• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contacting Method

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Comparison of contacting and non-contacting methods in measuring the surface roughness of texture (섬유의 거칠기 측정에 있어서 비접촉식 방식과 접촉식 방식의 비교)

  • 박연규;강대임;송후근;권영하
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 1999
  • In order to introduce the touch to engineering and industries, it must be preceded to dstablish a quantitative barometer of the feeling. for this purpose, we developed a tactile measuring system to measure physical properties of texture, such as surface roughness, friction coefficient and compliance. The tactile measuring system uses a LASER type displacement sensor, which is a non-contacting system, in measuring the surface roughness. By considering that human tactile system is a contacting mechanism, this non-contacting method needs to be modified. As a precedent research of that, we compared the contacting and non-contacting method in this paper. Surface roughness of ten cloths were measured by using the measuring system, then compared to the test results using the Kawabata evaluation system(KES), which uses a contacting method in measuring the surface roughness.

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New method of optical laser extensometer

  • Noh, jiwhan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.79.2-79
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    • 2002
  • 1. the principal of a PSD(Position Sensitive Detector) 2. the optical system of the proposed method 3. signal processing 4. experimental result A mechanical engineer experiment on the tension test. In this experiment, they use the extensometer which can measure the extended distance of material. A normal extensometer is the contact type which means that the extensometer should attached to the specimen. It is not convenient to the user. The contacting type can also effect the characteristic of the specimen. So a extensometer is changed from contacting type to non-contacting type. Non-contacting type is not necessary to attach the extensometer to the specimen...

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Development of Pressure Control System of Contact Transducer for Measurement of Ultrasonic Nonlinear Parameter

  • Lee, In-Ho;Son, Dae-Soo;Choi, Ik-Hwang;Lee, Tae-Hun;Jhang, Kyung-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.576-581
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    • 2007
  • Ultrasonic nonlinearity has been considered as a promising method to evaluate the micro damage of material; however, its magnitude is so small that its measurement is not easy. Especially, when we use contact PZT transducer, if the contacting pressure is not kept in constant during the measurement then there exists extraneous fluctuation in the measured nonlinearity caused by the unstable contact condition, In this paper, we developed a pneumatic control system to keep the contacting pressure of transducer in constant during the measurement and analyzed the effect of contacting pressure to the ultrasonic nonlinearity measurement As a result, we found that the pressure of transducer in our measurement system should be greater than 170 kPa to measure the ultrasonic nonlinear parameter in stable with no dependency on the contacting pressure.

Vibration experiment of precision stage that use laser vibrator (비접촉식 진동측정 장치를 이용한 정밀 스테이지의 진동특성 평가시험)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Kang-Wook;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1224-1230
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a new modal test method is presented to evaluate vibration characteristic of the nano imprint stage system. Since it is difficult to measure vibration level without contacting the machine component, non contacting modal test method, laser scanning system is ultrared. Finite element analysis results are compared with the modal test results.

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A Study on the Calibration of Shape Measurement System Using Digital moire (Digital moire 형상측정 시스템의 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 유원재;김도훈;안재웅;강영준;노형민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2002
  • Moire topography method is a well-known non-contacting 3-D measurement method. Recently, the automatic 3-D measurement by moire topography has been required since the method was frequently applied to the engineering and medical fields. 3-D measurement using digital projection moire topography is very attractive because of its high measuring speed and high sensitivity. In this paper, using different N-bucket algorithm method of digital projection moire topography is tested to measuring object with the 2$\pi$-ambiguity problem. Experimental results prove that the proposed scheme is capable of finding measurement errors that decreased more by using the flour-three step algorithm method than the same step in the phase shifting of different pitchs.

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A Study on the Phoneme Segmentation of Handwritten Korean Characters by Local Graph Patterns on Contacting Points (접촉점에서의 국소 그래프 패턴에 의한 필기체 한글의 자소분리에 관한 연구)

  • 최필웅;이기영;구하성;고형화
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new method of phoneme segmentation of handwritten Korean characters using the local graph pattern is proposed. At first, thinning was performed before extracting features. End-point, inflexion-point, branch-point and cross-point were extracted as features. Using these features and the angular relations between these features, local graph pattern was made. When local graph pattern is made, the of strokes is investigated on contacting point. From this process, pattern is simplified as contacting pattern of the basic form and the contacting form we must take into account can be restricted within fixed region, 4therefore phoneme segmentation not influenced by characters form and any other contact in a single character is performed as matching this local graph pattern with base patterns searched ahead. This experiments with 540 characters have been conducted. From the result of this experiment, it is shown that phoneme segmentation is independent of characters form and other contact in a single character to obtain a correct segmentation rate of 95%, manages it efficiently to reduce the time spent in lock operation when the lock.

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A Study on the Virtual Grating Projection Moire Topography for the Shape Measurement of Human Face (인체형상 측정을 위한 가상격자 영사식 무아레 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 유원재;최정표;안중근;강영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2001
  • Moire topography method is a well-known non-contacting 3-D measurement method. Recently, the automatic 3-D measurement by moire topography has been required since the method was frequently applied to the engineering and medical fields. 3-D measurement using projection moire topogrphy is very attractive because of it s high measuring speed and high sensitivity. In this paper, using two-wavelength method of projection moire topography tested to measuring object with the $2\pi$-ambiguity problem. Experimental results prove that the proposed scheme is capable of finding absolute fringe orders, so that the $2\pi$-ambiguity problem can be effectively overcome so as to treat large step discontinuities in measured objects.

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Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis on the Contacting Surfaces between Spur Gear Teeth (스퍼 기어 치면 사이의 탄성유체 윤활해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Ja;Kim, Young-Dae;Koo, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2002
  • Pressure and film thickness of contacting surfaces between teeth of the involute spur gear in lubricated condition were studied by a numerical method. Dynamics of the gear and pinion was considered to gel ail accurate initial clearance between gear teeth. The 3-dimensional non-steady elastohydrodanamic lubrication analysis on the gear teeth showed a slight higher pressure at the inlet region of the contacting face as well as pressure spike at the outlet region and a more thick film thickness than that of steady condition.

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Development of Non-Contacting Automatic Inspection Technology of Precise Parts (정밀부품의 비접촉 자동검사기술 개발)

  • Lee, Woo-Sung;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new technique to implement the real-time recognition for shapes and model number of parts based on an active vision approach. The main focus of this paper is to apply a technique of 3D object recognition for non-contacting inspection of the shape and the external form state of precision parts based on the pattern recognition. In the field of computer vision, there have been many kinds of object recognition approaches. And most of these approaches focus on a method of recognition using a given input image (passive vision). It is, however, hard to recognize an object from model objects that have similar aspects each other. Recently, it has been perceived that an active vision is one of hopeful approaches to realize a robust object recognition system. The performance is illustrated by experiment for several parts and models.

A Study on the Alignment of Contacting Bodies subjected to Fretting Failure (프레팅 손상을 받는 물체의 접촉부 정렬에 대한 고찰)

  • 김형규;윤경호;강홍석;송기남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2000
  • The effect of the alignment of the contacting bodies is concerned. Tilting of a body (indenter) is regarded as a mis-alignment. Recently developed method fur evaluating the contact normal traction is introduced and discussed, in which piecewise parabolic profile is considered as a generalized contact profile. Indentation by a wedge with rounded apex is solved as an example problem. In the case of partial slip regime, the variation of shear traction is examined during the closed path of shear force by using the efficient numerical technique. Concentration of the slip region is also investigated. By evaluating the energy dissipation from the contact surface, the effect of the mis-alignment-alignment on wear is discussed.

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