• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction volume

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혼화재 다량치환 상태에서 FA 및 BS의 혼합비율에 따른 모르타르의 품질특성 (Performance Characteristics of Mortar with High Volume SCM Depending on Combinations of FA and BS)

  • 김민상;송원루;박성배;한동엽;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2016
  • In this research, the optimum combination of fly ash (FA) and blast furnace slag (BS) was deduced by analyzing the performance of high volume supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) cement mortar depending on various combinations of cement, FA, and BS. As a result, increased workability was shown with increased the portion of FA, while air content, setting time, and compressive strength were decreased.

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구조물 건전도 평가를 위한 모르타르 내 공극 초음파 탐상 (Ultrasonic Testing of Voids inside Mortar for Structural Integrity Evaluation)

  • 조윤진;임홍철;김대유
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2016
  • Structural integrity of reinforced concrete structures including nuclear power plants needs to be evaluated on a regular basis. Deterioration inside the concrete structures can be represented by voids. In this study, the varied volume fraction of voids inside mortar specimens was studied as a parameter using ultrasonic testing equipments. Both direct and indirect measurement methods were employed. The results show that there is a clear distinction between the specimens with different void volume fractions.

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마이크로버블이 유화처리 정제유지류(ERCO)혼입 고로슬래그 다량 치환 콘크리트의 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Micro Bubble on the High-Voiume Slag Concrete Mixed with Emulsified Refined Cooking Oil)

  • 김민영;박용준;백두환;백병훈;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2015
  • Although the carbonation problem of high-volume slag concrete has been solved by the mixed use of emulsified refine cooling oil as the pilot study, there was an instance of securing air quantity and frost resistance followed by the use of Expancel due to the problem of having vulnerability in frost resistance in result as the air quantity has not been secured. But due to the problem of Expancel not being economical, air quantity and frost resistance of high-volume slag concrete mixed with ERCO are attempted to be secured using micro bubble that can remain in the water for a long time as a relatively economical and very microscopic bubble.

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ERCO 도포가 혼화재 다량치환 콘크리트의 탄산화저항성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of ERCO Coating on the Carbonation Resistance of High Volume Mineral Admixture Concrete)

  • 김상섭;윤정완;김민영;최영두;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2015
  • As this study is an experiment for solving problem on the carbonation acceleration of high volume admixture concrete, the capillary pore getting filled up by saponification as cooking oil gets absorbed to the concrete surface in case of applying a cooking oil based coating agent to the concrete has been verified in the previous studies. Accordingly, this study has performed a comparative experiment on the cooking oil and the anticorrosive coating agent sold on the market while the result followed by this experiment has shown the fact of indicating similar carbonation penetration depth and porosity.

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폐식용유 기반 도포제의 도포시기에 따른 혼화재 다량치환 콘크리트의 탄산화 및 염해저항성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Spreading Time of Waste Cooking Oil on Carbonation and Resistance to Chloride Penetration of High Volume Mineral Admixture Concrete)

  • 김상섭;박준희;정상운;이명호;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2014
  • As a previous research, improved durability of concrete by filling capillary pores with waste cooking oil was suggested as a method of controlling carbonation of the concrete replaced high volume of SCMs. on the other hand, the emulsified refined waste cooking oil for better mixing performance had a drawback of reducing air content related with decreasing freeze-thawing resistance. As a solution of this problem, surface applying method was suggested instead of adding in mixing process, and in this research, the performance regarding concrete durability are evaluated comparing emulsified refined cooking oil with water-repelling agent.

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Design criteria of wind barriers for traffic -Part 2: decision making process

  • Kim, Dong Hyawn;Kwon, Soon-Duck;Lee, Il Keun;Jo, Byung Wan
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2011
  • This study presents a decision making process for installation of wind barrier which is used to reduce the wind speed applied to running vehicles on expressway. To determine whether it is needed to install wind barrier or not, cost and benefit from wind barrier are calculated during lifetime. In obtaining car accidental risk, probabilistic distribution of wind speed, daily traffic volume, mixture ratio in the volume, and duration time for wind speed range are considered. It is recommended to install wind barrier if benefit from the barrier installation exceed construction cost. In the numerical examples, case studies were shown for risk and benefit calculation and main risky regions on Korean highway were all evaluated to identify the number of installation sites.

고로슬래그를 대량 활용한 비정질 금속 섬유보강 투수블럭의 시제품 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of Trial Product of Amorphous Metallic Fiber Reinforced Porous Block Using High Volume Blast Furnace Slag Powder)

  • 김도빈;김영욱;김성진;김혜정;정수빈;최세진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the compressive and flexural strength characteristics and the permeability coefficient of the trial product of amorphous metallic fiber reinforced porous block using high volume blast furnace slag powder.

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급냉 전기로 산화슬래그 대체율에 따른 무수축 그라우터의 공학적 특성 (Engineering Properties of Non Shrinkage Grouter According to Replacement Ratio of Rapidly Cooled Electric Arc Furnace Oxidizing Slag)

  • 성종현;선정수;홍성록;김진만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2013
  • The spherical bead manufactured by rapidly cooling process shows high density of 3.64g/㎤, high unit volume weight of 2.6kg/l, and high solid volume of 71%. When it applies to the grouter, it is possible to obtain even high fluidity with only a small amount. This study, focusing the grouter using a rapidly-cooled electric arc furnace oxidizing slag(RC-EAFS), deals with the properties of flow and setting time in fresh state, compressive strength and length variation at 1, 3, 7 and 28 curing day in hardened state. As the results, even though the grouter with RC-EAFS shows comparative low strength, it will be possible to development the competitive product due to the properties of increasing flow and low cost.

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플라이애쉬를 다량 사용한 시멘트 경화체의 강도증진에 관한 실험적연구 (A Study on Strength of Cement Mortar with Micro Grinding High Volume Fly-Ash)

  • 정재동
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2001년도 학술논문발표회
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is for the active use of the fly ash, which is a by-product of the combustion pulverizes coal thermal power plants, to compensate for the lack of landfill and for conservation of energy, by using fly ash as the supplementary cementitious material, and to prove its possibility as the related products of the cement. First of all, the ordinary fly ash is grinded in a special method and its fineness is controlled from 6000$\textrm{cm}^2$/g to 8000$\textrm{cm}^2$/g, then replaced it with the 10% to 80% of the cement mortar in order to test physics characteristics. The first experiment conducts on the strength development in fly ash replacing content and fineness. and the changes of the flow values, incorporating fly ash into cement. The second one is about the slow development of the strength of the fly ash mortar in early ages, and improves its strength with the activator $Na_{2}SO_{4}$, using high volume fly ash.

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석탄회 종류에 따른 석탄회를 대량 사용한 콘크리트의 내구특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Durabilities of High Volume Coal Ash Concrete by the Kinds of Coal Ash)

  • 최세진;김무한
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2009
  • Coal ash is a by-product of the combustion of pulverized coal, and much of this is dumped in landfills. The disposal of coal ash is one of the major issues for environmental problems. In this paper, the effects of the kinds and replacement ratio of coal ash on the durabilities of concrete mixtures are investigated. Fine aggregate was replaced with coal ash(fly ash and bottom ash) in five different ratios, of 0%, 10%, 20%, 35%, and 50% by volume. Test results indicated that the compressive strength increased with the increase in fly ash percentage. The loss of compressive strength of bottom ash concrete mixes after immersion in sulphuric acid solution was less than in the control mix(BA0). In addition, the carbonation depth of fly ash concrete mixes was lower than the control mix(FA0).