방법으로 두종류의 이득 계획 제어기를 설계하였다. 각 제어기를 가변 추력기 모델에 적용하여 폐루프 시스템 응답특성을 비교하였으며 가변 추력 추진기관 특성에 따라서 어떤 제어기를 선택하는 것이 유리한지 제안하였다.

Scheduling algirithm of data sampling times in the real-time distributed control systems

  • Hong, Seung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 1992
  • The Real-time Distributed Control Systems(RDCS) consist of several distributed control processes which share a network medium to exchange their data. Performance of feedback control loops in the RDCS is subject to the network-induced delays from sensor to controller and from controller to actuator. The network-induced delays are directly dependent upon the data sampling times of the control components which share a network medium. In this study, a scheduling algorithm of determining data sampling times is developed using the window concept, where the sampling data from the control components dynamically share a limited number of windows.

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퍼지게인 스케쥴링 PID 제어이론을 이용한 동적 위치 유지 제어기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Positioning Control Algorithm Using Fuzzy Gain Scheduling PID Control Theory)

  • 전마로;김희수;김재학;김수정;송순석;김상현
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2017
  • Many studies on dynamic positioning control algorithms using fixed feedback gains have been carried out to improve station keeping performance of dynamically positioned vessels. However, the control algorithms have disadvantages in that it can not cope with changes in environmental disturbances and response characteristics of vessels motion in real time. In this paper, the Fuzzy Gain Scheduling - PID(FGS - PID) control algorithm that can tune PID gains in real time was proposed. The FGS - PID controller that consists of fuzzy system and a PID controller uses weighted values of PID gains from fuzzy system and fixed PID gains from Ziegler - Nichols method to tune final PID gains in real time. Firstly, FGS - PID controller, control allocation algorithm, FPSO and environmental disturbances were modeled using Matlab/Simulink to evaluate station keeping performance of the proposed control algorithm. In addition, simulations that keep positions and a heading angle of vessel with wind, wave, current disturbances were carried out. From simulation results, the FGS - PID controller was confirmed to have better performances of keeping positions and a heading angle and consuming power than those of the PID controller. As a consequence, the proposed FGS - PID controller in this paper was validated to have more effectiveness to keep position and heading angle than that of PID controller.

FUZZY Logic-Based Fast Gain Scheduling Control Using Fuzzy Preprocessor

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Kim, Sung-Gyu;Zeungnam Bien
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the fuzzy logic-based fast gain scheduling(FFGS) controller for regulation problem in nonlinear systems. It utilizes which reflects the derivative information on the original scheduling variable in order to achieve better performance than the existents. Moreover, we apply the proposed control scheme to control active suspension systems with nonlinear components.

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웹재료의 와인딩 공정을 위한 제어기 설계 (Controller Design for Web Winding Process)

  • 박기홍;허승진
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2003
  • In a winding process, important control specifications include regulation of web tension and velocity. In this research, an adaptive controller has been developed for controlling web tension and velocity in winding processes. For the controller design, the linear quadratic regulator theory has been adopted and a gain-scheduling scheme has been incorporated. A prototype winding system has been constructed, and the controller has been implemented in a real-time PC-based environment. The performance of the closed loop system has been evaluated via simulation and experiments, and it was observed that both the web tension and velocity could be regulated within a small tolerance.

두가지 이산 반복제어 시스템의 해석 및 설계 (Analysis and design of two types of digital repetitive control systems)

  • 장우석;김군진;김준동;서일홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.1051-1059
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    • 1992
  • Two types of digital repetitive control systems are analyzed and designed to reduce the error spectrum including not only harmonic but also non-harmonic components. First, a novel gain scheduling algorithm is suggested for conventional and modified repetitive controller is scheduled to reduce the infinite norm of error in frequency domain. For this, the relative error transfer function is mewly defined as the ratio of the error spectrum for the system with a repetitive controller to the error spectrum for the system with a repetitive controller to the error spectrum for the system without a repetitive controller. Secondly, as an alternative of a repetitive control system with the gain scheduling, a repetitive control system with higher order repetitve function is analyzed and designed, where instead of equal weightings, weightings of the higher order repetitive function is determined in such a way that the infinite norm of relative error transfer function is minimized. To show the validities of proposed methods, computer simulation results are illustrated for a typical disk drive head positioning servo system.

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PID 이득 동조를 위한 퍼지 스케줄링 (Fuzzy Scheduling for the PID Gain Tuning)

  • 신위재
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 PID 제어기의 이득 동조를 위한 퍼지 제어기를 제안한다. 제안한 제어기는 PID 제어기의 크리스퍼 출력 오차를 그대로 사용하지 않는 전단 퍼지화기에서 추론단계는 갖지만 Rule Table은 갖지 않는 특징이 있으며, 출력 소속 함수에 두 변수의 관계와 범위를 이용 도식화된 영역에서 비퍼지화 시킨 비선형 출력값을 PID 계수에 부가하는 새로운 Fuzzy PID 제어기를 제안한다. 여기서 Kp, Kd 계수의 최대, 최소 범위를 설정하여 퍼지추론에 의해 새로운 Kp, Kd 계수론 구한다. Ki 계수는 Ziegler-Nichols 동조 규칙을 사용하여 구하였고, 제안한 제어기는 유압서보모터 제어시스템에 의해 실험하였으며 실험결과 양호한 제어특성을 통해 원하는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

DEVELOPMENT OF A SIMPLE CONTROL ALGORITHM FOR SWIRL MOTOR CONTROLLER

  • Lee, W.T.;Kang, J.J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a simple proportional and integral control algorithm for a swirl motor controller and its application. The control algorithm may be complicated in order to have desired performance, such as low steady state errors, fast response time, and relatively low overshoot. At the same time, it should be compact so that it can be easily implemented on a low cost microcontroller, which has no floating-point calculation capability and low computing speed. These conflicting requirements are fulfilled by the proposed control algorithm which consists of a gain scheduling proportional controller and an anti-windup integral controller. The mechanical friction, which is caused by gears and a return spring, varies very nonlinearly according to the angular position of the system. This nonlinear static friction is overcome by the proportional controller, which has a two-dimensional look up gain table. It has error axis and angular position axis. The integral controller is designed not only to minimize the steady state error but also to avoid the windup effect, which may be caused by the saturation of a motor driver. The proposed control algorithm is verified by use of a commercial product to prove the feasibility of the algorithm.

고성능 컴퓨터의 고신뢰도 보장을 위한 이중(Duplex) 시스템의 작업 시퀀싱/스케쥴링 기법 연구 (Task Scheduling to Minimize the Effect of Coincident Faults in a Duplex Controller Computer)

  • 임한승;김학배
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.3124-3130
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    • 1999
  • A duplex system enhances reliability by tolerating faults through spatial redundancy. Faults can be detected by duplicating identical tasks in pairs of modules. However, this kind of systems cannot even detect the fault if it occurs coincidently due to either malfunctions of common component such as power supply and clock or due to such environmental disruption as EMI. In the paper, we propose a method to reduce those effects of coincident faults in the duplex controller computer. Specifically, a duplex system tolerates coincident faults by using a sophistication sequencing of scheduling technique with certain timing redundancy. In particular when all tasks should be completed in the sense of real-time, the suggested scheduling method works properly to minimize the probability of faulty tasks due to coincident fault without missing the timing constraints.

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Robust Speed Control of PMSM with Fuzzy Gain Scheduling

  • Won, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Mun-Soo;Park, Han-Woong;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.111.1-111
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a robust speed control is proposed for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor system. PMSM without reduction gear has been widely used in high performance application such as robots and machine tools. It is well known that the control performance of the PMSM is very sensitive to load disturbance and system parameter variation. The idea of the proposed speed controller based on combination of sliding mode control with fuzzy gain scheduling. The sliding mode controller leads to fast system dynamics of slight sensitivity to the load disturbance and system parameter variations, the fuzzy gain scheduling mechanism reduces the chattering phenomenon. The simulation results have proved that the proposed control scheme provides a robust control performance under load disturbance and system parameter variation.

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