• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction industry policy

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공공건설기술 정책평가를 위한 지표 개발에 관한 연구 (A development of indicators for public construction technology policy evaluation)

  • 이두헌;이교선
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2011
  • The government has performed various countermeasures and policies for the efficiency of Construction Industry. However the analysis of the policy performance is not satisfied. In the study we benchmarked the construction performance evaluation system and indicators which was performed by advanced countries like the United States and the United Kingdom. So we suggested indicators for measuring performance of public construction cost saving strategy performed in 2008 by the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. This paper will provide the basis for establishing future construction policies or plans.

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고용허가제 도입이 건설현장에 미치는 엉힝에 관한 연구 -전문건설업체를 중심으로- (A Study on Effect Analysis that Employment Permit System affects Construction Field)

  • 김영준;박경호;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2005
  • 외국인 근로자들은 90년대 들어 그 수가 급격히 증가하였고, 각종 제조업이나 3D업종에서 중요한 위치를 차지하게 되었다. 이러한 상황에서 정부는 산업기술 연수생이라는 제도를 통해서 편법적으로 외국인 근로자를 수입하는 정책을 유지해왔었다. 산업기술 연수생은 불분명한 신분을 가진 외국인 근로자들에 대한 차별과 인권 유린으로 수많은 사업장 이탈자를 만들었다. 2004년 8월에 도입된 '고용허가제'는 그 동안의 국내 외국인력 정책을 그 근본에서부터 바꿨다는 점에서 그 의의가 있다. 고용허가제의 도입은 제조업 및 서비스업 뿐만 아니 라 건설업에도 많은 영향을 미칠 것으로 기대된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 외국인 근로자와 고용허가제의 정보를 바탕으로 고용허가제가 건설현장에 미치는 인건비, 작업품질 및 태도, 노동력 수급, 의사소통에 대해 현장관리자와의 설문조사를 실시하였다. 도출된 현장관리자들의 인식을 통해 향후 건설업에서의 부작용을 제거하고 대응방안을 제시하고자 한다.

국내 전력산업의 효율성 제고모형에 대한 SD 모형 연구 - 원자력산업을 중심으로 (A SD approach to the Efficiency Improvement of Electric Power Industry in Korea -Focused on the Nuclear Industry)

  • 허훈;이명호
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.153-171
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we tried to build a model which can deal with the efficient and effective operation of electric power industry, especially focused on the nuclear industry. Here, SD(system Dynamics) approach is used to visualize the underlying phenomenon of the nuclear power industry. SD is a methodology for studying and managing complex feedback systems, such as one finds in business and other social systems, The span of SD applications has grown extensively and now encompasses work in corporate planning and policy design, public management and policy, biological and medical modeling, energy and the environment. Recently, according to the report from KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation), they are considering delaying a new power plant construction. It may be based upon business fluctuation downsized from Korean economic crisis in 1997 and freezing of construction funds due to unstable foreign exchange rate. At this point, we need desperately a kind of strategic model that would contribute to cope with the current business situation, energy generation, Production, and resulting Pollution. Specifically, this model, using SD approach, starts with the detailed drawing of influence diagram, which describes those relevant key points on nuclear power generation systems in electric power industry of Korea. These include such (actors as the operation of nuclear industry and parameters related to the decision making for business policy. Based upon the above-mentioned influence diagram drawn, we developed SD simulation model to evaluate and analyze strategic management of KBPCO. Based on our analysis, we could demonstrate how simulation model can be applied to the real electric power generation in Korea.

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시스템 다이내믹스(SD)에 의한 국내 전력산업의 효율성 제고에 관한 연구: 원자력산업을 중심으로 (A SD approach to the Efficiency Improvement of Electric Power Industry in Korea: Focused on the Nuclear Industry)

  • 이명호;이희상;장인성;최봉식;허훈
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we tried to build a model which can deal with the efficient and effective operation of electric power industry, especially focused on the nuclear industry. Here, SD (System Dynamics) approach is used to visualize the underlying phenomenon of the nuclear power industry. SD is a methodology for studying and managing complex feedback systems, such as one finds in business and other social systems. The spend of SD applications has grown extensively and now encompasses work in corporate planning and policy design, public management and policy, biological and medical modeling, energy and the environment. Recently, according to the report from KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation), they are considering delaying a new power plant construction. It may be based upon business fluctuation downsized from Korean economic crisis in 1997 and freezing of construction funds due to unstable foreign exchange rate. At this point, we need disparately a kind of strategic model that would contribute to cope with the current business situation, energy generation, production, and resulting pollution. Specifically, this model, using SD approach, starts with the detailed drawing of influence diagram, which describes those relevant key points on nuclear power generation systems in electric power industry of Korea. These include such factors as the operation of nuclear industry and parameters related to the decision making for business policy. Based upon the above-mentioned influence diagram drawn, we developed SD simulation model to evaluate and analyze strategic management of KEPCO. Based on our analysis, we could demonstrate how simulation model can be applied to the real electric power generation in Korea.

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Dynamic Spillover for the Economic Risk in Korea on Global Uncertainty

  • Jeon, Ji-Hong
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - We document the impact of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) in the US and China on the dynamic spillover effect of macroeconomics such as stock price, housing price in Korea. Research design, data, and methodology - We use the nine variables to analyze the effect which produces a result among the EPU indexes of the US and China on economic variables which is the consumer price index (CPI), housing purchase price composite index, housing lease price, the stock price index in banking industry, construction industry and distribution industry, and composite leading indicator from January 1995 to December 2016 with the Vector Error Correction Model. Result - The US EPU index has significantly a negative relation on the CPI, housing purchase price index, housing lease price index, the stock price index in banking industry, construction industry, and distribution industry in Korea. Conclusions - We find the dynamic effect of the EPU indexes in the US and China on the macroeconomics returns in Korea. This study has an empirical evidence that the economy market in Korea is influenced by the EPU index of the US rather than it of China. The higher EPU, the more risky the economy of in Korea.

공공공사 성과측정을 위한 사후평가항목 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reformation Proposal of Post-Evaluation Indicator for Performance Measurement in the Public Construction)

  • 이은지;김경환;이윤선;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2007
  • 국내 건설산업은 활발한 해외시장 개척 및 정부의 주택보급정책 등에 의해 양적인 성장을 이루어 왔으나 최근 경쟁력 중심의 새로운 전략적 성장에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 공공건설사업의 성과측정을 필요로 하게 되었다. 현재 건설공사 완료 후 타당성 분석결과를 검증하고 공사내용 및 효과를 조사 ${\cdot}$분석하여 향후 유사 건설사업에 활용하기 위하여 2000년 3월부터 ${\lceil}$건설기술관리법 시행령 제 38조의18${\rfloor}$${\lceil}$건설공사 사후평가 시행지침('01.05.10, 건관 58824 -318)${\rfloor}$에 의한 '건설공사 사후평가'제도를 제정하여 시행하고 있으나 이에 대한 인식도 및 활용도가 미미한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 건설공사 사후평가시스템을 추후 유사 공사에 적극적으로 활용 될 수 있도록 평가항목 및 절차에 대한 개선방안 및 예비평가항목을 제시하였다.

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인공지능 기반의 교량 보수공법 선정 기술 개발을 위한 선행 분석 (Preliminary Analysis on Artificial Intelligence-based Methodology for Selecting Repair and Rehabilitation Methods of Bridges)

  • 김종협;정인수;윤원건;김정렬;박인석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권6_2호
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    • pp.861-872
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    • 2021
  • An efficient cost management is important for the domestic social overhead capital(SOC) based on a long lifecycle after 30 years since completion. Maintenance in South Korea have had the restrictions of consistency and suitability of decision-making by the establishment of a budget plan based on the company estimate and repair and reinforcement methods determined by the inspection and diagnosis engineers' subjective determination for each facility. To resolve this issue, the Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology is currently in development of a methodology to propose an optimum maintenance method according to the damage of components by artificial intelligence. This study has deduced the primary factors by analyzing information generated during bridge maintenance and management as a prior step for the development of technologies, and conducted a preliminary analysis to select the optimum artificial intelligence technology.

고속도로 건설이 지역경제에 미치는 기여도 분석연구: 강일~춘천 고속도로 (Impact of Highway Construction on the Regional Economy: Gangil-Chuncheon Highway)

  • 나성용;이두헌;김현우
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권6_3호
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    • pp.1183-1190
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the Ministry of Strategy and Finance announced a plan to reduce the proportion of economic evaluation in non-metropolitan areas and strengthen balanced development evaluation through the reorganization of the preliminary feasibility study system. In addition, the social value of the quality of life, such as job, environment, and safety, which may be affected by the implementation of transportation facility investment projects, was reflected as the main item of policy evaluation. In this study, the ripple effect of the project in terms of social value was reviewed for the Gangil-Chuncheon. The effect of highway opening was investigated by reviewing the feasibility report, post-evaluation report, and statistical indicators. Recently, the Gangil-Chuncheon highway is getting used by around 110,000 people per day. The number of tourists in Chuncheon rapidly has increased from 5 million a year to more than 11 million now. In addition, it was confirmed to produce effects such as population migration, net inflow and land price increase, improvement of living convenience, and expansion of emergency medical care. Although this ripple effect was influenced by various socio-economic factors as well as the opening of the highway, it is clear that it is difficult to occur without the opening of the highway. It is judged that the evaluation of indirect benefits and social values due to the opening of the highway can be quantified through continuous research and data construction. Post-evaluation of construction works, including project efficiency evaluation and ripple effect evaluation, is performed for construction works with a construction cost of more than 50 billion won. In the future, we will continuously improve the evaluation system in order to evaluate the indirect benefits and social values of public investment projects.

건설안전사고 통계데이터 분석에 관한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on the Analysis of Construction Accident Statistics Data)

  • 박환표;한재구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.122-123
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    • 2018
  • Although the disaster rate of the industry as a whole is on a downward trend, the disaster rate of the construction industry is on an ongoing trend. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed safety accident statistical data of the construction site over the past three years. As a result of the analysis, the incidence of disasters at small construction sites was very high. And the proportion of disaster occurred for workers who worked in less than 6 months even roughly 92.6%. In addition, as a result of analyzing the form of disaster occurrence, the crash was 34.1% and the fall was 15.1%. The analysis results of these construction safety accidents are to provide as a basic material for developing a policy that can prevent safety accidents and a safety accident prediction model.

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