• 제목/요약/키워드: Contact b.c

검색결과 325건 처리시간 0.033초

전차선용 Cu-$TiB_2$ 복합재료의 마모거동에 관한 분석 (The Analysis on Wear Behavior of Cu-$TiB_2$ Composite For Contact Wire)

  • 김정남;이태우;권성태;강계명
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.704-709
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    • 2004
  • The wear behavior and the mechanical property of Cu-$TiB_2$ composites were examined. Cu-$TiB_2$ composites were fabricated by hot extrusion and cold drawing with $TiB_2$ contents(1$\∼$5vol.$\%$) and the size of $TiB_2$ particles(10$\mu$m and 20$\mu$m). The pin-an-disk wear test was carried out under dry sliding wear conditions which loads varied with from 20N to 100N. At the time, counterpart wear material used SM45C. The experimental results showed that the friction coefficient and wear rate decreased with increasing the $TiB_2$ contents and decreasing the size of $TiB_2$ particle. Also, the depth of plastically deformed zone decreased with increasing the $TiB_2$ contents and decreasing the size of $TiB_2$ particle.

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노인의 사회적 관계망 접촉빈도와 삶의 만족도: 디지털역량의 조절효과를 중심으로 (Social Network Contact Frequency and Life Satisfaction of the Elderly: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Digital Capabilities)

  • 김은혜
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.217-231
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    • 2024
  • The aims of this study were to identify (a) the social network contact frequency of the elderly with children, relatives, and friends; (b) the impact of contact frequency (face-to-face/non-face-to-face) on life satisfaction of the elderly; and (c) the moderating effect of digital capabilities of the elderly on the relationship between social contact frequency and life satisfaction. Data were obtained from the National Survey of Older Koreans 2020. The sample comprised 6,119 adults aged 65+ who were in single or couple households. The principal findings were as follows. First, couple households, higher levels of education, and better health status increased life satisfaction of the elderly. Second, the higher the frequency of face-to-face contact with children and the higher the frequency of non-face-to-face contact with friends, the more positive the effect on life satisfaction of the elderly. Third, the interaction effect of the digital capabilities of the elderly differed according to children, relatives and friends. There was a significant and positive moderating effect on the relationship between life satisfaction and the frequency of face-to-face/non-face-to-face contact with children and the frequency of face-to-face contact with relatives. Conversely, there was a significant negative effect on the relationship between life satisfaction and the frequency of face-to-face/non-face-to-face contact with friends. By examining the impact of non-face-to-face contact on life satisfaction of the elderly in the era of digital transformation, the findings have significance in that they provide basic data to support policies and education programs aimed at improving the digital capabilities of the elderly.

Core Technology for Prominent COT (Color Filter On TFT Array) Structure

  • Kim, D.G.;Park, S.R.;Kim, S.J.;Park, J.J.;Seo, C.R.;Chung, I.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.393-394
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    • 2004
  • To get rid of cell assembly margin and have more process room of upper substrate, we developed truly COT (Color Filter On TFF Array) LCDs in that B/M (Black Matrix) as well as C/F (Color Filter) layer is located on TFT substrate. Novel B/M material is also developed for this COT structure. Difficulty in making contact hole through C/F layer was solved by making each C/F pattern isolated from others. We think this configuration will be core technology for prominent COT LCDs.

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PFC프로세스 의한 Fe기 Fe78Si9B13 비정질 합금리본 제조에 있어서 습도변화가 표면결함 및 연자기적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Humidity Variation on the Surface Deffects and Soft Magnetic Properties in the Fabrication of Fe Based Amorphous Alloy Ribbon by the PFC Process)

  • 최영진;장세종;김상욱;전병서;김상무;송창빈;김용찬;남궁정
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.4-9
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 PFC(Planar Flow Casting)프로세스에 의한 Fe기 $Fe_{78}Si_9B_{13}$ 비정질 합금리본 제조에 있어서 습도변화(55~85 %)가 비정질 합금리본의 표면결함 및 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 그 결과, 비정질 합금리본의 접촉면과 자유면에서 관찰된 air pocket/droplet의 크기는 습도가 증가할수록 커지는 경향을 보임과 동시에 표면조도과 함께 크게 증가하였으며, 특히 습도 65 %에서 제조한 표면조도 값이 접촉면($Ra=0.60{\mu}m$, $Rz=3.11{\mu}m$)과 자유면($Ra=0.47{\mu}m$, $Rz=3.00{\mu}m$)에서 모두 가장 낮은 값이 얻어졌다. 또한 $23(OD)^*20(ID)^*20(H)$ 크기의 토로이달 코어로 제조된 자성코어의 연자기적 특성의 경우에도 65 %에서 제조한 비정질 합금리본의 시료에서 $B_s(B_{700})=1.055T$, $H_c=0.083Oe$, 투자율 = 1,197 및 core loss = 0.276 W/kg로 가장 우수한 값이 얻어졌다.

전압리드의 배치가 단층 고온초전도 모델케이블의 교류손실 측정에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the voltage lead configurations on AC Loss Measurement in a Single Layer High-Tc Superconducting Model Cable)

  • 류경우;정재훈;황시돌;김석환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권12호
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    • pp.670-675
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    • 2002
  • AC loss is an important issue in the design of high-T$_{c}$ superconducting Power cables. The cables consists of a number of Bi-2223 tapes wound on a former. In such cables tapes have different critical current characteristics intrinsically. And they are electrically connected to each other and current leads by soldering. These make loss measurements considerably complex, especially for short samples of laboratory size. Special cautions are required in the positioning of voltage leads for measuring the true loss voltage. In this work the at losses in a single layer model cable have been experimentally investigated for different contacts and arrangements of voltage leads. The results show that the losses are not dependent on both arrangements and contact positions of the voltage leads. This implies that loss flux is only in a cylindrical conductor section. The measured losses also agree well with those based on a monoblock model and are independent of frequencies. This means that the measured AC loss of the model cable is purely hysteretic in nature.e.

보행 중 인체 슬관절의 3차원 접촉 모델 개발 (Development of Three-Dimensional Contact Model of Human Knee Joint During Locomotion)

  • 김효신;박성진;문정환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2005
  • The human knee joint is the intermediate joint of the lower limb that is the largest and most complex joint in the body. Understanding of joint-articulating surface motion is essential for the joint wear, stability, mobility, degeneration, determination of proper diagnosis and so on. However, many studies analyzed the passive motion of the lower limb because of the skin marker artefact and some studies described medial and lateral condyle of a femur as a simple sphere due to the complexity of geometry. Thus, in this paper, we constructed a three-dimensional geometric model of the human knee from the geometry of its anatomical structures using non-uniform B-spline surface fitting as a study for the kinematic analysis of more realistic human knee model. In addition, we developed and verified 6-DOF contact model of the human knee joint using $C^2$ continuous surface of the inferior region of a femur, considering the relative motion of shank to thigh during locomotion.