• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contact repulsion

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Contact Parameter Computation and Analysis of Air Circuit Breaker with Permanent Magnet Actuator

  • Fang, Shuhua;Lin, Heyun;Ho, S.L.;Wang, Xianbing;Jin, Ping;Huang, Yunkai;Yang, Shiyou
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.595-602
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    • 2013
  • An air circuit breaker (ACB) with novel double-breaker contact and permanent magnet actuator (PMA) is presented. Three-dimensional (3-D) finite element method (FEM) is employed to compute the electro-dynamic repulsion forces, including the Holm force and Lorentz force, which are acting on the static and movable contacts. The electro-dynamic repulsion forces of different contact pieces are computed, illustrating there is an optimal number of contact pieces for the ACB being studied. The electro-dynamic repulsion force of each contact, which varies from the outer position to the inner position, is also computed. Finally, the contacts of the double-breaker are manufactured according to the analyzed results to validate the simulations.

Calculation of Electrodynamic Repulsion Force in Molded Case Circuit Breakers Using the 3-D Finite Element Analysis (3차원 유한요소 해석을 이용한 배선용 차단기의 전자반발력 계산)

  • Kim, Yong-Gi;Park, Hong-Tae;Song, Jung-Chun;Seo, Jung-Min;Degui, Chen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2003
  • To the optimization design of molded case circuit breakers(MCCBs), it is necessary and important to calculate the electro-dynamic repulsion force acting on the movable conductor. With 3-D finite element nonlinear analysis, according to the equations among current-magnetic field-repulsion force and taking into account the ferromagnet, contact bridge model is introduced to simulate the current constriction between contacts, so Lorentz and Holm force acting on the movable conductor and contact, respectively, can be integrated to calculate. Coupled with circuit equations, the opening time of movable contact also can be obtained using iteration with the restriction of contact force. Simulation and experiment for repulsion forte and opening time of five different configuration models have been investigated. The results indicate that the proposed method is effective and capable of evaluating new design of contact systems in MCCBs.

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Contact Repulsion of Robotic Foot and Its Influence on Knee and Hip Joints (로봇 발의 접촉 반발력이 무릎 및 힙 관절에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a model of bipedal leg mechanism with a compliant foot, and the contact repulsion of the foot for a typical walking pattern and its influence on the knee and hip joints of the leg will be analyzed. This analysis is useful for us to figure out the physical impact of the foot when a walking robot takes a step. Also it can be applied to determine the joint specification of the leg mechanism. As a result, it is shown that the compliance characteristics of a robotic foot can contribute to alleviate the joint torques of the leg affected by the contact repulsion of the foot.

Analysis of Electromagnetic Repulse Forces of MCCB (배선용 차단기의 전자 반발력에 관한 연구)

  • 김길수;임기조;강성화;조현길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 2001
  • It is necessary for calculation of repulsion forces acting on the closed electric contacts flowing over-current, e.g. inrush current and overload currents, to do optimum design of switching devices. In this paper, the farces and flux densities generated by currents at the contact point when circuit breakers are in closed state are obtained by using 3D finite element methode. To be convinced of the results, we measure electrogmanetic repulsion forces on contacts by measuring voltage between opened contacts in MCCB.

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Prediction of Electromagnetic Repulsion Force and Temperature Rise in Electric Contact Mechanism Using ANSYS (ANSYS를 이용한 전기 접촉 기구의 전자 반발력 분석 및 온도 상승 예측)

  • Park W.J.;Kim K.H.;Ahn K.Y.;Oh I.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.666-669
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    • 2005
  • As computer power increased, the system with complex phenomenon has been analyzed with the help of CAE software which can handle the coupled physics, such as electromagnetic, structure, thermal and fluid physics. To predict the electromagnetic repulsion force and the temperature distribution of an air circuit breaker with electric contact mechanism, ANSYS/EMAG, FLOTRAN can be used. Although some assumptions and simplifications were introduced to simulate the model, results from the computational model were in good agreement with actual measurements obtained from experiments.

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The Electromagnetic Repulsion Force Analysis of Multipolar Axial Magnetic Field type Electrodes for Vacuum Interrupter (진공인터럽터용 다극 종자계전극의 전자반발력 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Park, Hong-Tae;Ahn, Hee-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes electromagnetic repulsion force of multipolar axial magnetic field type electrodes for vacuum interrupter used in vacuum circuit breaker. It was distinguished that repulsion force of multipolar axial magnetic field type electrode in consideration of eddy current effect between upper electrode and lower electrode by finite element method. And it was found out that suitable contact weight of multipolar axial magnetic field type electrode for vacuum circuit breaker from repulsion force analysis results by finite element method.

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Design of Non-Contact Pick-Up Head for Carrying Large Flat Sheets (대평판 이송을 위한 비접촉 헤드 설계)

  • Kim, Joon Hyun;Kim, Young Geul;Ahn, Sung Wook;Kim, Young Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.937-944
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes an improved model that can be used for configuring a non-contact pneumatic head to handle a large sheet of glass. The cylindrical head model is of a large size (70 mm). It operates on vortex flow, which can simultaneously generate suction and repulsion over the flat object's surface. The head allows for the minimal non-contact lifting of objects weighing over 3N by using reference conditions (working pressure and head dimensions). Additionally, a functional flow-guide is applied for inducing a developing tangential vortex flow to increase suction and repulsion to the reference head. The cylindrical flow-guide is associated with relatively low tangential velocity. The improved model generates greater lifting force than the reference model, as verified experimentally.

Dynamic Motion Analysis of a Moving Contact by Electromagnetic Repulsion Force in MCCB (3D FEM해석을 통한 배선용 차단기의 가동자 거동해석)

  • Song, Jung-Chun;Kim, Yong-Gi;Ryu, Man-Jong;Seo, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.786-789
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    • 2002
  • The behaviour of contactors protected by arcs under short-circuit currents is analysed using a simple model to represent the electric circuit and the contactor. In most cases, the protection of contactors against short-circuit currents is entrusted to fuses. Fuses are suitable for preventing excessive damage to the contactor, or parts of the contactor, under short-circuit conditions. In particular, they are capable of limiting the thermal and electrodynamic stresses which can lead to arcing or welding together of the contacts of a contactor. This paper is the Dynamic Motion Analysis of a Moving Contact by Electromagnetic Repulsion Force in Molded Case Circuit Breaker(MCCB)

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Repulse Forces of MCCB (배선용 차단기의 전자 반발력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kil-Sou;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Cho, Hyun-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.593-596
    • /
    • 2001
  • It is necessary for calculation of repulsion forces acting on the closed electric contacts flowing over-current. e.g. inrush current and overload currents, to do optimum design of switching devices. In this paper. the forces and flux densities generated by currents at the contact point when circuit breakers are in closed state are obtained by using 3D finite element methode. To be convinced of the results, we measure electrogmanetic repulsion forces on contacts by measuring voltage between opened contacts in MCCB

  • PDF