• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control room

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Development of shipboard large-sized low-noise room unit with multiple outlets (다수의 출구를 가진 선박용 대형 저소음 룸유닛 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Hyun-Sil;Lee, Sung-Hyun;Park, Geun-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the acoustic performance of a shipboard large-sized room unit is studied. The room unit is a kind of rectangular absorptive chamber with a partition whose surface absorptive material with fabric skin is attached to. The room unit has one inlet and three outlet. At the inlet, a plane damper is installed to control the flow rate. The acoustic performance of a prototype room unit is measured using a HVAC mock-up. It is shown that its insertion loss is comparable with that of a commercially-used room unit but the developed room unit generates flow noise higher than the other one. The major source of flow noise is analyzed by NADS-R, the noise analysis program for room unit. Cone-shaped dampers are proposed to be used as the damper of a room unit to reduce flow noise. It is shown that the cone-shaped damper decrease flow noise remarkably.

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Development of Shipboard Large-sized Low-noise Room Unit with Multiple Outlets (다수의 출구를 가진 선박용 대형 저소음 룸유닛 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Hyun-Sil;Lee, Sung-Hyun;Park, Keun-Hyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.468-473
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the acoustic performance of a shipboard large-sized room unit is studied. The room unit is a kind of rectangular absorptive chamber with a partition whose surface absorptive material with fabric skin is attached to. The room unit has one inlet and three outlets. At the inlet, a plane damper is installed to control the flow rate. The acoustic performance of a prototype room unit is measured using a HVAC mock-up. It is shown that its insertion loss is comparable with that of a commercially-used room unit but the developed room unit generates flow noise higher than the other one. The major source of flow noise is analyzed by NADS-R, the noise analysis program for room unit. Cone-shaped dampers are proposed to be used as the damper of a room unit to reduce flow noise. It is shown that the cone-shaped damper decrease flow noise remarkably.

A Study on Simulation of Daylight for Reducing Glare of the Lecture Room's Front Side in University (대학강의실 전면현휘 감소를 위한 주간채광유입 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ji-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • The University students learn their major or a general education in lecture rooms. In these days, lecturer use frequently various multimedia in lecture room. Appropriate control lighting environment in lecture room should be essential and related in efficient studying. Daylighting on front-side of lecture room will cause glare and students are hard to read contents on white-board at their seat. Therefore, in order to preventing glare we simulated daylighting of lecture room with using computer software in this study. Results from simulation and analysis as follows: The first, if students' left-side is east-oriented in lecture room, best daylighting condition about glare in lecture room. The second, architectural designers can use simulation data of daylighting or simulate data in designing university buildings with lecture rooms. Finally, if reducing size of windows (narrow and deep daylight: more closing vertically, from up to down daylighting: more closing horizontally) we will be able to reduce energy from lecture room.

A Study on the Development of Oxygen Cluster Ion Generator for Sterilization of Bio Clean Room(BCR) (Bio Clean Room(BCR)의 멸균을 위한 산소 클러스터이온 발생 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Il;Chung, Kwang-Seop;Kim, Young-Il;Kim, Sung-Min
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2013
  • Bio Clean Room(BCR) and pharmaceutical product manufacturing facilities require careful assessment of many factors, including HVAC, controls, room finishes, process equipment, room operations, and utilities. Flow of equipment, personnel, and product must also be considered along with system flexibility, redundancy, and maintenance shutdown strategies. It is important to involve designers, operators, commissioning staff, quality control, maintenance, constructors, validation personnel, and the production representative during the conceptual stage of design. Critical variables for room environment and types of controls vary greatly with the clean space's intended purpose. It is particularly important to determine critical parameters with quality assurance to set limits and safety factors for temperature, humidity, room pressure, and other control requirements. In this paper, oxygen cluster ion equipment was utilized in order to enhance the indoor air quality and to prevent the airborne infection of ward in hospital. Moreover, the performance test of the equipment was also performed in order to develop the optimal sterilization system of BCR using the equipment.

A Study on Development of Industrial Engine Monitoring System Using Smart Phone Application (스마트폰 앱을 이용한 산업용 엔진의 모니터링 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, C.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Jeong, Y.M.;Kho, J.H.;Jeong, K.S.;Lee, H.S.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a wire/wireless communication system transmitting the operation data of engine from the ER (Engine Room) to the engine controller of ECR(Engine Control Room) has been developed through the communication of ISM(Industrial Science Medical) Band for the test operation environment improvement of medium speed engine. This wire/wireless communication system is composed of the RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) gathering and transmitting engine data as well as the MCU (Master Control Unit) receiving engine status information from the RTU to be sent to the engine controller (PLC). Through this study, a trial product of RTU and MCU has been manufactured. A test bench that has made temperature, pressure and pick-up sensor into a module for the local test of prototype was produced a test bench. In addition, at the same time save the data to a Web server and the smart phone real-time monitoring system has been developed using Wi-Fi communications. The ultimate objective of this study is to develop a wireless smart phone monitoring system of engine for the operator of engine to be able to monitor and control engine status even from the outside of engine room and control room based on this study.

A Convergence Analysis Study on the Awareness and Performance of Physiotherapist's Infection Control Using IPA (IPA를 이용한 물리치료사 감염관리의 인지도 및 수행도에 융복합적인 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-geon;Kim, Myung-chul;Kim, Hae-in;Lee, Hong-jun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the awareness and performance of physical therapists' infection control using IPA. The four areas were divided into handwashing, personal management, Treatment room environment management, and infection control education, and a survey was conducted on awareness and practice. General characteristics were analyzed for frequency, and recognition and performance were analyzed through paired t-test and Pearson's correlation. Handwashing was both high and infection, control education had high performance, but low awareness. The performance of Treatment room environment was high, but the awareness was low, and personal management was both low. Therefore, based on this study, there is a need for a strategy to improve the awareness of infection control education, a strategy to improve performance in the treatment room environment, and a strategy to improve both performance and awareness in Personal management.

Studies of Gangjung (4) - Relationship of Acceleration Storage and Room Temperature Storage of Insam (Ginseng) Gangjung - (강정에 관한 연구(4) - 인삼 강정의 가속저장과 실온저장과의 관계 -)

  • Lee, Sook-Kyung;Kim, Youn-Tae
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2003
  • This study was to carried out to estimate the relationship between acceleration storage and room temperature storage of gangjung (control unit) and dried insam gangjung (experiment unit), by acid value and peroxide value. The result were summarized as follows. : 1. Test for acid value of control unit, every 1 hour after acceleration storage is similar to each 7 days after room temperature storage is imilar to each 7.5 days after room temeprature storage. 2. Test for peroxide value of control unit, evry 1 hour after acceleration storage is similar to each 7.5 days after room temperature storage but to test peroxide value of experiment unit, every 1 hour after acceleration storage is imilar to each 7.7 days after room temperature storage. 3. In case of the oxidized flavor, control unit is not detected during storage stability but the experiment unit is detected unit is detected 1 hour ahead of acceleration storage than room temperature storage.

Development and Effects of Supplementary Material about Electronic Fetal Monitoring for Nursing Students (간호대학생을 위한 전자태아감시 자가학습 교재의 개발 및 적용효과)

  • Yeom, Gye Jeong;Kim, Il-OK
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop supplementary material about the electronic fetal monitoring for nursing students, and to test the effects on electronic fetal monitoring related knowledge and confidence on nursing performance in delivery room. Methods: Totally 58 nursing students were recruited either experimental group (n=30) or a control group (n=28). A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was employed to test the effects on fetal monitoring related knowledge and confidence on nursing performance in delivery room. The supplementary material about the electronic fetal monitoring was developed based on Analysis, Design, Development, Implement and Evaluation (ADDIE) model. Fetal monitoring related knowledge and confidence on nursing performance in delivery room were self-reported by the scales that author developed. Data were collected at pre-test and after the 6-week intervention. Results: There was significant difference in confidence on nursing performance in delivery room between two groups after intervention. Conclusion: These findings suggest the importance of the supplementary material about the electronic fetal monitoring for nursing students to improve confidence on nursing performance in delivery room.

Numerical Simulation of the Odor Spreading in a Factory (공장에서 퍼지는 냄새에 관한 수치계산적 연구)

  • Vincent, Lijo;Song, Eun-Hwa;Nam, Hyun-Kyu;Shin, Choon-Sik;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2540-2543
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    • 2008
  • Liquid crystal displays (LCD's) are continuously coated with some chemicals in the clean room of a factory. Spreading of these chemicals is causing serious problems both in controlling clean room quality as well as to the workers inside the factory. It is required to alleviate or properly control the offensive odor which is mainly composed of propylene glycol mono ethyl acetate, novolak resin and photo active compound. The control strategy employed is to bleed the offensive odor gas out the clean room. A full scale 3D CFD model was created with anisotropic porous media, chemical species transport with no volumetric reaction, and thermal diffusion with propane gas (tracer gas) to simulate the odor spreading. A segregated implicit solver with standard k-$\varepsilon$ model is employed. The detailed CFD analysis made it possible to develop an effective method of ventilating the coater room and optimizing their capacities.

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A Study on the Area Composition of the Operating Unit After Remodeling (수술부 리모델링을 통한 공간구성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Khilchae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Recently, the operating unit remodeling compititon has been increasing rapidly in Korea, but there are no design infomation for spatial planning of sterile supply storage. Therefore, the propose of this study is to present area composition of the operating unit after remodeling. Methods: For literature review, the 6 studies and guidelines of operating unit(guidelines in the U.S, Australia, UK and Korea and 2 studies in Korea) conducted surveys and analysis. Room and space composition and zone of operating unit are redefined for this study. For obtaining area, to conduct masuring and calcuating of document of operating unit before and after remodeling in 3 cases. There are some patterns of plan in operaing unit by sterile supply storage. This study derived data for attributes of area composition of sterile supply storage. Results: The results of this study are as follows: First, Reviewing previous studies and Guidelines, for this study the suggested model was 5 zones(Operating zone, Support zone, Patient zone, Staff zone, Circulation zone) and redefined each room and space. Second, For infection control, sterile supply storage was provided to directly accessible to the operating room. Third, According to ralation of operting room and sterile supply storage, there are two types : 'double loaded type' and 'single loded type'. Sterile supply storage shall increase area of ciculation zone. Implications: This study can be used as primary data on remodeling of operating unit. In addition, it suggests that for infect control sterile supply storage is functional area.