• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control Object

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Tracking Control using Weight Center Movement (중심이동을 이용한 추적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Seung-Heon;Lee, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2000
  • To study the characteristic of the weight center control of humans, the tracking control capability of circular and wave motion by weight center movement was conducted by using the force platform. The control performance(the integrated value of the $|Object\;value(X)-Control\;Value(Y)|^{2}$) and control trace record was used to evaluate the individual performance characteristics. The size of the population for this study was 73, which consisted of engineering students, students majoring in taekwondo, students majoring in dance, all of which were in their twenties, and also people in their sixties. The results of this study indicate that the weight center control characteristics of humans can be represented by the evaluation method and values. People who were capable of tracking the object did not stop nor overshot the objective. In addition, habits or training characteristics and aging seemed to influence the performance of the subjects. In the future, development of different objectives for weight center control could be used to determine the severity of the disease of the subject and the effects of the treatment.

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Object's orientation and motion for scene understanding

  • Sakai, Y.;Kitazawa, M.;Okuno, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 1993
  • Here in the present paper. A methodology for understanding scenes which includes moving objects in it, in the framework of notion of concepts. First by conceptualizing, understanding an object which is an element of a scene will be described. Then how to know the direction to which that object is heading will be discussed. Further, the methodology proposed, for understanding conceptually the motion of an object will be described utilizing the above knowledge of direction.

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Extraction of depth information on moving objects using a C40 DSP board (C40 DSP 보드를 이용한 이동 물체의 깊이 정보 추출)

  • 박태수;모준혁;최익수;박종안
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 1996
  • We propose a triangulation method based on stereo vision angles. We setup stereo vision systems which extract the depth information to a moving object by detecting a moving object using difference image method and obtaining the depth information by the triangulation method based on stereo vision angles. The feature point of a moving object is used the geometrical center of the moving object, and the proposed vision system has the accuracy of 0.2mm in the range of 400mm.

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Properties of object composition operations for object-oriented CAD database systems

  • Chang, Tae-Soo;Tanaka, Katsumi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.1016-1021
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, we introduce a recursively-defined natural join operation as well as well-known object composition operations (union, intersection) for composing CAD database objects. Then, we will discuss how to realize these operations by the message passing computing mechanism. Next, we will discuss what kind of behaviours (methods) are preserved under our natural join operations. Finally, we investigate mathematical properties about the relationships among several object composition operations (natural join, union and intersection).

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A new pattern classification algorithm for two-dimensional objects

  • You, Bum-Jae;Bien, Zeungnam
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.917-922
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    • 1990
  • Pattern classification is an essential step in automatic robotic assembly which joins together finite number of seperated industrial parts. In this paper, a fast and systematic algorithm for classifying occlusion-free objects is proposed, using the notion of incremental circle transform which describes the boundary contour of an object as a parametric vector function of incremental elements. With similarity transform and line integral, normalized determinant curve of an object classifies each object, independent of position, orientation, scaling of an object and cyclic shift of the stating point for the boundary description.

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An optical object recognition system using log-polar coordinate transform of power spectrum and NJTC (파워스펙트럼의 Log-polar 좌표변환 및 NJTC를 이용한 광 물체 인식 시스템)

  • 이상이;채호병;이승현;김은수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.6
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    • pp.178-188
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a new opto-digital object recognition system which has rotation, scale, and shift invariant characteristics. The fourier power spectrum of the object image is modified to get shift invariance. The log-polar transform is used for rotation and scale invariance. And the decision of similarities is performed by nonlinear joint transform correlator (NJTC) that can control the ratio of phase and amplitude signals. Experimental verification of th eproposed optical object recognition system is presented.

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Real-Time Object Tracking and Segmentation Using Adaptive Color Snake Model

  • Seo Kap-Ho;Shin Jin-Ho;Kim Won;Lee Ju-Jang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.236-246
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    • 2006
  • Motion tracking and object segmentation are the most fundamental and critical problems in vision tasks such as motion analysis. An active contour model, snake, was developed as a useful segmenting and tracking tool for rigid or non-rigid objects. In this paper, the development of new snake model called 'adaptive color snake model (ACSM)' for segmentation and tracking is introduced. The simple operation makes the algorithm runs in real-time. For robust tracking, the condensation algorithm was adopted to control the parameters of ACSM. The effectiveness of the ACSM is verified by appropriate simulations and experiments.

Hand Mouse System Using a Pre-defined Gesture for the Elimination of a TV Remote Controller

  • Kim, Kyung-Won;Bae, Dae-Hee;Yi, Joonhwan;Oh, Seong-Jun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2012
  • Many hand gesture recognition systems using advanced computer vision techniques to eliminate the need for a TV remote controller have been proposed. Nevertheless, some issues still remain, such as high computational complexity and insufficient information on the target object and background. Moreover, none of the proposed techniques consider how to enter the control mode of the system. This means that they may need a TV remote controller to enter the control mode. This paper proposes a hand mouse system using a pre-defined gesture with high background adaptability. By doing so, a remote controller to enter the control mode of the IPTV system can be eliminated.

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robust independant controller for position, motion-inducing force, internal force of multi-robot system) (다중 로보트 시스템의 위치, 운동야기힘, 내부힘의 강건 독립 제어기)

  • 김종수;박세승;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 1996
  • The forces exerted on an object by the end-effectors of multi-manipulators are decomposed into the motion-inducing force and the internal force. Motion-inducing force effects the motion of an object and internal force can't effect it. The motion of an object can't track exactly the desired motion because of internal force component, therefore internal force component must be considered. In this paper using the resolved acceleration control method and the fact that internal force lies in the null space of jacobian matrix, we construct independently the position, motion-inducing force and internal force controller. Secondly we construct the robust controller to preserve the robustness with respect to the uncertainty of manipulator parameters.

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Optimal Grasp Planning of Object Based on Weighted Composite Grasp Index (가중치를 갖는 복합 파지 지수를 기반으로 한 물체의 파지 계획)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho;Yi, Byung-Ju;Oh, Sang-Rok;Suh, Il-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.1003-1012
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    • 2000
  • When a robot hand grasp an object, the number of ways to grasp it stably are infinite and thus an optimal grasp planning is needed to find the optimal grasp points for satisfying the objective of the given task. In this paper, we first define some grasp indices to evaluate the quality of each feasible grasp and then a weighted composite grasp index by combining all of the grasp indices is also defined. Next, we propose a method to find the optimal grasp points of the given object by comparing the defined weighted composite grasp index for each feasible grasp points. By simulation results, we show the effectiveness of the proposed optimal grasp planning method and also discuss the trend of each grasp index as the grasp polygon.

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