• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.24 no.6
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• pp.573-584
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• 2020

This study is about the development of AI algorithm education program using cognition modeling to positively improve students' image on AI. First, we analyzed the concept of user-based collaborative filtering and developed the education program using the cognition modeling method. We checked the adequacy of program through the expert validity test. Both CVR values for the content development method of cognitive modeling and the developed program showed validity above .80. We applied the developed program to elementary school students in class. The test was conducted using a semantic discrimination to examine changes in students' perception of artificial intelligence before and after. We were able to confirm that the students' AI images were significant positive change in 12 of the 23 words in the adjective pair.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.43-48
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• 2010

Useful emails influence on consumers' purchase behavior and activate them to visit retail stores. Regular contact with consumers by e-mail has positive effects on brand loyalty. However, email marketing has a limitation. Spam now accounts for over half of all e-mail traffic. The increase of email users has resulted in the dramatic increase of spam emails during the past few years. In this paper, we proposed an ontology-based system offering personalized email services to overcome such limitation. Our method is not the ontology-driven spam filtering, but a personalized content service considering personal interests and relations among people by using FOAF and domain ontologies. Our system was successfully tested in email marketing domain.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.213-231
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• 2014

Existing image search systems allow users to search images by keywords, or by example images through content-based image retrieval (CBIR). On the other hand, users might learn more relevant textual information about an image from its text captions or surrounding contexts within documents or Web pages. Without such contexts, it's difficult to extract semantic description directly from the image content. In this paper, we propose an annotation watermarking system for users to embed text descriptions, and retrieve more relevant textual information from similar images. First, tags associated with an image are converted by two-dimensional code and embedded into the image by discrete wavelet transform (DWT). Next, for images without annotations, similar images can be obtained by CBIR techniques and embedded annotations can be extracted. Specifically, we use global features such as color ratios and dominant sub-image colors for preliminary filtering. Then, local features such as Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) descriptors are extracted for similarity matching. This design can achieve good effectiveness with reasonable processing time in practical systems. Our experimental results showed good accuracy in retrieving similar images and extracting relevant tags from similar images.

• International Journal of Contents
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.53-61
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• 2017

Recently, the Social Internet of Things (IoT), the follow-up of the IoT, has been studied to expand the existing IoT services, by integrating devices into the social network of people. In the Social IoT environment, humans, devices and digital contents are connected with social relationships, to guarantee the network navigability and establish levels of trustworthiness. However, this environment handles massive data, including social data of humans (e.g., profile, interest and relationship), profiles of IoT devices, and digital contents. Hence, users and service providers in the Social IoT are exposed to arbitrary data when searching for specific information. A study about the recommender system for the Social IoT environment is therefore needed, to provide the required information only. In this paper, we propose the Social correlation group based Recommender System (SRS). The SRS generates a target group, depending on the social correlation of the service requirement. To generate the target group, we have designed an architecture, and proposed a procedure of the SRS based on features of social interest similarity and principles of the Collaborative Filtering and the Content-based Recommender System. With simulation results of the target scenario, we present the possibility of the SRS to be adapted to various Social IoT services.

• Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.145-156
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• 2010

This paper presents a new contents-based digital still image protection method which includes a copyright message. Since the existing method using gradient values used a pixel based $3{\times}3$ Sobel operator, it was sensitive to attacks and could not extract exact copyright message. Therefore, in this paper, we present a algorithm which uses block based OCL(Orientation Certainty Level) instead of pixel. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme not only has good image quality, but also is robust to JPEG lossy compression, filtering, sharpening, blurring and noise. Moreover, the proposed algorithm has good performance more than 10% in rotation attacks than the existing method.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.17 no.11
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• pp.117-123
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• 2012

Smart devices are great tool to get a lot of information of user by variety sensors, application, web. The information is good clue to seize pattern of user. So, we can expect that customized content-service will be possible based on utilizing information of user. This expectation alters the type of content-service from just providing lots of contents to smart devices to recommendation contents which wanted, needed, favorite looking by user. For this customized content-service, a system model like a curator in galleries or museums is required. So, in this paper, we suggest Intelligent Contents Curation(ICCuration) model which has 3 sub modules with sensing, analysis and filtering information of user. The collected information of user are processed up to scenarios and the scenario is a clue for selecting contents which will be recommended to users. In the scenario has user's preferences and behaviors as well as devices informations as elements. So, contents can be optimized not only domain category but type of media for devices.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.19 no.5
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• pp.175-186
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• 2021

The roles and functions of domestic public libraries are diversifying, but various problems have emerged due to internally biased book lending. In addition, due to the 4th Industrial Revolution, public libraries have introduced a book recommendation system focusing on popular books, but the variety of books that users can access is limited. Therefore, in this study, the public library unborrowed book recommendation system was implemented limiting its spatial scope to Duryu Library in Daegu City to enhance the satisfaction of public library users, by using the loan records data (213,093 cases), user information (35,561 people), etc. and utilizing methods like cluster analysis, topic modeling, content-based filtering recommendation algorithm, and conducted a survey on actual users' satisfaction to present the possibility and implications of the unborrowed book recommendation system. As a result of the analysis, the majority of users responded with high satisfaction, and was able to find the satisfaction was relatively high in the class classified by specific gender, age, occupation, and usual reading. Through the results of this study, it is expected that some problems such as biased book lending and reduced operational efficiency of public libraries can be improved, and limitations of the study was also presented.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10b
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• pp.229-231
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• 2004

내용 기반 음악 검색 시스템은 사용자가 원하는 음악에 대해 사전 정보를 모르더라도 곡의 일부로 질의를 함으로써 원하는 결과를 얻을 수 있게 한다. 그러나 내용 기반 음악 검색 시스템은 사용자의 질의에 대해 결과에 대한 순위만을 제공할 뿐 사용자의 취향이나 선호도와 같은 개인 정보를 고려하지 않기 때문에 사용자가 충분히 만족할만한 정보를 제공받지 못해 사용자의 만족도가 떨어진다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 대표 선율을 이용하여 유사한 곡들로 클러스터링을 수행하고 내용 기반 검색 시 질의가 속하는 클러스터를 찾고 해당 클러스터 안에서 거리함수를 통해 질의와 유사한 곡들을 선별한다. 선별된 곡들과 사용자의 프로파일을 통해 음악 취향을 고려할 수 있는 내용 기반음악 필터링 기법을 적용하여 사용자의 만족을 증가시키는 결과를 제공한다.

• Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.50-59
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• 2014

사용자들이 미디어를 접하는 디바이스 환경이 다양화되고 그 속에서 접할 수 있는 콘텐츠의 양은 많아졌다. 특히 급속도로 발전한 모바일 환경에서 사용자들은 개인화된 기기를 사용하여 콘텐츠를 소비하고 주변 사용자들과 경험을 공유한다. 콘텐츠 제공 서비스에서는 이러한 개인의 콘텐츠 소비 이력 및 SNS 관계에서 발생한 데이터를 분석하여 활용함으로써 콘텐츠 소비를 활성화하고자 한다. KBS에서도 이러한 동향에 맞추어 방송콘텐츠 추천검색 연구와 실시간 TV캡처 및 소셜 공유 연구를 진행하였으며, 그 과정에서 많은 양의 데이터를 효율적으로 처리하기 위한 방법의 필요성을 절감하게 되었다. 데이터 분석이 필요한 두 과제에서 진행한 내용을 기술하고 대용량 데이터 처리기법을 활용하여 상용화 서비스를 구축할 계획을 소개한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2016.04a
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• pp.408-411
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• 2016

애플리케이션에서 고객들에 의해 생성된 평가정보는 해당 콘텐츠에 대한 고객별 선호도 정보로 볼 수 있기 때문에, 개인에게 맞춤형 추천 시스템을 설계하기 위해서 매우 중요하다. 현재 추천 시스템 분야에서 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 사용자 기반 추천 시스템은 사용자의 평점 정보만을 가지고 유사도를 측정하여 추천에 사용하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 평점 정보만을 가지고 사용자 유사도를 도출하는 것은 정밀하지 못할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 사용자의 평점 정보 뿐만 아니라 콘텐츠의 내용을 활용하여 사용자의 선호 콘텐츠를 지식구조의 형태로 나타냄으로써 콘텐츠와 사용자의 관계를 유기적으로 표현하였다. 이와 같은 사용자의 지식구조를 바탕으로 사용자간의 유사도를 평가하고 추천에 활용하였고, 실험결과 제시된 방법으로 더 우수한 성능을 얻을 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.