• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control Object

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Control System Design for Precision Grinding (정밀 연삭가공을 위한 제어시스템 설계)

  • 오창진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2000
  • Design of an in-process feedback control system has been studied for precision grinding. A grinding system consists of a grinding tool, a turn table and a disk-shaped workpiece on the table is taken as an object. A grinding process model has been deduced which gives some reasoning about the process errors. In the control system the tool position is actively controlled by an electro-magnetic actuator in-process. The ground error is feedback to compose a closed-loop control system and an optimal PID controller is applied. Some control performances such as transient response and disturbance such as transient response and disturbance attenuation have been examined, which convinces the effectiveness of the control. Some methods for implementation of the control. Some methods for implementation of the control have been suggested from a standpoint of practical application.

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LQ-Servo Design for Automatic Train Control of Urban Rail Vehicle (도시 철도 차량의 자동주행을 위한 LQ-서보 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Yong;Lee, Ju;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.11
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    • pp.1594-1601
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose the LQ servo control method for the automatic train control of urban rail vehicle. Structures of the conventional PID control and LQ servo controller are compared in order to demonstrate the simplicity of the proposed controller which doesn't have zeros of the closed loop systems. The energy consumption is dealt with as an object function to be minimized, which consists of the quadratic performance indices for optimal control with the input of the feedback linearization. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by the practical example, compared with the conventional PD controller.

Decentralized Control of Cooperative Mobile Robot Systems Using Passive Velocity Field Control Method (수동 속도장 제어법을 이용한 협조 이동로봇 시스템의 분산제어)

  • 서진호;이권순
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a method to apply a decentralized control algorithm for passive velocity field control using virtual flywheel system to cooperative 3-wheeled mobile robots, and these subsystem are under nonholonomic constraints. The considered robotic systems convey a common rigid object in a horizontal plain. Moreover we will proof the passivity and robustness for cooperative mobile robotic systems with decentralized passive velocity field control. Finally, The effectiveness of proposed control algorithm is examined by numerical simulation for cooperation tasks with 3-wheeled mobile robot systems.

Implementation of Smart Control System based on Intelligent Dimming with LEDs

  • Lee, Geum-Boon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an intelligent dimming control system is designed and implemented with the human visual response function using CDS sensor, PIR sensor and temperature sensor, etc. The proposed system is designed to detect a moving object by PIR sensor and to control the LED dimming considering the human visual response. Also, the dimming of LED light can modulate on the app, and simultaneously control dimming in real-world environments with smart phone app. A high-temperature warning or a fire hazard information is transmitted to user's smart phone according to sensor values and Data graph are provided as part of data visualization. Connecting the hardware controller, the proposed intelligent smart dimming control system is expected to contribute to the power reduction interior LED, smart grid building and saving home combining with internet of things.

Design and Verification Method for the Train Supervisory Controller of the Korean High-Speed Tarin (한국형 고속전철의 열차 관리제어기의 설계 및 검증 방법)

  • Yoo, Seung-Pil;Lee, Doo-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1218-1225
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a design procedure for the supervisory controller(SC) of the high-speed train car. The proposed SC manages control logic and scenario of the overall train system, and monitors input/output signals among the sub-controllers in the system, The roles and functions of each sub-control system are defined, and the interfaces among the control systems are developed. Train control system is modeled with automata, and the model is implemented into a program using a computer-aided software engineering(CASE) tool, Object GEODE, The designed SC is verified and evaluated by using simulation. The SC is shown to successfully perform the designed functions without any errors.

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A Study for the Switching Method of the Temperature Control System with the Resonance Feature (공진특성을 가지는 온도제어시스템의 스위칭 기법 연구)

  • Park, Hwal-Gon;Park, Cheol-U;Choe, Yeon-Ho;Gu, Bon-Ho;Gwon, U-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2003
  • There are generally two temperature control methods using ac voltage regulators - the phase control method and the on-off control method. The phase control method uses thyristor's angles of extinction for the output power regulation and the on-off control method uses the control of on and off times for the output power regulation. Both of methods have the problems that are the unbalance of the three phase and surge current caused system's destruction. The main object of this study proposes a solution of problems of surge currents and unbalance of three phase when thyristor voltage regulator is switching. To solve the problem, It is proposes that the solution of surge currents is using a tap transformer and an additional switch with adjustable resistance and applies zero crossing of switching voltage of two input line to power load. This method is discuss and verified by computer simulations and experiments.

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Stepping motor controlling apparatus

  • Le, Ngoc Quy;Jeon, Jae-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1858-1862
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    • 2005
  • Stepping motor normally operates without feedback and may loss the synchronization. This problem can be prevented by using positional feedback. This paper introduces one method for closed loop control of stepping motor and a method for combining full-step control and micro-step control. This combination controlling apparatus can perform position control with high accuracy in a high speed, so that it will not suffer from vibration (or hunting) problem when stopping motor. Controlling apparatus contains a position counter block for detecting rotor position of stepping motor, a driving block for supplying current to windings of stepping motor, a control block for comparing output signal of position counter block with command position (desired position) and outputting current command signal based on deviation between current position and command position of rotor. To output current command signal, the control block refers to a sine wave data table. This table contains value of duty cycle of Pulse Width Modulation signal. As the second object of this paper, the process of building this data table is also presented.

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DECENTRALIZE)) ADAPTIVE CONTROL FOR ROBOT MANIPULATOR (로보트 매니퓰레이터의 비집중 적응제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheol;Chung, Chan-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a decentralized adaptive control scheme for multi-Joint robot manipulators based on the independent joint control scheme. The control object is to achieve accurate tracking of desired Joint trajectories. The proposed control scheme does not use the complex manipulator dynamic model, and each joint is controlled simple by a feedback controller which ensure stable and also a position-velocity-acceleration feedforward controller and also auxiliary signal, with adjustable gains. Simulation results are given for a two-link manipulator under independent control, proposed decentralized adaptive control of manipulator is feasible. In spite of a pay load variation and strong static and dynamic couplings that exist between the joints.

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An Analytical Study of the Optimal Constant Speed Regulation of a D.C Control Motor (제어용 직류전동기의 정속도최적제어에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • 장세훈;이양범
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1977
  • The object of this work is to study the optimal control strategy of constant speed characteristics for a D.C control motor under influence of disturbance. In the course of the analysis, the linearization and time invariance schemes on motor dynamics are presumed throughout under certain prescribed conditions and the performance measure for optimality is assumed to be quadratic in state and the control effort, with the initial and final time specified. When the motor speed is deviated from a stationary operating point by any external disturbance, the optimal continuous feedback control law is investigated by the application of the calculus of variation and realizability of the required control meachanism is suggested. Finally, the comparative study of the speed reasponses of the motor, with and without the optimal control effort is also presented to confirm the obtained results.

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A Position Control for a Parallel Stage with 6 degrees of freedom Using Magnetic Actuators (전자기 구동장치를 이용한 병렬형 6자유도 스테이지의 위치제어)

  • Lee Se-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7 s.172
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we address a position control for a parallel stage, which is levitated and driven by electric magnetic force. This consists of a levitating object (called platen) with 4 permanent magnetic linear synchronous motors in parallel. Each motor generates vertical force for suspension against gravity and propulsion force horizontally as well. This stage can generate six degrees of freedom motion by the vertical and horizontal force. A dynamic equation of the stage system is derived based on Newton-Euler method and it's special Jacobian matrix describing a relation between the limited velocity and Cartesian velocity is done. There are proposed two control methods for positioning which are Cartesian space controller and Actuator space controller. The control performance of the Cartesian space controller is better than the Actuator space controller in task space trajectory while the Actuator space controller is simpler than the Cartesian space controller in controller realization.