• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction factory

Search Result 374, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on Development of Construction Standard Production Rates and Cost Analysis for Off-Site Construction (OSC)-Based PC Structure Construction Costs - Comparison with RC Method - (OSC기반 PC구조 공사비 산정을 위한 품셈개발 및 공사비 분석 - RC공법과 비교 -)

  • Lee, Hansoo;Lee, Chiho;Han, Heesu;Lee, Jeongwook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.56-68
    • /
    • 2024
  • A construction standard production rates system for the factory built and on-site installation phases of OSC (Off-Site Construction)-based precast concrete (PC) structures in apartment buildings was recently proposed to establish an objective cost standard (Lee et al., 2021). In addition, the Korean government has taken steps to improve the institutional foundation for the systematic calculation of PC construction costs such as revising construction standard production rates for major components that can be applied to the on-site installation phase of PC method. In this study, we analyzed the results of a field survey of apartment building PC structures and collected expert opinions to develop factory-built and on-site installation standard production rates that can be applied to apartment building PC method. We also propose directions for improving the standard production rates so that they can be applied to the site and component of apartment buildings by comparing them with the current standard production rates. This study also derived the cost characteristics and cost reduction measures of PC construction by calculating the construction costs using the developed rates and comparing the construction costs with the RC methods of apartment buildings of the same scale. The construction standard production rates for PC construction derived in this study are expected to contribute to the spread of PC construction by ensuring the objectivity and consistency of the results of PC methods cost estimation.

Development of a Korean Modular Housing Construction Scenario (한국형 모듈러 주택 시공의 시나리오 개발)

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Kim, Chang-Han;Lee, Du-Heon;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05b
    • /
    • pp.81-83
    • /
    • 2011
  • A modular house is a house that is assembled on-site from modularized units. As such units are manufactured in a factory, the construction period is reduced, resources are recycled, and quality is improved. However, the construction technique applied to conventional modular houses has not overcome certain structural restrictions, as it is currently used to build houses less than 4 stories in height, which means that it lacks economic feasibility. For this reason, this research aims to develop a scenario of a construction method for Korean modular housing that can be applied to urban-type housing higher than 12 stories. This research is expected to provide fundamental data necessary for the future development of a construction method for Korean modular housing.

  • PDF

Present Condition and Development of Mechanical Utility System for Modular Construction (모듈러 건축용 기계설비 시스템 현황 및 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Soo;Choi, Jun-Sok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.19-20
    • /
    • 2016
  • Domestic construction industry has experienced many difficulties as it has been on a downward. It's a way that active modular structure market to solve this problem. However, as Modular structure technical standard in Korea is in the early stages, our modular factory maufactured rate is almost 40% lower than overseas. Besides, there is less design diversity so it just applies for a few buildings like low-rise building and general group barrackes. To deal with these problems, it is essential to modulating the equipment which can improve the production rate. This will help to ensure the quality, shortening of the construction period, the reduction of labor costs. We have defined the name of segmented by each installation location of the equipment to modulating equipment. And it was examined the suitability of the modulating of the location-specific utility system. The results of the analysis are discussed on the page.

  • PDF

Derivation of Factors for Improvement for Efficient Procurement and Lifting Management of Modular Construction (모듈러 건축공사의 조달 및 양중 효율화를 위한 중점개선 요구사항 도출)

  • Kim, Min Ju;Lee, Dongmin;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.211-212
    • /
    • 2015
  • Procurement and lifting scheduling of modules and resources in modular construction, where modules that are manufactured from factory are delivered and assembled on site, is a crucial factor that determines the efficiency of the whole construction. However, previous studies have barely acknowledged the significance of resource procurement process and lifting of modules in modular construction. Therefore, this research aims to derive factors that are in need of improvement for successful implementation of procurement and lifting efficiency, and visualize them according to their importance and performance on improvement through IPA(Important Performance Analysis).

  • PDF

A study on design development and construction application of precast concrete modular house (프리캐스트 콘크리트 모듈러 단독주택 설계 개발 및 시공 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Won;Jeon, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2021.11a
    • /
    • pp.230-231
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, Dr. Bae Kyu-woong of the Korea Institute of Construction Technology developed a concrete module that was lightweighted to 1700kN with KC modules and met housing performance standards. It solves Construction lifts problem that was the limit of the PC module, and is an innovative model that greatly improves Construction period and economics with boxed modules, and is manufactured in the factory by extruded molding in vibration, noise, fireproofing standards, etc., and has the advantage of excellent precision and high strength. Therefore, if the framing house of a precast concretecan only be standardized in construction, its potential for growth will be endless. To do this, standardization, standardization, and modularization of the design are essential.

  • PDF

BUSINESS CREATION BY INDUSTRIALISED BUILDING SYSTEM IN MALAYSIAN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • Theong May Chuan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2011.02a
    • /
    • pp.407-412
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recently, the Malaysian government had been developing new technologies to the construction industry and one of them is the Industrialised Building System (IBS). The government urged that IBS is 100% utilized in all construction projects. It is believed that the application of IBS helps in reducing construction duration and cost, solving the problems of overflow of foreign workers in the site and improving performance and appearance of a structure. However, there are some parties like the contractor who feel reluctant to utilize this system because there are risks. They worry that their trades will be affected as IBS construct a structure using components which are manufactured in a factory and assemble on site. Therefore, this research is to find out whether IBS benefits the country's economy by focusing on the business created by investing in IBS. A comprehensive supply chain for IBS will be developed to compare with the traditional construction supply chain as to determine businesses or trades created and eliminated. This paper is looking at the theoretical framework about business opportunities due to the Government policy on embarking IBS.

  • PDF

A study on Grid deck for LRT (경량전철용 I형강 격자바닥판에 관한 연구)

  • 이기승;백진기;구자성;이안호;성택룡
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.328-335
    • /
    • 2000
  • The substructure of Light Rail Transit is mainly built on elevated structure that is composed of pier, girder and bridge deck. The bridge deck mostly has been made by field formed reinforced concrete so far. The objectives of the study are to find a method for design and construction of the new bridge deck. I-beam is fabricated to make grid and concrete is poured on it at factory. This type can be used for maintenance of duty line by advantages such as good quality control and short construction time.

  • PDF

Community Noise: New Guidelines and Policy (생활소음종합대책:추진방향과 기본목표)

  • Kim, Jeung-T.;Park, Young-M.;Jeon, Jong-C.;Park, Jong-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.86-88
    • /
    • 2006
  • Community noise has been serious social issues in Korea. The community noise concerns on traffic, construction, factory, and apartment complex noise. In traffic noise, road, railway, airport sectors are included. This paper summerizes the final report prepared for MOE in 2005 by authors. The new policy will be enforced beginning in 2006 with 5 year schedule. Details on the policy will be demonstrated at the presentation.

  • PDF

A Study on the Unit Modular System Process Application Plan (모듈러공법의 국내 적용 활성화 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Min;Lim, Jae-Bok;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.113-114
    • /
    • 2012
  • The productivity of the construction industry is lower than other industries. Modular system is suggested to enhance the productivity of the construction industry. Modular system is a construction method which installs units manufactured in factory on site. It enables to reduce the duration and improve the quality of the constructions. However, the construction technique applied to modular system has not overcome certain structural problems. To solve the problems and motivate the application of modular system, this study propose the hybrid system which use core to resist a lateral force.

  • PDF

Influence Factors and Management based on Phase of Building Construction for the Improvement of Post Occupancy Indoor Air Quality

  • Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.576-586
    • /
    • 2011
  • In recent years, pollution in residential spaces has been a significant area of concern. In particular, the indoor air quality (IAQ) of an apartment building before occupancy, which is related to the interior material, is a serious problem. Unlike previous research, which has mainly focused on pollution control after construction, this study has derived influencing factors and priority of management with a controlling schedule for IAQ. The objectives of this research are 1) control of schedule or improvement of management for IAQ, 2) distribution of responsibility to the parties concerned (factory, material company, construction company, design and engineering, occupancy). The results show the relative priority of the four major items in wall?based apartment buildings and in column?based apartment buildings. An analysis of the parties responsible for improvement based on the IAQ results shows more efforts to improve IAQ are needed in material factories and engineering/design companies.