• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction age

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An Experimental Study on the Relation of Compressive Strength and the Equivalent Age according to the Kind of Cement (시멘트종류에 따른 압축강도와 등가재령 관계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Na, Chul-Sung;Jang, Jong-Ho;Khil, Bae-Su;Kim, Jung-II;Nam, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2003
  • There is no study that application of the maturity using H.B.C and H.S.C. Also activation energy has different values according to the cement, admixture and water-cement ratio. Therefore to make accurate explanation for the effect of temperature on concrete strength development properties, it is necessary that activation energy value according to the kind of cement is reviewed. This study compares and estimates equivalent age using activation energy value obtained by this experiment and Freiesleben activation energy value with compressive strength of concrete. As the result of this study, activation energy value obtained by this study has more accurate explanation of temperature's influence on concrete strength development than Freiesleben activation energy value.

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An Experimental Study on the Relation of Compressive Strength and the Equivalent Age according to the Kind of Cement (시멘트종류에 따른 압축강도와 등가재령 관계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 나철성;장종호;길배수;김정일;남재현;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.13.1-16
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    • 2003
  • There is no study that application of the maturity using H.S.C and H.S.C. Also activation energy has different values according to the cement, admixture and water-cement ratio. Therefore to make accurate explanation for the effect of temperature on concrete strength development properties, it is necessary that activation energy value according to the kind of cement is reviewed. This study compares and estimates equivalent age using activation energy value obtained by this experiment and Freiesleben activation energy value with compressive strength of concrete. As the result of this study, activation energy value obtained by this study has more accurate explanation of temperature's influence on concrete strength development than Freiesleben activation energy value.

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An Experimental Study on the Prediction Model for the Compressive Strength of Concrete according to Replacement Ratio of Ground Granulated blast-furnace slag (고로슬래그 미분말의 치환율을 고려한 압축강도예측모델에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Hyun-Min;Park, Won-Jun;Lee, Han-Seoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2013
  • This study is to predict the compressive strength for the concrete of ground granulated blast-furnace slag, and use Plowman's, Gompertz's model. The results are as follows; The prediction compressive strength were simiar using Rastrup's equivalent age model. but The prediction compressive strength using Freiesleben's equivalent age model weren't simiar in bfs replacement Ratio of 50%, because it is analyzed as the activation energy.

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The Effect of Properties of The Compressive Strength of High-Strength Concrete under High Temperature conditions at an Early Age (초기고온이력이 고강도콘크리트의 압축강도특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ham, Eun-Young;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Koo, Kyung-Mo;Yoon, Min-Ho;Yoo, Jea-Kang;Miyauchi, Hiroyuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2013
  • Property of the compressive strength of high strength concrete was investigated in adiabatic temperature history considering hot-weather conditions. As a result, compressive strength of specimens subjected to high temperature history showed more than 120% at 3days of age compare to standard cured specimens. But, at 91days of age showed the incidence of strength less than 100%.

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Setting Time of Super-Retarding Mortar Applying Maturity (적산온도 방법을 활용한 초지연 모르타르의 응결특성 고찰)

  • Han, Soo-Hwan;Lim, Gun-Su;Hyun, Seung-Yong;Yoon, Chee-Whan;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2021
  • This study is conducted to identify the setting time of mortar mixed with super retarding agent as a series of studies to predict setting time based on the equivalent age method. The experimental results showed that mixing super-retarding agents did not adversely affect the quality of mortar, and the equivalent age calculation showed similar results regardless of curing temperature.

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Decision of Optimum Drilling Time for the Injection Based Repair Methods of the Impaired Concrete (주입 보수공법 적용시 콘크리트의 드릴링 가능 시기 고찰)

  • Han, Soo-Hwan;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Hyun, Seung-Yong;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.134-135
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    • 2020
  • In this study, optimum time of drilling for injection of repair material was determined through surface stripping and cracking investigation by drilling from the 1 days to the 3 days of the age for the specimens with ∅100 mm. No surface stripping and cracking occurred on the third day of age, and the compressive strength value was above 14 MPa, which resulted in the appropriate time for drilling on the third day of age.

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Study of the Possibility of Estimating the Setting Time and Early Aage Compressive Strength of Mortar Using D-type Durometer (D형 Durometer를 이용한 모르타르의 응결 및 초기 압축강도 추정가능성 평가)

  • Han, Soo-Hwan;Hoo, Yun-Yao;Lim, Gun-Su;Hyue, Seung-Yong;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2021
  • This study attempted to confirm the possibility of estimating condensation time and initial compressive strength with five types of estimation needles in the existing Durometer D type. In order to determine the surface finishing operation time and develop a method for estimating the initial age compression strength, an estimation needle capable of complexly measuring the estimation time and the initial age compression strength based on the Durometer D type was derived as 1.5, 2.0mm.

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Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity of Normal Aggregate Concrete and Lightweight Aggregate Concrete at Early age According to Elapsed Time (초기재령에서 보통골재 및 경량골재 콘크리트의 시간경과에 따른 초음파 속도 변화)

  • Kim, Won Chang;Choi, Hyeong Gil;Nam, Jeong Soo;Kim, Gyu Young;Lee, Tae Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2021
  • Because of the problem of increasing self-weight due to the enlargement and high-rise of buildings using normal aggregate concrete, the need for structural lightweight aggregate concrete increases. However, early strength prediction is required when placing structural lightweight aggregate concrete, but research is insufficient. In this study, the ultrasonic pulse velocity of normal aggregate concrete and lightweight aggregate concrete was measured at early age. As a result, the ultrasonic pulse velocity of lightweight aggregate concrete was lower than normal aggregate concrete according to elapsed time at early age.

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Evaluation of Compressive Strength and Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity according to Elapsed Time on Normal and Lightweight Aggregate Concrete at Early Age (초기재령에서 보통 및 경량골재 콘크리트의 경과시간에 따른 압축강도 및 초음파 펄스 속도의 평가)

  • Kim, Won-Chang;Choi, Hyeong-Gil;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the compressive strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity were evaluated according to the elapsed time on concrete mixed with normal and lightweight aggregates at early age. For evaluation in various strength ranges, the design compressive strength was set to 30, 45, and 60MPa and evaluated. As a result of the experiment, the compressive strength of concrete mixed with lightweight aggregates developed 5MPa earlier compared to normal aggregate concrete, and the UPV showed a similar tendency.

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Aging Coefficient Formula of Reinforced Concrete Members under Axial Compression (축하중을 받는 철근콘크리트 부재의 재령계수식 제안)

  • Yoo, Jae-Wook;Yu, Eun-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2013
  • The Age-adjusted effective Modulus Method(AEMM) is one of the methods adopted for the construction stage analysis of concrete structures. The AEMM uses the aging factor to consider the effects of the varying concrete stress. In the aspects of computation time and the accuracy of the results, the AEMM is considered as one of most appropriate methods for construction stage analysis of tall building structures. Previous researches proposed appropriate values of the aging factor in the forms of graphs or using very simple equations. In this paper, an equation for estimating the aging factor as a function of rebar ratio in the section, compressive strength of concrete, notional member dimension, and age of concrete at the load application. The validity of aging factor proposed in this paper were examined by the comparison with the results of step-by step method.