• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control Gain Tuning

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6-Axes Articulated Robot Manipulator's Gain Tuning in consideration of dynamic specific (수직 다관절 로봇의 동적 특성을 고려한 Gain Tuning 연구)

  • Chung W.J.;Kim H.G.;Kim K.J.;Kim K.T.;Seo Y.G.;Lee K.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 2005
  • This research studied 6-Axes Articulated Robot Manipulator's gain Tuning in consideration of dynamic. First of all, search fur proportional gain of velocity control loop by dynamic signal analyzer. Proportional gain of velocity control loop is connected to dynamic signal analyzer. Next Select free Proportional Gain value. And Select amplitude X of sinusoidal properly so that enough Velocity Feedback Signal may be paid as there is no group to utensil department. Next step, We can get Bode Diagram of Closed loop transfer function response examination in interested frequency. Integral calculus for gain of velocity loop is depended on integral calculus correction's number. We can obtain open loop transfer function by integrator. And we can know bode diagram's special quality from calculated open loop transfer function. With this, Velocity Control Loop's Parameter as inner loop is controlled. Next In moving, when vibration occurs, it controls notch filter. And finally, we have to control fred-forward filter parameter for elevation of control performance.

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Speed Control Of Sensorless DC Servo Motor Using Fuzzy-Tuning High-Gain Observer (피지동조 고이득 관측기를 이용한 속도센서없는 직류 서보전동기의 속도제어)

  • Kang, Sung-Ho;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Sang-Hun;Kim, Lak-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with speed control of Sensorless DC servo motor using a FTHGO(FuzEy-Tuning High Gain observer). In this paper, we improved the problem from row speed section, the problem of sensor for detecting speed of motor, using FTHGO(Fuzzy-Tuning High-Gain Observer) with fuzzy control technique which is a class of adaptive control technique. In order to verify the performance of the FTHGO(Fuzzy-Tuning High Gain Observer) which is proposed in this paper, it is proved from the experiment to compare the case with a speed sensor to the case with FTHGO(Fuzzy-Tuning High Gain observer) in the speed control of DC servo motor.

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Research of Fuzzy Auto gain tuning control to apply actuator controller of Unmaned Aerial Vehicle (무인항공기 작동기 컨트롤러를 위한 퍼지 자동 이득 조정 PID 제어 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Baek, Jin-Wook;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2009
  • Designing actuator controllers of aircraft, which control aileron, flap, elevator and so on, is quiet difficult, because they have time variant nonlinear mechanical structures and also have many kinds of disturbances which are not been able to model easily. This paper reports about the performance of Fuzzy Auto gain tuning Control algorithm applied unmaned aerial vehicle. Fuzzy Auto gain tuning PID control uses PID control and Fuzzy control, therefore It can be applied very easily and it also has advances of PID control. It can control a unmaned aerial vehicle actuators adaptively even though the designer does not have enough information of plant.

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Gain Tuning for SMCSPO of Robot Arm with Q-Learning (Q-Learning을 사용한 로봇팔의 SMCSPO 게인 튜닝)

  • Lee, JinHyeok;Kim, JaeHyung;Lee, MinCheol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2022
  • Sliding mode control (SMC) is a robust control method to control a robot arm with nonlinear properties. A high switching gain of SMC causes chattering problems, although the SMC allows the adequate control performance by giving high switching gain, without the exact robot model containing nonlinear and uncertainty terms. In order to solve this problem, SMC with sliding perturbation observer (SMCSPO) has been researched, where the method can reduce the chattering by compensating the perturbation, which is estimated by the observer, and then choosing a lower switching control gain of SMC. However, optimal gain tuning is necessary to get a better tracking performance and reducing a chattering. This paper proposes a method that the Q-learning automatically tunes the control gains of SMCSPO with an iterative operation. In this tuning method, the rewards of reinforcement learning (RL) are set minus tracking errors of states, and the action of RL is a change of control gain to maximize rewards whenever the iteration number of movements increases. The simple motion test for a 7-DOF robot arm was simulated in MATLAB program to prove this RL tuning algorithm. The simulation showed that this method can automatically tune the control gains for SMCSPO.

Development of Experimental Gain Tuning Technique for Multi-Axis Servo System (다축 서보 시스템의 Gain Tuning에 관한 연구)

  • Chung W.J.;Kim H.G.;Seo Y.G.;Lee K.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2006
  • This paper presented a new experimental gain tuning technique for a Multi-Axis Servo System. First, the investigation for proportional gain of velocity control loop by using a Dynamic Signal Analyzer (DSA) was performed. Using the FUNCTION characteristic of DSA based on the Bode plot, the Bode plot of open loop transfer function was obtained. In turn, the integral gain of a servo controller can be found out by using the Integration time constant extracted from the Bode plot of open loop transfer function. In the meanwhile, the positional gain of the servo controller has been obtained by using the Bode plot of the closed loop transfer function. We have also proposed the technique to find out an optimal parameter of a notch filter, which has a great influence on vibration reduction, by using the damping factor extracted from the Bode plot of closed loop transfer function.

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A Study on High Precision Temperature Control of an Oil Cooler for Machine Tools Using Hot-gas Bypass Method

  • Jung, Young-Mi;Byun, Jong-Yeong;Yoon, Jung-In;Jeong, Seok-Kwon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.1003-1011
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    • 2009
  • This study aims at precise control of oil outlet temperature in the oil cooler system of machine tools for enhancement of working speed and processing accuracy. PID control logic is adopted to obtain desired oil outlet temperature of the oil cooler system with hot-gas bypass method. We showed that the gains of PID controller could be easily determined by using gain tuning methods to get the gain of PID controller without any mathematical model. We also investigated various gain tuning methods to design the gains of PID and compared each control performance for selecting the optimal tuning method on the hot gas bypass method through experiments. Moreover, we confirmed excellent control performance with proposed PI controller gain even though disturbances were abruptly added to the experimental system.

A Study on PID Gain Auto Tuning for Steering Type mobile robot (조향형 이동로봇을 위한 PID 이득 자동 튜닝에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Se-Young;Yang, Tae-Kyu
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose PID gain auto tuning method in steering type mobile robot. PID controller gain select method are various methods. Ziegler-Nichols step tuning method is one method tuning in PID controller. Use step tuning method find a the first gain and did experiment in steering mobile robot. and Make a new the second gains from the first gains. After appling the second gain in PID controller, Where perform observe for convergence time and stabilization error. Experiments result the second gain are useful in real steering mobile robot system.

Control Gain Tuning of a Simultaneous Multi-Axis PID Control System by Taguchi Method (다구찌방법을 이용한 다축 동시 PID 제어시스템의 제어이득 조정)

  • Lee, Ki-Ha;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a control gain tuning scheme for multi-axis PID control systems by Taguchi method. As an experimental set-up, a parallel mechanism machine tool has been selected. This machine has eight servodrives and each servodrive has four control gains, respectively. Therefore, total 32 control gains have to be tuned. Through a series of design of experiments, an optimal and robust set of PID control gains is tuned. The index of the sum of position error and velocity error is reduced to 61.4% after the experimental gain tuning regardless of the feedrate variation.

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An optimal scaling gain tuning method for designing a fuzzy logic controller (퍼지로직제어기를 설계하기 위한 최적 비율 이득 조정방법)

  • Shin, Hyunseok;Shim, Hansoo;Kwon, Cheol;Kang, Hyungjin;Park, Mignon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 1996
  • This paper propose an optimal scaling gain tuning method of the fuzzy PI controller using Genetic Algorithm(GA). Scaling gains can reflect the control resolution and fuzziness of input/output variables. By the scaling gain method, the design of a fuzzy logic controller(FLC) can be simplified without affecting the system performance in comparison with multi-decision table method. In designing a fuzzy logic controller, the analytic approach method for the optimization is unavailable. Therefore GA is excellent optimization algorithms for scaling gain tuning. Using this optimal scaling gain tuning method, a good performance can be achieved both in transient and steady state.

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A Systematic Gain Tuning of PID Controller Based on the Concept of Time Delay Control

  • Lee, Jeong-Wan
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, through the study of discrete implementation of time delay control (TDC) and PID control algorithm, a new systematic gain selection method for PID controller is proposed. An important advantage of this method is that it may be applied to real systems with very simple and systematic procedure. The proposed method is derived for SISO systems and then extended to MIMO system. Through simulation for the second order non-linear plant and experiment on 2-DOF robot, the effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed. The proposed method could solve the problem of difficulty in gain tuning of existing PID controller.