• 제목/요약/키워드: Consumed-Power

검색결과 383건 처리시간 0.029초

Optimal LEACH Protocol with Improved Bat Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Cai, Xingjuan;Sun, Youqiang;Cui, Zhihua;Zhang, Wensheng;Chen, Jinjun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.2469-2490
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    • 2019
  • A low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) protocol is a low-power adaptive cluster routing protocol which was proposed by MIT's Chandrakasan for sensor networks. In the LEACH protocol, the selection mode of cluster-head nodes is a random selection of cycles, which may result in uneven distribution of nodal energy and reduce the lifetime of the entire network. Hence, we propose a new selection method to enhance the lifetime of network, in this selection function, the energy consumed between nodes in the clusters and the power consumed by the transfer between the cluster head and the base station are considered at the same time. Meanwhile, the improved FTBA algorithm integrating the curve strategy is proposed to enhance local and global search capabilities. Then we combine the improved BA with LEACH, and use the intelligent algorithm to select the cluster head. Experiment results show that the improved BA has stronger optimization ability than other optimization algorithms, which the method we proposed (FTBA-TC-LEACH) is superior than the LEACH and LEACH with standard BA (SBA-LEACH). The FTBA-TC-LEACH can obviously reduce network energy consumption and enhance the lifetime of wireless sensor networks (WSNs).

Dynamic Adjustment of Ad hoc Traffic Indication Map(ATIM) window to save Power in IEEE 802.11 DCF

  • Nam, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 2008
  • Wakeup schemes that turn off sensors' radio when communication is not necessary have great potential in energy saving. At the start of each beacon interval in the IEEE 802.11 power saving mode specified for DCF, each node periodically wakes up for duration called the ATIM Window. However, in the power saving mechanism specified in IEEE 802.11, all nodes use the same ATIM window size. Since the ATIM window size critically affects throughput and energy consumption, a fixed ATIM window does not perform well in all situations. This paper proposes an adaptive mechanism to dynamically choose an ATIM window size according to network condition. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the IEEE 802.11 power saving mechanism in terms of the amount of power consumed and the packet delivery ratio.

능동전력필터기능을 갖는 UPS에 관한 연구 (A Study on UPS with Active Power Filter Function)

  • 박인석;이정준;성낙규;오봉환;김성남;한경희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2178-2180
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    • 1998
  • Recently, for increasing consumed power and informational society, confidence of power supply is demanded. Beside, owing to most of these loads are nonlonear, utility line is polluted by these components, therefore, it is demanded compensation of harmonic current. In times past, special order of harmonic current is only compensated by passive filter, but active power filter can compensate whole harmonic current. Therefore, this paper propose uninterruptable power supply(UPS) with performance of active power filter.

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전력회수 능력을 갖는 전압원 컨버터-인버터 세트로 구성된 부하모의장치 (Load Simulator with Power-Recovery Capability Based on Voltage Source Converter-Inverter Set)

  • 배병열;한병문
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a load simulator with power-recovery capability, which is based on the voltage source converter-inverter set. The load simulator described in this paper can save the electric energy that should be consumed to test the operation and performance of the distributed generation system and the power quality compensator. The load simulator consists of a converter-inverter set with a DSP controller for system control and PWM pulse generation. The converter operates as a universal load to model the linear load and the non-linear load, while the inverter feed the energy back to the power source with harmonic compensation. The load simulator can be widely used in the lab to test the performance of the distributed generation system and the power quality compensator.

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루프의 중첩을 이용한 저전력 상위 수준 합성 (Power-conscious high level synthesis using loop folding)

  • 김대홍;최기영
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제34C권6호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1997
  • By considering low power design at higher levels of abstraction rather than at lower levels of abstraction, we can apply various transformation techniques to a system design with wider view and obtain much more effective power reduction with less cost and effort. In this paper, a transformation technique, called power - conscious loop folding is proposed for high level synthesis of a low power system.Our work is focused on reducing the power consumed by functional units in adata path dominated circuit through the decrease of switching activity. Te transformation algorithm has been implemented and integrated into HYPER, a high level synthesis system for experiments. In our experiments, we could achieve a pwoer reduction of up to 50% for data path dominated circuits.

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속도와 소비전력을 이용한 전기차의 부하모델 개발 (Development of Load Modeling of Locomotive using Velocity and Consumed Power)

  • 김주락;장동욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1352-1354
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    • 2004
  • The accurate analysis on railway traction power system should be carried out a load forecast preferentially. Commonly, it has been performed through Train Performance Simulator (TPS). In the study focused on velocity or location of train, however, the electric power consumption have been computed by converting mechanical power according to given velocity. Therefore, this paper presents a development of a mathematical model for electric load. The proposed load model is expressed as polynomial to reflect the influence of variance of train speed, that is, the model expresses the power as a function of train speed. in this study, method of the least squares method is used to find each coefficient and field test is performed to acquire data, electric power and speed of train in commercial running line.

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Table Lookup-based Power Estimation for LCD Panels

  • Lee, Jae-Beom;Bang, Sung-Yong;Kim, Nam-Deog;Moon, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Yong-Soon;Chung, Eui-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.689-691
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    • 2008
  • We present a novel power estimation technique for LCD panels. Our method considers the power consumed by each pixel as well as the inter-pixel power effect of the neighboring pixels. We implemented our method based on the table lookup model and its accuracy is about 98% compared to the actual measurements.

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전력반도체 패키징을 위한 Transient liquid phase 접합 기술 (Trasient Liquid Phase bonding for Power Semiconductor)

  • 노명훈;;정재필;김원중
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2017
  • Recently, a demand in sustainable green technologies is requiring the lead free bonding for high power module packaging due to the environmental pollution. The Transient-liquid phase (TLP) bonding can be a good alternative to a high Pb-bearing soldering. Basically, TLP bonding is known as the combination of soldering and diffusion bonding. Since the low melting temperature material is fully consumed after TLP bonding, the remelting temperature of joint layer becomes higher than the operating temperature of the power module. Also, TLP bonding is cost-effective process than metal nanopaste bonding such as Ag. In this paper, various TLP bonding techniques for power semiconductor were described.

유도형 적산전력량계의 주파수 변화 특성해석 (Analysis on Induction Watthour Meter Performance With Frequency Variation)

  • 장석명;이성호;서진호;정상섭;박영태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 1997
  • The precise measurement of consumed power for a given time is very important in the energy management aspect. Up to days, most power meter has been used and designed for use on circuits in which the voltage and current are essentially sinusoidal. Recently the increase of switching element in power system causes the current and voltage with harmonics. Therefore, power energy involving harmonics is supplied to the system and the error of power measurement of watthour meter is existed. In this paper, we present a characteristic analysis by input frequency variation and analytical basis of induction watthour meter considering harmonics.

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사무용 빌딩의 조명전력 허용기준 연구 (Decision of Lighting Power Density for Office Building Lighting)

  • 이상진;이민욱;김훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2012
  • To identify energy savings when comparing lighting designs or evaluating installed lighting, it is necessary to analyze the consumption of lighting power with respect to the electricity consumed and the lighting area. In Korea, however, these factors have not been considered in lighting design. In this paper, the lighting power-related standards on indoor lighting in foreign countries have been analyzed. It is determine appropriate lighting power consumption for indoor by calculating the energy consumption has been estimated in a lighting design adopted domestic luminaire used.