• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context of the situation

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A Study on the Perception and Attitude of 'Do Not Resuscitate' in Adults (성인의 심폐소생술 금지(DNR)에 대한 인식 및 태도에 대한 조사 연구)

  • Lee, SuJeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2019
  • This is a descriptive study on the perception and attitude toward DNR in adults. Structured questionnaires were used and 210 subjects were studied. In recognition of DNR, DNR was helpful for 'a comfortable dying(64.3%)'. The need for DNR in situation investigated 'For dignified dying (41.3%)' and 'to alleviate patient suffering(23.9%)'. Respondents who do not agree with DNR are shown 'Because legal issues can arise(61.7%)', 'Because human dignity is the life-sustaining priority(16.7%)'. In the attitude toward DNR, the most significant result was 'I want to know if I have an incurable disease (4.21).' There was no difference in attitudes toward DNR among adults. The DNR is not a method of Withdrawing in lifeprolonging treatment, It should be addressed in a comprehensive context in which human beings exercise autonomy over the process of dying and death.

A Study of Fire Shunt Guidance Based on Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크 기반의 화재 대피 유도 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Kim, Do-Hyeon;Kwak, Ho-Young;Park, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.1547-1554
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a fire shunt guidance system model based on rule, it presents suitable shunt route in real-time according to collected fire information of the building inside using wireless sensor networks. So, this system model is composed of the sensor alert module, the behavior suggestion module, and the emergency device control module. The sensor alert module uses rule-base algorithm that monitored the information to collect periodically in wireless sensor networks. And, the behavior suggestion module proposed a suitable behavior, this module supports to judge the fire area with danger sensor list. Additional, the emergency device control module controls a related emergency device according to the suggested behavior and to present on a control screen. We experiment the fire shunt guidance system based on Internet Web for operation verification of the proposed system. Consequently, this study supports people safety with the behavior suggestion according to the context information when an emergency situation happens.

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Image Restoration Strategy for the Crisis Management of a Political Party: A Case Study of Presidential Impeachment (정당의 위기관리를 위한 이미지 회복 전략: 노무현 대통령 탄핵 사건을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Soo-Bum;Kim, Soo-Jung;Kim, Yoo-Hoon;Chung, Su-Ah
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.29
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    • pp.189-231
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    • 2005
  • This study examined image restoration strategies of political parties regarding the Presidential impeachment In Korea. The analytic framework of this study was Benoit's rhetorical theory of image restoration strategies. Results showed that both Hanara Party and Minju Party used attack accuser as a major image restoration strategy. However, Hanara Party changed their strategies from attack accuser to future oriented. Thus, Hanara Party's image restoration strategy successfully applied Coombs theory, which future oriented strategy was good for an organization of the high responsibility in the context of crisis situation.

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Implementation of Historic Educational Contents Using Virtual Reality (가상현실 기술을 활용한 역사학습 콘텐츠의 구현)

  • Ryu, In-Young;Ahn, Eun-Young;Kim, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2009
  • This research provides a new approach for implementing an educational content for Historic Education in order to provide an effective learning environment. From historic educational point of view, it is important to comprehend a historical fact in the context of the situation at that time. So, this paper suggests that the historic content should describe not only information about various relics and ruins but also historical relationship and background. In this system, we provide versatile type of contents to help learners for collecting manifold informations about their interesting era. And this system proffers natural and residential 3D environments, which give learners to understand conceivably and to think collectively. Using the interactions, the learners navigating this virtual world are able to construct their own information system through selecting a interested one among the offered contents in the system and consequently they are getting a scientific thinking power and a creative imagination.

A Documentary Study on the Economic Success of Ireland caused by FDI - focusing on the Role of the Social Partnership (외국인 직접투자가 아일랜드 경제발전에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 사회협약의 역할과 성과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Woosung
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.803-825
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    • 2009
  • There have been many critical point of view on the Korean industrial relations arguing that its conflictual nature and combative unions, and too much protective labor laws make the foreign investors to avoid Korea as an investment location. This argument has been raised since IMF' financial bail-out when Korea needed badly foreign FDI. Since then, however, any significant improvement in industrial relations field has not been made. In this kind of dead-lock situation, the Ireland' success story give us an important lesson, in which the strong economic growth had been made through the massive FDI, stimulated by the social partnership between government, unions and employers. Our study has an aim to examine the several success factors for Ireland's economic success, and to take a deep look into the context and characteristics of the Ireland' social partnership, and its outcome. We also try to draw some lessons to Korean economy, in particular, in its economic policy and industrial relations.

A Study on Context Aware Vertical Handover Scheme for Supporting Optimized Flow Multi-Wireless Channel Service based Heterogeneous Networks (이기종 망간의 최적화된 플로우 기반 다중 무선 채널 지원을 위한 상황인지 수직핸드오버 네트워크 연구)

  • Shin, Seungyong;Park, Byungjoo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • Recently, multimedia streaming service has been activated, and the demand for high-quality multimedia convergence contents services is predicted to increase significantly in the future. The issues of the increasing network load due to the rise of multimedia streaming traffic must be addressed in order to provide QoS guaranteed services. To do this, an efficient network resource management and mobility support technologies are needed through seamless mobility support for heterogeneous networks. Therefore, in this paper, an MIH technology was used to recognize the network situation information in advance and reduce packet loss due to handover delays, and an ACLMIH-FHPMIPv6 is designed that can provide an intelligent interface through introducing a hierarchical mobility management technique in FPMIPv6 integrated network.

Research Trends and Approaches to Early Algebra (조기 대수(Early Algebra)의 연구 동향과 접근에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Hwa-Young;Chang, Kyong-Yun
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.275-292
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we discussed the way to teach algebra earlier through investigating to research trends of Early Algebra and researching about nature of subject involving algebra. There is a strong view that arithmetic and algebra have analogous forms and that algebra is on extension to arithmetic. Nevertheless, it is also possible to present a perspective that the fundamental goal and role of symbols and letters are difference between arithmetic and algebra. And, we could recognize that geometry was starting point of algebra trough historical perspectives. To consider these, we extracted some of possible directions to approaches to teach algebra earlier. To access to teaching algebra earlier, following ways are possible. (1) To consider informal strategy of young children. (2) Arithmetic reasoning considered of the algebraic relation. (3) Starting to algebraic reasoning in the context of geometrical problem situation. (4) To present young students to tool of letters and formular.

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Study on Energy Efficiency Improvement in Manufacturing Core Processes through Energy Process Innovation (에너지 프로세스 혁신을 통한 제조 핵심 공정의 에너지 효율화 방안 연구)

  • Sang-Joon Cho;Hyun-Mu Lee;Jin-Soo Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Technology Convergence
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2023
  • Globally, there is a collaborative effort to achieve global carbon neutrality in response to climate change. In the case of South Korea, greenhouse gas emissions are rapidly increasing, presenting an urgent situation that requires resolution. In this context, this study developed a thermal energy collection device named a 'steam trap' and created an AI model capable of predicting future electricity usage by collecting energy usage data through steam traps. The average accuracy of electricity usage prediction with this AI model was 96.7%, demonstrating high precision. Consequently, the AI model enables the prediction and management of days with high electricity consumption and identifies which facilities contribute to elevated power usage. Future research aims to optimize energy consumption efficiency through efficient equipment operation using anomaly detection in steam traps and standardizing energy management systems, with the ultimate goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Ontology-based Semantic Matchmaking for Service-oriented Mission Operation (서비스 지향 임무 수행을 위한 온톨로지 기반 시맨틱 매칭 방법)

  • Song, Seheon;Lee, SangIl;Park, JaeHyun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2016
  • There are technological, operational and environmental constraints at tactical edge, which are disconnected operation, intermittent connectivity, and limited bandwidth (DIL), size, weight and power (SWaP) limitations, ad-hoc and mobile network, and so on. To overcome these limitations and constraints, we use service-oriented architecture (SOA) based technologies. Moreover, the operation environment is highly dynamic: requirements change in response to the emerging situation, and the availability of resources needs to be updated constantly due to the factors such as technical failures. In order to use appropriate resources at the right time according to the mission, it needs to find the best resources. In this context, we identify ontology-based mission service model including mission, task, service, and resource, and develop capability-based matching in tactical edge environment. The goal of this paper is to propose a capability-based semantic matching for dynamic resource allocation. The contributions of this paper are i) military domain ontologies ii) semantic matching using ontology relationship; and (iii) the capability-based matching for the mission service model.

Development of Module for Consumer Content Area Based on the Backward Design (백워드 디자인(Backward Design)에 기초한 소비 단원의 수업 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Gyeong Suk;Yoo, Taemyung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.95-119
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    • 2015
  • This study discussed the major notion of backward design placing emphasis on performance and evaluation, and clarified the concepts of 'understanding' and 'enduring understanding' based on the literature of Wiggins and McTighe and previous studies. This study also developed a sample curriculum module for a consumer unit for 7 class hours based on the 'Understanding by Design' template. This study concluded that backward design can contribute to achieving student's high performance from evaluation planning prior to actual instruction, to utilizing learning with higher order thinking and skills by analyzing key concepts, and to reconstructing curriculum contents considering a teacher's perspective, students' needs, and each school's situation and context.

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