• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction technology

검색결과 11,890건 처리시간 0.039초

Mobility of Cd and Pb in a Closed Mine Area

  • So Hyung-Suk;Kim Hee-Joung;Lee Mi-Kyung;Shin Hyun-Chul;Yoo Yeong-Seok;Schaeffer Andreas
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2005년도 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SOIL & GROUNDWATER ENVIRONMENT
    • /
    • pp.101-102
    • /
    • 2005
  • PDF

사회기반인프라 자산관리시스템 프레임워크에 관한 연구 (A study on framework of Infrastructure Asset Management System)

  • 정성윤;서명배;나혜숙;최원식
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.985-988
    • /
    • 2010
  • 영국, 일본은 전후복구를 위해서, 미국, 호주 뉴질랜드는 경제부흥에 힘입어 1960년대부터 사회기반 인프라의 건설을 계속 확대해 왔다. 1990년대 들어와서는 인프라의 노후화가 가중되면서 인프라의 기능을 보존하기 위한 비용이 급격히 상승하고 있다. 이들 나라는 최소의 유지관리 비용으로 사회기반인프라의 보존이나 교체시기 연장을 위한 방안으로, 1990년대 중반부터 자산관리 체계를 개발하고 있다. 한국도 경제 부흥을 위해 1980년대부터 사회기반 인프라를 집중적으로 건설하였다. 그 결과, 2010년대 후반부터 유지관리 수요가 급속히 증가할 것으로 예상되고 있다. 하지만 자산관리 선진국에 비해 우리나라는 초보적인 수준에 머물러 있다. 그래서 본 연구는 미국, 영국 뉴질랜드에서 제시한 자산관리시스템의 모듈기능과 구성을 비교분석하여 한국 실정에 적합한 사회기반인프라의 사전 예방적 유지관리를 위한 자산관리시스템 프레임워크를 제시하였다.

WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK BASED BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR INFRASTRUCTURE ASSET MANAGEMENT

  • Jung-Yeol Kim;Myung-Jin Chae;Giu Lee;Jae-Woo Park;Moon-Young Cho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.1324-1327
    • /
    • 2009
  • Social infrastructure is the basis of public welfare and should be recognized and managed as important assets. Bridge is one of the most important infrastructures to be managed systematically because the impact of the failure is critical. It is essential to monitor the performance of bridges in order to manage them as an asset. But current analytical methods such as predictive modeling and structural analysis are very complicated and difficult to use in practice. To apply these methods, structural and material condition data collection should be performed in each element of bridge. But it is difficult to collect these detailed data in large numbers and various kinds of bridges. Therefore, it is necessary to collect data of major measurement items and predict the life of bridges roughly with advanced information technologies. When certain measurement items reach predefined limits in the monitoring bridges, precise performance measurement will be done by detailed site measurement. This paper describes the selection of major measurement items that can represent the tendency of bridge life and introduces automated bridge data collection test-bed using wireless sensor network technology. The following will be major parts of this paper: 1) Examining the features of conventional bridge management system and data collection method 2) Mileage concept as a bridge life indicator and measuring method of the indicator 3) Test-bed of automated and real-time based bridge life indicator monitoring system using wireless sensor network

  • PDF

3D 스캐닝을 활용한 철근배근 간격 확인 (Check Method of Rebar Placing Status Using 3D Scanning Technology)

  • 김주용;박지영;김채원;이영도;김광희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.253-254
    • /
    • 2021
  • In the field of construction, research on smart construction technology is being actively pursued as a measure to increase productivity and efficiency. The technology that links 3D scanning and BIM of smart construction technology is in the limelight as a technology for checking the state of buildings in the field of architecture. It is thought that these techniques will be of great help in solving problems when the amount of inspection targets is large, such as confirmation of the rebar arrangement intervals, and therefore a large number of human resources are required. Therefore, in this study, we would like to apply 3D scanning to rebar construction to confirm whether the rebar arrangement can be confirmed according to the design drawing. In the study, the wall rebar of the rebar placed at the actual construction site was directly scanned to extract data, and the rebar placing status was confirmed through type analysis. As a result of analyzing the reinforcing bar arrangement state based on the data obtained by 3D scanning, it was found that the technology can be utilized.

  • PDF

IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION ON PROJECT OWNER SATISFACTION

  • Li-Ren Yang;Chung-Fah Huang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.754-757
    • /
    • 2005
  • Construction firms attempt to improve project performance by adopting technology. However, the advantages gained from technology utilization are still not clear. Lack of information regarding technology benefits has resulted in industry reluctance to implement new technology. Therefore, there are needs for studies that quantify the impacts of technology utilization on project performance. An industry-wide survey was used to collect project data from 70 capital facility projects on the issue of technology usage and project owner satisfaction parameter. This paper reports on integration/automation technology usage in the Taiwanese construction industry and associated impacts on project owner satisfaction. In addition, integration and automation technology findings are presented by project phase. The analyses indicate that projects with owner satisfaction have, on average, higher levels of technology utilization than projects with owner dissatisfaction for all technology usage metrics analyzed.

  • PDF

공공 건설공사 발주방식에 따른 비용성과 비교연구 (Comparison of Cost Performance for Delivery Methods on Public Construction Projects)

  • 이유섭;강태경;신은영;박원영
    • 대한토목학회논문집
    • /
    • 제33권6호
    • /
    • pp.2575-2582
    • /
    • 2013
  • 공공건설공사 발주제도 운영에 있어 기술경쟁을 지향하는 턴키 및 대안방식 등 설계 시공일괄방식의 경우, 시설물의 품질향상 및 건설기술 발전에 기여하였음에도 불구, 계약되는 공사비가 설계 시공 분리발주방식을 적용하는 공사보다 높아 예산낭비 우려가 있다는 지적과 함께 수주독점, 입찰담합, 심의비리 등의 문제가 쟁점이 되고 있다. 그러나 실제 발주방식별 사업성과와 효과에 대해 정밀 비교분석한 사례가 없는 실정이며, 단순히 낙찰률 등 사업의 한정된 일반적 정보만으로 사업효과를 논의하고 판단하는 것은 자칫 오류를 범할 우려가 있다. 이에 공공 건설공사를 대상으로 계약에서 준공에 이르기까지 실제 집행한 공사비 자료를 광범위하게 조사하여 비용의 투입구조 및 변동추세 등 발주방식별 특성을 비교분석하고 공공건설공사 발주제도의 올바른 이해와 효율적 운영을 도모하고자 한다.

The Application Technology of Korean-style R&D in Verification for deploying the Neo-Korean Style Public Building - Focused on the positivistic case R&D Technologies in Neo-Korean Style Public building

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Peck, Yoo-Jung;Park, Joon-Young
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-13
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study, by comprehensively the characteristics of new Hanok application techniques with the proposed site application technology in the course of the design changes that have been accumulated through Hanok technology development the second stage business, by analyzing the range of reflection, new Considering the direction reflects the efficiency of the new Hanok application techniques. Method: new Hanok application technology, it was been established through research and development of large 1 new Hanok technology it has been proposed through the "site-specific application techniques" and 2 builders and designers "space-time proposed technique" Analysis of the case, at the center of the design changes, the land the body of laws and regulations, the requirements of the public buildings, compared to the construction method and the like for the reduction of construction costs, new Hanok applied technology in the process of change by it There was analyzed whether acceleration on the range and step which is reflected in the design Result: The result of new Hanok applied technology was built through the demonstration build business case, process another major technology, foundation, woodwork, walls, roof, has been reflected in the ceiling construction, the inclusion of items in the proposed technique of construction , it was applied to the main steps in general, except for other construction work landscaping. Application techniques and construction proposal technology research team has presented, show the difference between the scope and method. With significance effort to improve the unreasonable traditional methods of these core processes that can be reflected in the field repeated the construction proposed technique as a result of the utility that can be applied for substantial construction.

Application of Big Data and Machine-learning (ML) Technology to Mitigate Contractor's Design Risks for Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) Projects

  • Choi, Seong-Jun;Choi, So-Won;Park, Min-Ji;Lee, Eul-Bum
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.823-830
    • /
    • 2022
  • The risk of project execution increases due to the enlargement and complexity of Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) plant projects. In the fourth industrial revolution era, there is an increasing need to utilize a large amount of data generated during project execution. The design is a key element for the success of the EPC plant project. Although the design cost is about 5% of the total EPC project cost, it is a critical process that affects the entire subsequent process, such as construction, installation, and operation & maintenance (O&M). This study aims to develop a system using machine-learning (ML) techniques to predict risks and support decision-making based on big data generated in an EPC project's design and construction stages. As a result, three main modules were developed: (M1) the design cost estimation module, (M2) the design error check module, and (M3) the change order forecasting module. M1 estimated design cost based on project data such as contract amount, construction period, total design cost, and man-hour (M/H). M2 and M3 are applications for predicting the severity of schedule delay and cost over-run due to design errors and change orders through unstructured text data extracted from engineering documents. A validation test was performed through a case study to verify the model applied to each module. It is expected to improve the risk response capability of EPC contractors in the design and construction stage through this study.

  • PDF