• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction material

검색결과 5,009건 처리시간 0.033초

건설공사 자재 관리를 위한 데이터 웨어하우스 개발 (Development of Data Warehouse for Construction Material Management)

  • 류한국
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2011
  • 건설공사는 수많은 자원 중 상당부분이 자재공급업체에서 제공하는 자재의 원활한 공급에 따라 작업의 원활성이 결정된다. 자재를 적기에 조달하고 배분하는 결과에 따라 작업이 순조롭게 진행되고 궁극적으로 소기의 공사기간 내에 공사를 완료할 수 있다. 본 연구는 데이터 웨어하우스 기술을 활용하여 건설공사에서 중요한 자재관리에 활용할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 건설공사의 자재관리를 위해 필요한 자재리드타임, 자재조달비율, 자재설치비율 등에 대한 정보를 다차원적으로 분석하고 KPI를 설정하여 의사결정 정보로 활용할 수 있도록 하였다. 궁극적으로 본 연구는 건설공사의 운영계 시스템에서 발생하는 수많은 자재관련 데이터들을 효과적으로 활용하는 방법을 제시하였다. 즉, 주제 중심적이고 통합적인 데이터를 제공할 수 있는 데이터 웨어하우스 기술을 활용하여 체계적인 자재관리 정보를 제공할 수 있도록 하였다.

건축적 적용을 위한 황토모르터의 물성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Properties of Hwangtoh Mortar for the Application of Construction Material)

  • 이현철;이건;고성석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2006
  • The Hwangtoh is one of the traditional construction material used in wall, plastering material, and ondol (Korean underfloor heating system) with stone and wood. It is an important greenness material and it has much advantages such as; high storage of heat, auto-purification, antibiotic ability, and emission of far infrared rays. But, it is not developed and not used in modern construction because of its low strength and properties of dry shrinkage crack. According to the recent researches and studies, it is evaluated for natural pozzolanic material like flyash or pozzolan. It's possibility on construction material is high because it's chemical and mineralogical proportion is like as Metakaolin and Kaolinite. In this point of view, this study aims to analyze the physical properties on Hwangtoh mortar through an experiment with various activation condition of Hwangtoh, which is natural pozzolanic material, for the purpose of increase the using possibility in construction material.

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CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL MANAGEMENT USING SMART MOBILE COMPUTING

  • Kwang-Pyo Lee;Hyun-Soo Lee;Moonseo Park
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2011
  • As construction works have become larger and more complex, improving productivity by introducing Information Technology (IT) is pursued and more effective construction management is needed in construction industry. In this circumstance, many different kinds of project management system is being introduced, and various IT technologies are applied such as Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), Bar Code, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Web Camera, and so on. However, these kinds of technologies might cause re-processing of information and ineffectiveness of project because of lack of real time information processing technology or separation between construction sites and management offices. Meanwhile, these technologies rather decrease the construction productivity except for the data saving and database function. Therefore, this research aims to develop Application that can be applied efficiently for construction material management, by understanding problems of former management system with questionnaires and extracting functions with analysis of requirements. In virtue of the construction material management Application which will be developed in this study, it will be possible to input information automatically, to process and check material information in real time, and to identify the location of necessary material. Then, the problem of separation between construction sites and management offices are solved, and as a result, more efficient management of materials in construction sites will become possible. At the same time, this study will investigate the possibility and applicability of new IT device, Smart Phone to construction sites.

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금속원자재가격의 변동이 건설공사비에 미치는 영향 분석 (A Causal Relationship between Metal Material Prices and Construction Cost)

  • 상준;변정윤;유승규;김주형;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2012
  • Domestic construction materials market was about 65 trillion won and it occupied 45% level of total construction cost by 2007. In addition, due to the recent rapid rise of crude oil and iron ore price, fluctuation of raw material cost has a great influence to the cost of construction industry. This means that smooth performance is closely related to construction materials. And among them, because of high putting rate of metal materials, it can be seen that the fluctuation of metal material prices is an important variables. So in this study, for the pre-study to analyze the impact of metallic material prices to construction cost, the researcher analyzed a causal relationship between metal material prices and construction cost.

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DEVELOPMENT OF MATERIAL TRACKING SYSTEM USING WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY IN HIGH-RISE BUILDING

  • Jae-Goo Han;Min-Woo Lee;Soon-Wook Kwon;Moon-Young Cho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1017-1021
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    • 2005
  • There is a need for effective tracking and control of material loading and delivery time especially during the finishing-work phases to eliminate the need for lay-down space on the site. Hence, it is essential to monitor the relevant information regarding material procurement in construction sites, and it is also the key factor for successful site control and the adoption of the Just-in-Time concept for high-rise building construction. The purpose of this study is to test RFID's readability in order to develop a finishing material monitoring system through the application of RFID technology.

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건설 자재정보 DataBase의 실용화 방안 연구 (A Research on how to turn informationization Database of construction materials to practical use)

  • 권오용;한충한;이화영
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 2007
  • 건설자재정보는 인터넷을 통하여 이용자에게 서비스 되고 있으나, 축적된 정보의 양 절대 부족 및 표준화 미비로 활용도가 매우 저조하다. 이에 따라 건설자재 정보화는 건설 실무자들의 업무와 연계하여 설계 및 시공 등 건설업무 모든 단계에 걸쳐서 이용할 수 있도록 정보화를 추진하여야한다. 설문조사 방법으로 실무자 의견을 조사 및 반영한 건설 자재정보의 DB 구축 및 이용을 위한 정보화 방향은 첫째, 건설자재정보의 지속적 갱신 및 양적 증대, 둘째는 건설자재 정보의 공유 및 연계를 위한 분류 체계 및 용어의 표준화, 셋째는 건설 단계별 필요한 자재정보를 조회 툴 개발, 넷째는 자재정보 DB와 응용 정보시스템과 연계를 통한 설계 및 시공 등 모든 단계에 이용을 위한 인터페이스 개발 등 을 고려한 단계적 추진 방향을 제시하였다.

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RFID를 활용한 공동주택 건설공사 자재관리 방안 연구 (Materials management using RFID in the apartment construction)

  • 박소현;송정화;오건수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays the scale of domestic construction becomes large, sophisticated and specialized. It has led to a growing need for the high quality, cost reduction, safety and reduction of work duration. Therefore the importance of construction materials management is emphasized to perform the project successfully. It becomes an current issue about method of construction material management according to the flow of construction progress in the construction field. Therefore, various researches using RFID for efficiency of construction material are being studied. We analyzed the case study using RFID, drew the problems through the investigation of status about the management of material in the field, and then suggested the method of material management using in the apartment building construction field.

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하상사력재를 이용한 CFRD의 연구 (A Study of CFRD using a Gravel Fill)

  • 정찬균;노태길;이송
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.842-853
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    • 2008
  • In the construction of dam, the key factor which decides the type of dam is security of materials resource. Because of the large scale earth work, the ability to supply the materials is essential part about economical efficiency. The research is the case study about controlling the plan to secure the material resources in the design of Buhang multipurpose dam. In case of Buhang multipurpose dam, at that time of basic design, it was planned to use a rock fill material. From the detail investigation about the river bed accumulative layer widely spread on the submerged district on the basic design, the research is accomplished to replace rock material with gravel material. After the investigation of whole reserves of gravel material, estimation of conformity as dam construction material from analysis of grain size distribution, the case study of oversea construction, and the material property comparison between rock fill material and gravel fill material, it is verified th possibility of using the gravel fill. Thereafter, the analysis of dam stability using a gravel fill material is accomplished. Finally, A gravel fill material can be used as the main construction material of CFRD, therefore the efficiency of resource recycling in the submerged area is maximized, and the established plan is more advantageous to stability, constructibility, environmentibility than the case of using a rock fill.

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건설자재 현장품질관리 지침 개발을 위한 실태조사 (A Survey for a Development Construction Materials' Construction Site Quality Control Guide)

  • 고은주;고은정;석호중;이승혁
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to ensure an amicable material quality control in the construction site through investigating a process which can impact the construction material quality. For it, a worker interview and questionnaire survey was conducted through a direct field visit. The visited construction sites are composed of 79% construction site and 21% engineering site. As the respondents of questionnaire survey, the quality control workers were 72% of total respondents. Next, the construction worker, handymen, field representatives and others formed 7%. The interview with the quality control staff was conducted with the items including the construction site quality control guide, incoming inspection and material management. Through this survey, the problems of quality control by progress phase were derived. It could be known that the management and measures by each phase were urgently required. It also was indicated that a selection of low-priced material caused by low price bidding could badly impact the construction and safety. Also, in relation to the opinions such as the insufficient quality control and heavy work-load, the improvements are required. For the effective quality control in the construction site, the material quality control procedures suitable for the phase of construction progress must be presented in the present quality control. Also, the standards for it need to be established.

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Web기반을 활용한 자재 조달 시스템 개선방안 (A Study on the system Applied Air-Vent to Complex Lay Poly-Urethane Waterproofing Material and Air-Permeability Buffer Sheet of Disconnection Type)

  • 이임배;김홍현;윤수원;민경석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2008
  • Because of world financial crisis, The Korea domestic construction industry has been damaged hugely on material supplying work. A current domestic material supply system can't react properly on a great rise of foreign exchange rate and raw material price, so the system has a problem which is not properly supplying material. To solve this problem, a more innovative material supply work system is seriously needed than ever. So this study wants to improve material supply system for supplying material right time, right place through applying a web-based system. Applying this, overall process of material-supply-work can be done on a web-based system for immediately understanding change of ordering and warehousing by material-supply-schedule to a domestic construction field.

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