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검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.021초

Doping Effect of Yb2O3 on Varistor Properties of ZnO-V2O5-MnO2-Nb2O5 Ceramic Semiconductors

  • Nahm, Choon-Woo
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2019
  • This study describes the doping effect of $Yb_2O_3$ on microstructure, electrical and dielectric properties of $ZnO-V_2O_5-MnO_2-Nb_2O_5$ (ZVMN) ceramic semiconductors sintered at a temperature as low as $900^{\circ}C$. As the doping content of $Yb_2O_3$ increases, the ceramic density slightly increases from 5.50 to $5.54g/cm^3$; also, the average ZnO grain size is in the range of $5.3-5.6{\mu}m$. The switching voltage increases from 4,874 to 5,494 V/cm when the doping content of $Yb_2O_3$ is less than 0.1 mol%, whereas further doping decreases this value. The ZVMN ceramic semiconductors doped with 0.1 mol% $Yb_2O_3$ reveal an excellent nonohmic coefficient as high as 70. The donor density of ZnO gain increases in the range of $2.46-7.41{\times}10^{17}cm^{-3}$ with increasing doping content of $Yb_2O_3$ and the potential barrier height and surface state density at the grain boundaries exhibits a maximum value (1.25 eV) at 0.1 mol%. The dielectric constant (at 1 kHz) decreases from 592.7 to 501.4 until the doping content of $Yb_2O_3$ reaches 0.1 mol%, whereas further doping increases it. The value of $tan{\delta}$ increases from 0.209 to 0.268 with the doping content of $Yb_2O_3$.

저장김치의 Leuconostoc mesenteroides IFO 12060 및 Nisin첨가에 의한 Escherichia coli의 소장 (Fluctuation of Escherichia coli on the storage of Kimchi treated with Leuconostoc mesenteroides IFO 12060 and Nisin)

  • 최신양;이한웅;정건섭
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 1992
  • 수출용김치의 유통형태를 모델화하여 김치를 4$^{\circ}C$에서 7일간 저장한 후 $25^{\circ}C$로 저장온도를 변화시켜 주며 E. coli와 젖산균에 대한 Leuconostoc mesenteroides와 nisin의 첨가효과를 검토한 결과, 김치가 발효숙성 되어감에 따라 4$^{\circ}C$에서는 E. coli가 쉽게 사멸하지 않았으나 $25^{\circ}C$에서는 E. coli가 현저히 감소하다가 과숙김치에서는 다시 나타나며 후기 E. coli 재출현은 Leu. mesenteroides나 nisin의 첨가에 의해서 효과적으로 억제할 수 있음을 제시하여 주었다.

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웹툰 이용동기와 계획행동이론 변인이 웹툰 관련 행동의도에 미치는 영향: 영화관람, 유료 콘텐츠 전환시 이용, 캐릭터 상품 구매의도의 비교 (The Influence of Webtoon Usage Motivation and Theory of Planned Behavior on Intentions to Use Webtoon: Comparison between movie viewing, switching to paid content, and intention for buying character products)

  • 이정기;이유진;김병규;김보미;최선률;구자영;바냐 콜레바
    • 커뮤니케이션학 연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.89-121
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 웹툰의 지속적 성장 전략을 이끌어 내기 위해 웹툰의 이용동기를 규명하고, 웹툰과 관련된 파생 문화 콘텐츠 상품 및 서비스, 즉 웹툰 기반 영화 관람의도, 웹툰 유료 전환시 구매의도, 웹툰 캐릭터 상품 구매의도를 예측해 내고자 했다. 특히 본 연구는 이용과 충족이론의 관점에서 웹툰 이용동기와 인간의 사회문화적 행동의 도를 예측하는데 유용성을 보이는 계획행동이론을 융합한 모델을 통해 웹툰 관련 행동의도 예측의 설명력을 확장해 내고자 했다. 분석결과 웹툰 이용동기는 정보 추구 동기, 오락 및 접근 용이성 동기, 웹툰의 장르적 특성 동기, 친구나 지인의 영향 동기, 현실도피 및 긴장해소 동기 등 5개로 나타났다. 웹툰 기반 영화 개봉시 관람의도에 영향을 미치는 변인은 웹툰 동기 중 웹툰의 장르적 특성 동기, 현실도피 및 긴장해소 동기, 계획행동이론의 3가지 변인인 것으로 나타났다. 웹툰 유료 서비스 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 변인은 웹툰 이용동기 중 정보 추구 동기, 오락 및 접근 용이성 동기, 웹툰의 장르적 특성 동기, 계획행동이론의 3가지 변인인 것으로 나타났다. 웹툰 기반 캐릭터 상품 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 변인은 웹툰 이용동기 중 정보 추구 동기, 현실 도피 및 긴장해소 동기, 계획행동이론 변인 중 태도와 주관적 규범인 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 이상의 연구결과를 바탕으로 웹툰의 지속적 성장을 위한 몇 가지 제언을 수행했다.

LabVIEW를 이용한 연료전지 발전시스템용 다상부스트 컨버터 (Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter for Fuel Cell Generation System using LabVIEW)

  • 박소리;장수진;원충연;김수석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2007
  • In the development of paralleling techniques, Multi-Phase Interleaved(MPI) converter constitutes one of the most promising alternatives reported in the last years. This technique consists of a phase shifting of the control signals of several cells in parallel operating at the same switching frequency. As a result, the aggregated input and output current waveform exhibit lower ripple amplitude and smaller harmonics content than in synchronous or stochastic operation modes. Based on the inherent advantages of the MPI converter, in this paper, a control scheme, which can reduce current and voltage rifle, is proposed for PEMFC generation systems. The MPI boost converter is composed of several identical boost converters connected in parallel.

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Development of a 30-in. wide-QXGA+ TFT-LCD for High-Information-Content Displays

  • Choi, H.C.;Hong, S.G.;Lim, B.H.;Lee, S.W.;Yeo, S.D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2004
  • A 30-inch WQXGA+ TFT-LCD Monitor has been developed based on in-plane switching mode with multi-domain. This product adopts Cu electrode which, in spite of low resistivity, was not applied to TFT LCD products because of productivity and reliability problems etc. This low resistivity material makes it possible to clear the problem caused by line delay in such high resolution TFT-LCDs. As a results of successful adoption of innovative materials and technologies, our world's largest TFT-LCD Monitor has best performance for high information display.

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Al2O3/Cu 나노복합체 제조공정에 따른 미세조직 특성 (Microstructural Characteristics of Al2O3/Cu Nanocomposites Depending on Fabrication Process)

  • 강계명;오승탁
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2003
  • The microstructural characteristics of $Al_2$$O_3$/Cu composites hot-pressed at different temperatures for atmosphere switching from $H_2$to Ar have been studied. When the composite atmosphere was switched at $1000^{\circ}C$ it led to more homogeneous microstructure than when the atmosphere was switched at $1450^{\circ}C$. The strong sensitivity of Cu to atmosphere, especially the oxygen content in the atmosphere, was found to be responsible for the observed change, based upon the interfacial phenomena related to the formation of $CuAlO_2$. The practical implication of these results is that an optimum processing condition for the design of homogeneous microstructure and stable properties can be established.

High Performance IP Fowarding Engine for ATM based Gigabit Routers

  • Park, Byeong-Cheol;Park, Chang-Sik;Jeong, Youn-Kwae;Lee, Jeong-Tae
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed high performance packet forwarding engine for asynchronous transfer mode(ATM) based gigabit routers. The forwarding engine is based on ATM switch and accommodates four 622Mbps ports. The forwarding engine has been designed to be able to process the Intemet protocol(IP) packet at 2.5Gbps using the pipelined If header processing and lookup control mechanism. For high performance packet forwarding, we used content addressable memory(CAM) based routing coprocessor operating in hardware and implemented the pipelined lookup control function into a field programmable gate array(FPGA). The pipelined packet header processing mechanism enhanced the forwarding performance of the If packets ingressed from four different 622Mbps ports. Moreover, the If lookup controller designed to have the performance up to 12.5Mpps. The proposed forwarding engine is also designed to support differentiated services(DS) and multiprotocol label switching(MPLS).

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Active Front End Inverter with Quasi - resonance

  • Siebel, Henrik;Pacas, J.M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2003
  • A new three-phase soft-switching active front-end inverter is presented. The topology consists of a quasi-resonant PWM boost converter with an additional resonant branch, which provides low loss at high frequency operation. This leads to a high conversion efficiency and a remarkable reduction in the siBe of the input inductor. To synchronise the PWM pattern with the resonance cycle, a modified space vector modulation with asymmetrical PWM pattern is used. A high power factor can be achieved for both power flow directions. Due to a new control strategy the converter features a low content of harmonics in the line currents even for distorted line voltages.

코로나19로 인한 공과대학 교수자의 온라인 수업 경험 탐색 (Exploring the Experience of Engineering College Professors in Teaching Online Course Due to COVID-19)

  • 정재원;허정은;박효원
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to understand the experiences of engineering college professors teaching classes online due to COVID-19. Instructional strategies were proposed based on these results. This study qualitatively analyzed interviews of four engineering college professors who switched from teaching classes offline to teaching them online in the first semester of 2020. The results showed that the professors had difficulties in creating video content, interacting with students, and conducting online assessments. The results also showed that the professors had difficulties in switching to online teaching. This study was significant in that it produced empirical data about online teaching based on the experiences of engineering college professors teaching classes online.

Active front end inverter with quasi - resonance

  • Siebel H.;Pacas J. M.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2001
  • A new three-phase soft-switching active front-end inverter is presented. The topology consists of a quasi-resonant PWM boost converter with an additional resonant branch, which provides low loss at high frequency operation. This leads to a high conversion efficiency and a remarkable reduction in the size of the input inductor. To synchronise the PWM pattern with the resonance cycle, a modified space vector modulation with asymmetrical PWM pattern is used. A high power factor can be achieved for both power flow directions. Due to a new control strategy the converter features a low content of harmonics in the line currents even for distorted line voltages.

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