Studies of Gangjung (4) - Relationship of Acceleration Storage and Room Temperature Storage of Insam (Ginseng) Gangjung -

강정에 관한 연구(4) - 인삼 강정의 가속저장과 실온저장과의 관계 -

  • Published : 2003.12.01

Abstract

This study was to carried out to estimate the relationship between acceleration storage and room temperature storage of gangjung (control unit) and dried insam gangjung (experiment unit), by acid value and peroxide value. The result were summarized as follows. : 1. Test for acid value of control unit, every 1 hour after acceleration storage is similar to each 7 days after room temperature storage is imilar to each 7.5 days after room temeprature storage. 2. Test for peroxide value of control unit, evry 1 hour after acceleration storage is similar to each 7.5 days after room temperature storage but to test peroxide value of experiment unit, every 1 hour after acceleration storage is imilar to each 7.7 days after room temperature storage. 3. In case of the oxidized flavor, control unit is not detected during storage stability but the experiment unit is detected unit is detected 1 hour ahead of acceleration storage than room temperature storage.

대조구와 1.5%-인삼강정의 AV, POV 및 산패위 발생시기를 측정한 결과 가속저장과 실온저장 간의 관계는 다음과 같다. 1. AV의 가속저장과 실온저장의 관계를 살펴보면, 대조구의 경우 가속저장 시 0시간<4시간<8시간<12시간<16시간<20시간<24시간은 실온저장 시 각각 0개월<약 1.1개월<약 1.4개월<약 3.4개월<약 4.3개월<약 5.1개월<약 5.9개월이며, 1.5%-인삼처리구의 경우 가속 저장 시 0시간<4시간<8시간<12시단<16시간<20시간<24시간은 실온저장 시 각각 0개월<약 1.2개월<약 2.5개월<약 2.9개월<약 4.7개월<약 5.4개월<6개월로 이와 같이 증가 하는 것으로 나타났다. AV는 $60^{\circ}C$, RH 50%에서 대조구이 경우 가속저장 1시간이 실온저장 7일에, 1.5%-인삼처리구의 경우 1시간이 실온저장 7.5일에 해당되는 것으로 나타났다. 2. POV의 가속저장과 실온저장의 관계를 살펴보면, 대조구의 경우 가속저장 시 0시간<4시간<8시간<12시간<16시간<20시간<24시간은 실온저장 시 각각 0개월<약 1.3개월<약 2.2개월<약 3.4개월<약 5.2개월<약 5.7개월<6개월 이상이며, 1.5%-인삼처리구인 경우 가속정장 시 0시간<4시간<8시간<12시간<16시간<20시간<24시간은 실온저장 시 각각 0개월<약 1.0개월<약 2.0개월<약 2.7개월<약 4.5개월<약 5.7개월<6개월로 이와 같이 증가 하는 것으로 나타났다. POV는 $60^{\circ}C$, RH 50%에서 대조구의 경우 가속저장 1시간이 실온 저장 7.5일에, 1.5%-인삼처리구의 경우 1시간이 실온저장 7.7일에 해당되는 것으로 나타났다. 3. 저장기간 중 산패취 발생시기의 경우, 대조구는 가속저장과 실온저장 시 AV 및 POV의 저장안전시기와 유사한 시기에 산패취가 발생하였으나, 1.5%-인삼처리구의 경우 가속저장이 실온저장에 비해 약 1개월 정도 앞서 산패취가 발생하여 다소 차이를 보였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Mang, Y.S and Lee, C.H: A Literature Review on Traditional Korean Cookies, Hankwa, Korean J Dietary Culture, 2(1), 55-70 (1987)
  2. 김종애: 한과의 전통 계승, 한국조리과학회, 18(5), 575-579 (2002)
  3. 方信榮, 우리나라 음식 만드는 법, 서울 靑丘文化社, P.276. 4287 (1992)
  4. 한복려: 떡과 과자, 조형사, (1989)
  5. Kim, D.H: Food Chemistry, p,543-582, T-amgudang, Seoul Korea (1988)
  6. Ozilgen, S and Ozilgen M: J. Food Sci., 55, 498 (1990) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1990.tb06795.x
  7. Lee, E.C. and Min. D.B: J. Am. Oli Chem. Soc., 65, 481 (1998)
  8. Frankel, E.N.: J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 61, 1902 (1984)
  9. Terao, J. and Matsushita, S.: J. Am. Oil Chem, Soc., 54, 234 (1977) https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02655162
  10. Min, D.b. and Smouse, T.H.: Falvor Chemistry of Fats and Oils, p.39-78, AOCS, Chicago, USA, (1985)
  11. Addis, P.B.: Occurrence of lipid oxidation products in foods, Food Chem, Toxicol., 24, 1021-1028 (1986) https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-6915(86)90283-8
  12. Choe, E.O., Lee, Y.S., and Choi, S.B.: Effects of Antioxidants in the Frying Oil on the Flavor Compound Formation in the RamYon during Storage, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 25(5), 444-448 (1989)
  13. Rho, Ko.L.., Seib, P.Ao, Chung, O.K. and Chung, D.S.: Retardation of Rancidity in Deep-fried instant Noodles (ramyon), J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 63, 251-258 (1986) https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02546150
  14. Park, H.Y.,Oh, K.S. and Lee, E.H.: Frozen Storage Stability of the Seasoned Anchovy Meat Products, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 21(4), 536-541 (1989)
  15. Laster packer, Alexander N. glazer: Oxygen Radicals in Biological Systems, Acadamic Press, 635-650 (1993)
  16. Kanagawa, K. and Ashida, H.: Target enzymes on hepatic dysfunction caused by dietary products of lipid peroxidation, Arch. Biochem, Biophys., 288, 71-78 (1991) https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(91)90166-G
  17. Shin, D.H. and Choi, U.: Studies on Mechanization of YuKwa making, Korean J Food Sci. Technol., 23(2), 212-216 (1991)
  18. Shin, D.H., Choi, U. and Lee, H.Y.: Yukwa Quality on Mixing of Non-waxy Rice to Waxy Rice, Korean J. Food Sci Technol., 23, 619-621 (1991)
  19. Yang, H.C., Hong, J.S. and Kim, J. M.: Studies on Manufacture of Busuge(1), Effect of Steeping Process on Viscosity and Raising Power of Glutinous Rice, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 14(2), 141-145 (1991)
  20. Madhave, D.L., Deshpande, S.S and Salunkhe, D.K.: Food Antioxidants, Marcrl dekker, Inc, U.S.A, pp. 168-176 (1995)
  21. Jung, M.Y. and Min, D.B.: Effect of alpha-, gamma-, and delta-tocopherols on oxidative stability of soybean oil. Korean J. Food Sci., 55(5) 1464-1465 (1990)
  22. Rhee, K.S., Ziprin, Y.A. and Rhee, K.C.: Antioxidant active og methanolic extracts of various oilseed protein ingredients. J. Food Sci., 46, 75-77 (1981) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1981.tb14534.x
  23. Choe, S.Y. and Yang, K.H.: Toxicological studies of antioxidants, BHA and BHT (in korean), Korean J. Food Sci. Tecnol., 14(2), 283-288 (1982)
  24. Hahm, T.S., King, D.L and Min, D.B.: Food antioxidants, Food and Biotechnology, 2, 1-18 (1993)
  25. Choe, E.O., Lee, Y.S. and Choi, S.B.: Effect of Antioxidants in the Frying Oil on the Flavor Compound Formation in the RamYon during Storage. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 25(5), 444-448 (1993)
  26. Rho, Ko.L., Seib, P.Ao, Chung, O.K. and Chung D.S.: Retardation of rancidity in deep-fried instant noodles(ramyon). J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 63, 251-258 (1986) https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02546150
  27. Takiguchi, A.: Lipid oxidation and hydrolysis in dried anchovy during and storage. Bull. Japan. Soc. Sci. Fish., 53,1463-1468 (1987) https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.53.1463
  28. 조정강: 금산으로 떠나는 인삼요리 건강여행, 금산군 인삼약초과, (1999)
  29. Seung, H.K, Suk, I.Y. and Cho, A.Y: A study on Mass Production of Korean Traditional Cookies - Manufacturing process and Machinery, Korean J. Soc. Food Sci., 6(1), 67-74 (1990)
  30. 김규흔: 한과의 상품화 방안, Korean. J. Soc. Food Cookery Sci., 18(2), 579-582 (2002)
  31. Kim, M.G, Shin. D.Hand Lee, H.Y, and lung, T.G: Quality Characteristics of Yukwa (Popped Rice Snack) made by Different Varieties of Rice, Korean J. Soc. Food Sci., 21(6), 820-826 (1989)
  32. Kang, M.Y. and Sung, Y.M.: Engineering/Processing/Sensory: Varietal Differences in Quality Characteristics of Yukwa (Fried Rice Cookie) made from Fourteen Glutinous Rice Cultivars, Korean J. Soc. Food Sci, 32(1) 69-75 (2000)
  33. Lee, S.K., Baek, N.H. and Shon, J.S.: Studies of Gangjung(I)-Effect of dried Insam on the Lipid Oxidation and Evaluation of gangjung, Korean J. Fd Hyg. Safety, 15(4), 334-339 (2000)
  34. Lee, S.K. and Baek, N.H.: Studies of Gangjung( II )-Effect of undried Insam on the Lipid Oxidation and Sensory Evaluation opf gangjung, Korean J. Fd Hyg. Safety, 16(1), 48-52 (2001)
  35. Lee, S.K. and Baek, N.H.: Studies of Gangjung(II)-Study on The Improvement of Decreasing Aroma of Insam(Ginseng) Gangjung and The Development of It's Substitutional Materials, Korean J. Fd Hyg. Safety, 16(3), 227-231 (2001)
  36. Paik, T.H., Hong J.T. and Hong, S.Y.: Studies on the Antioxygenic Substances in Panax ginseng Roots, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 14, 130-135 (1982)
  37. Han, B.H., Park, M.H., Woo, W.S. and Hanm Y.H.: Korean Biochem. J., 12(1), 33 (1979)
  38. Choi, K.J and Kim, D.Y.: Korean, J. Ginseng Sci., 5(1), 8 (1981)
  39. Gunston, F.D. and Norris, F.A.: Stability and Antioxidants in 'Lipid in Foods', Ch. 9, Pergamon press Ltd., Oxford, England, (1983)
  40. 보건복지부: 식품공전(1). 한국식품공업협회, P.723(1999)
  41. A.O.A.C.: Official methods of analysis. 16th., Assoc. of Offic. Anal. Chem. Vol. 1 (1995)
  42. 이규환, 식품화학, 형설출판사, p273.(1996)
  43. Wassef W. Nawar, schhaal oven test in 'Food Chemistry' p279 (1996)
  44. Lee, E.C. and Min. D.B: J. Am. Oli Chem. Soc., 65, 481 (1998)