• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction organizations

검색결과 433건 처리시간 0.03초

KEY BARRIERS AND THEIR STRATEGIC RESPONSES TO ACTIVATE KNOWLEDGE SHARING IN CONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATIONS

  • Tae-Wan Kim ;Hyoun-Woo Joh
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2005
  • Being in a knowledge-based industry, many construction organizations are seeking to manage their own knowledge in an effective way. To manage knowledge, the organizations must motivate in-house people to share their knowledge. However, some barriers to knowledge sharing do exist and researches on these barriers considering construction organizations' characteristics seem rare. This study aims to identify key barriers to knowledge sharing considering the characteristics of construction organizations. Based on the identification, strategic responses to each key barrier are presented in two perspectives of technical and behavioral approach to activate knowledge sharing.

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REVOLUTIONS OF CONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATIONS TOWARDS GREEN BUILDING PRJECTS

  • Po-Han Chen;Yuan-Yuan Li
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.558-565
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, the demand for green buildings is growing fast due to legislative and social pressures. Construction organizations, which play an important role in promoting building industry growth, are facing with challenges on how to adapt themselves to enhance sustainability of the buildings. In this paper, the green value chain and system frameworks, an extend application of Porter's value chain and system models, are introduced. Based on deep analysis of the green value chain and system frameworks, a revolution model for construction organizations towards green building is created. Management factors critical for a successful green building project, at the firm and project organization level, are extracted. Furthermore, external critical relationships are also identified. Fully understanding of these management factors and the model can help and enable practitioner to know what new capabilities should be deployed and developed in the long run for maximizing sustainability.

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Pilot Experiment for Named Entity Recognition of Construction-related Organizations from Unstructured Text Data

  • Baek, Seungwon;Han, Seung H.;Jung, Wooyong;Kim, Yuri
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.847-854
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    • 2022
  • The aim of this study is to develop a Named Entity Recognition (NER) model to automatically identify construction-related organizations from news articles. This study collected news articles using web crawling technique and construction-related organizations were labeled within a total of 1,000 news articles. The Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) model was used to recognize clients, constructors, consultants, engineers, and others. As a pilot experiment of this study, the best average F1 score of NER was 0.692. The result of this study is expected to contribute to the establishment of international business strategies by collecting timely information and analyzing it automatically.

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Factors Influencing Implementation of OHSAS 18001 in Indian Construction Organizations: Interpretive Structural Modeling Approach

  • Rajaprasad, Sunku Venkata Siva;Chalapathi, Pasupulati Venkata
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2015
  • Background: Construction activity has made considerable breakthroughs in the past two decades on the back of increases in development activities, government policies, and public demand. At the same time, occupational health and safety issues have become a major concern to construction organizations. The unsatisfactory safety performance of the construction industry has always been highlighted since the safety management system is neglected area and not implemented systematically in Indian construction organizations. Due to a lack of enforcement of the applicable legislation, most of the construction organizations are forced to opt for the implementation of Occupational Health Safety Assessment Series (OHSAS) 18001 to improve safety performance. Methods: In order to better understand factors influencing the implementation of OHSAS 18001, an interpretive structural modeling approach has been applied and the factors have been classified using matrice d'impacts croises-multiplication $appliqu{\acute{e}}$ a un classement (MICMAC) analysis. The study proposes the underlying theoretical framework to identify factors and to help management of Indian construction organizations to understand the interaction among factors influencing in implementation of OHSAS 18001. Results: Safety culture, continual improvement, morale of employees, and safety training have been identified as dependent variables. Safety performance, sustainable construction, and conducive working environment have been identified as linkage variables. Management commitment and safety policy have been identified as the driver variables. Conclusion: Management commitment has the maximum driving power and the most influential factor is safety policy, which states clearly the commitment of top management towards occupational safety and health.

건축공사 현장 조직 커뮤니케이션에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors of Influencing the Communication of Building Construction Field Organizations)

  • 안성훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2016
  • 건축공사 현장 조직의 협업 능력이 현장 조직 관리에 매우 중요한 요소이다. 현장 조직의 협업은 조직 커뮤니케이션과 관련이 있어 커뮤니케이션을 향상시키면 조직의 능력을 향상시킬 수 있다. 그러나 건축공사 현장 조직 커뮤니케이션과 관련된 연구는 미흡하다. 따라서 본 연구는 건축공사 현장 조직 커뮤니케이션에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과 현장소장 리더십이 개인적 배려와 이상적 영향 특성을 가지고 있을 때, 현장 조직문화가 합의문화 특성을 가지고 있을 때 커뮤니케이션이 더 잘 이루어졌다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구결과는 건축공사 현장 조직 커뮤니케이션을 향상시켜 조직을 체계적으로 관리하는데 기여할 수 있다.

Collaborative Relationship Analysis between Members of Apartment Construction Organizations

  • Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze collaborative relationship between members of a building construction organization. For the analysis of collaborative relationship, this researcher collected data by conducting a questionnaire survey with members of three large building construction organizations for apartment housing. The analyzed contents of collaborative relationship were the 'frequency of communication between organizational members' and their 'reliability'. According to the analysis of communication network, construction managers had low frequency of communication, whereas those responsible for each area, like construction deputy managers, had high frequency of communication. It indicates that middle managers are at the center of communication related to construction work in construction organizations. According to the analysis of reliability network, construction managers showed highest reliability, and employees at the top level in an organizational map also showed high reliability. Since they generally have a lot of experience, are some older of age, and assume responsibility for work, they are considered to receive reliability from other organizational members. This study proved that it was possible to numerically express reliability of organizational members, which is an abstract concept, and analyze it. Therefore, it is expected that the analysis result will highly be likely to be used in the area of construction management.

국내 대형건설기업의 조직구조 및 경영성과 분석을 통한 조직모형 개발 (Developing an Organization Model through the analysis of Organization Characteristics and Management Performances of Domestic Large Construction Firms)

  • 김용구;김선국
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2004
  • 우리나라 건설기업들은 최근 경제 위기를 겪으면서 대외적으로 커다란 환경변화의 요구에 직면해 왔다. 내$\cdot$외부의 환경변화는 기업의 경영조직에 많은 영향을 끼치고 이러한 경영조직은 기업의 경영성과와 밀접한 관계를 가지고 있다. 이에 대응하여 건설기업들은 환경변화에 적응하고 경영성과를 증진시키기 위한 일환으로 기업 내 구조조정, 경영혁신, 조직개선 등의 명목으로 기업경영조직의 개선 노력을 기울이고 있다. 즉, 기업성장에 도움이 되지 않는 조직 구조는 오히려 기업에 역효과로 작용하게 되므로 기업은 가치를 높일 수 있는 효율적인 조직구조를 갖추어야 한다. 또한 향후 환경변화에 유연하게 대처할 수 있는 경영조직의 개발과 구축은 기업의 경영성과를 증대할 수 있는 중요한 기반이 될 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 설문 및 자료조사를 통하여 기업의 조직구조를 분석하고 이를 유형화 한 후 OLC측면의 조직구조 형태분석으로 기업발전단계에 적정한 조직을 설계할 수 있는 모형을 제시하고자 한다.

EXPLORING THE KEY FACTORS FOR BIM ACCEPTANCE IN CONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATIONS

  • Seul-Ki Lee;Jung-Ho Yu
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2013
  • Substantial research has been performed on the data standards and exchanges in the AEC/FM industry over the past several years. The growing popularity of BIM technology is based heavily upon a perception that the technology can facilitate the sharing and reuse of information during a project life-cycle. Although many researchers and practitioners are in agreement about the potential applicability and benefit of BIM in construction, it is still unclear why BIM is adopted, and what factors enhance implementation of BIM. Thus, BIM acceptance and use remains a central concern of BIM research and practice. Therefore, we propose the key factors affecting the acceptance of BIM in construction organizations using factor analysis. The key factors for BIM acceptance are identified through a literature review in TAM (Davis 1989) and related theories, and consolidated by interviews and pilot studies with professionals in construction industry. Based on the factors, a questionnaire was designed and sent out to construction organizations such as contractors, architects, and engineers in Korea. Total 148 completed questionnaires were retrieved. Using factor analysis, key factors were grouped into six dimensions. These findings will clarify what the highly prioritized factors are, and can also be used in an assessment tool for the performance of BIM utilization.

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사회연결망분석을 이용한 건축공사 현장조직의 신뢰도네트워크 분석 (Analysis of Reliability Network in Construction Organizations Using SNA)

  • 박용규;김재엽
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2013
  • In a construction project in which cooperation among project members gets its importance, trust among construction site members should be foundation to enhance team spirit and achievement. This study analyzes the trust network among staff by using social network analysis (SNA) theory for organizations in apartment complex construction sites in Korea. The analysis illustrates higher level of trust for those positioning in the higher positions in hierarchy and having greater experiences. It might be attributable to own features of construction works where skills are acquired by site experience.

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유동성 악화에 따른 건설산업 위기극복 방안 모색을 위한 기초연구 (A Basic Study for Finding Methods to solve the Crisis of Construction Industry caused by Deterioration of Liquidity)

  • 김은성;이상효;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2009
  • Domestic construction industry is facing big difficulties by a worldwide financial crisis. Especially the deterioration of liquidity by the reject of banks for project financing and unsold housing project made a big problem on financing for the ongoing and new projects. To solve this, it is critical for construction companies. banking facilities and public organizations to cooperate and support each other. In this study, the methods which each part can do are investigated. Construction companies can do a price reduction, finance condition improvement for deposit and down payment, asset sale and cost reduction. And Public organizations can buy the assets of construction companies with proper price and ease the regulation to activate transactions of real estate. In the case of Banking facilities, they can support arrangement and liquidation of insolvent projects and so on.

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