• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction adequacy

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A Study on Improvement of the Interface Control of NPP Construction and Operation Activities

  • Chung, Ku-Young;Lee, Woo-Ho;Lee, Jae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1221-1222
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    • 2005
  • Interface control activities during the nuclear power plant (NPP) construction and operation have been reviewed for enhancing the safety of NPP. The primary focus of the study is given on analysis of lessons learned from the recent significant events of Korean Standard Nuclear Power plant (KSNP), such as a series of break-off of thermal sleeves at YGN 5 & 6 and radioactivity leak at YGN 5, in respect of interface control. Based on the results of the analysis, this study recommends measures for the improvement of interface control among utility and technical supporting organizations (TSO), and suggests new regulatory systems, such as reporting of safety significant non-conformances, to effectively verify the adequacy of interface control activities during construction and operation of NPPs.

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A Study on feasibility for runway development -IIAC 4th runway construction case study- (인천국제공항 제4활주로 건설 타당성 연구)

  • Choi, Dong Yeop;Sin, Jung Ha;Chang, Chan Hyeok;Park, Sung Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2019
  • Although This study is to produce various considerations for the proper time and feasibility of new runway with Incheon international airport $4^{th}$ runway development case. In order to validate the feasibility of runway development, it is main considerations to be increased airport capacity for accommodating increase air traffic demand, secure stable airport operation without degrading service level, cope with emergency situation and maintain competitive among competitive airports which are developing new runway. Conclusionally, to develop new runwlay at the proper time for sustainable and stable airport operation without stop is the best way of maintaining competitiveness among foreign competitive airports.

Application and Adequacy Evaluation of Mobile Sewage Treatment Facilities for Concrete Wastewater Treatment Generated during Construction (공사 중 발생되는 콘크리트 폐수처리를 위한 이동식 오수처리 시설의 적용 및 적정성 평가)

  • Wooseok Jeong;Kyungik Gil
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2023
  • Some concrete wastewater generated during construction is in the form of non-point pollution sources that workers, managers, and users are unaware of, and it is not easy to manage as it flows through sewage pipes. Due to these characteristics, construction sludge is inflow into rivers and sewage pipes in the form of non-point pollution sources in an unmanaged state. This study applied the D.W.S method to the concrete retaining wall removal method installed on the road, and the resulting concrete wastewater was physically and chemically treated through a mobile sewage treatment facility, and it was examined whether it met the removal efficiency and wastewater discharge acceptance standards. Accordingly, it is intended to meet the standards for effluent concentration of wastewater during construction by removing 73.5% of BOD and 89.1% of SS through physical and chemical treatment through portable sewage treatment facilities during construction. In addition, we would like to review the adequacy and economic analysis of calculating environmental conservation costs for physicochemical treatment through portable sewage treatment facilities and sewage treatment generated during construction.

Behavior of lightweight aggregate concrete-encased composite columns

  • Al-Shahari, Abbas M.;Hunaiti, Yasser M.;Ghazaleh, Bassam Abu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2003
  • An experimental study was conducted to investigate the behavior of eccentric lightweight aggregate concrete-encased composite columns. This study aims at verifying the validity of such type of concrete in composite construction and checking the adequacy of the AISC-LRFD and the British Bridge Code BS 5400 specifications in predicting the column strength. Sixteen full-scale pin ended columns subjected to uniaxial bending about the major axis in symmetrical single curvature were tested.

The Construction of a German-Korean Machine Translation System for Nominal Phrases (독-한 명사구 기계번역시스템의 구축)

  • Lee, Minhaeng;Choi, Sung-Kwon;Choi, Kyung-Eun
    • Language and Information
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.79-105
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    • 1998
  • This paper aims to describe a German-Korean machine translation system for nominal phrases. Besides, we have two subgoals. First, we are going to revea linguistic differences between two languages and propose a language-informational method fo overcome the differences. The method is based on an integrated model of translation knowledge, efficient information structure, and concordance selection. Then, we will show the statistical results about translation experiment and its evaluation as an evidence for the adequacy of our linguistic method and translation system itself.

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Experimental Study for Development of the Steel-Concrete Composite Rigid-Frame Bridge Integrated with PS Bar (PS 강봉으로 일체화된 강합성 라멘교의 개발을 위한 실험연구)

  • Ahn, Young-Soo;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.50-61
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, various research and developments to introduce composite bridges of new concept have been performed. The types of integral bridge and portal rigid frame bridge are having advantages in bridge maintenance and structural efficiency by eliminating expansion joints and bridge supports. However, the detail of typical girder-abutment connection has problems such as complexity of construction and increase of the construction cost. A new type of bridge, called prestress integral composite girder(PIC girder) bridge, is proposed in this study, which decreases the cost of construction and improves the efficiency of construction by simplifying the detail of construction for girder-abutment connection. PIC girder bridge has the connection detail in which the steel girder and the abutment are integrated by using the PS bar installed in the connection. In this study, finite element analysis and mock-up load test are conducted to evaluate the propriety of design, the effective of fabrication and structural safety for PIC girder bridge. The adequacy of the PIC giredr bridge is verified by the results of static/dynamic load test and finite element analyses.

Development of Verification Program for Safety Analyses of APR1400 on-site & off-site Power System Design (신형경수로1400 원전 소내.외 전력계통의 설계안전성 평가를 위한 검증 프로그램 개발)

  • Zhu, O.P.;Oh, S.H.;Oh, S.K.;Kim, K.J.;Choi, J.H.;Lee, B.I.;Park, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2001
  • On-site power system design of APR1400 is different from that of existing and operating plants and APR1400 has no operating experience. So we have to confirm its adequacy of design exclusively by analyses. So an method of analysis is the only way to evaluate safety of design of the power system of APR1400. Therefore the purpose of this paper is a construction of verification program and a verification of utilities' analysis results by using this program in order to confirm the adequacy of APR1400 on-site & off-site power-system.

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Seismic assessment of base-isolated nuclear power plants

  • Farmanbordar, Babak;Adnan, Azlan Bin;Tahir, Mahmood Md.;Faridmehr, Iman
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 2017
  • This research presented a numerical and experimental study on the seismic performance of first-generation base-isolated and fixed-base nuclear power plants (NPP). Three types of the base isolation system were applied to rehabilitate the first-generation nuclear power plants: frictional pendulum (FP), high-damping rubber (HDR) and lead-rubber (LR) base isolation. Also, an Excel program was proposed for the design of the abovementioned base isolators in accordance with UBC 97 and the Japan Society of Base Isolation Regulation. The seismic assessment was performed using the pushover and nonlinear time history analysis methods in accordance with the FEMA 356 regulation. To validate the adequacy of the proposed design procedure, two small-scale NPPs were constructed at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia's structural laboratory and subjected to a pushover test for two different base conditions, fixed and HDR-isolated base. The results showed that base-isolated structures achieved adequate seismic performance compared with the fixed-base one, and all three isolators led to a significant reduction in the containment's tension, overturning moment and base shear.

Analytical correction of vertical shortening based on measured data in a RC high-rise building

  • Song, Eun-seok;Kim, Jae-yo
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a process is proposed to calculate analytical correction values for the vertical shortening of all columns on all floors in a high-rise building that minimizes the error between the structural analysis predictions and values measured during construction. The weight ratio and the most probable value were accordingly considered based on the properties of the shortening value analyzed at several points in each construction stage and the distance between these measured points and unmeasured points at which the shortening was predicted. The effective range and shortening value normalization were considered using the column grouping concept. These tools were applied to calculate the error ratio between the predicted and measured values on a floor where a measured point exists, and then determine the estimated error ratio and estimated error value for the unmeasured point using this error ratio. At points on a floor where no measured point exists, the estimated error ratio and the estimated error value were calculated by applying the most probable value considering the weight ratio for the nearest floor where measured points exist. In this manner, the error values and estimated error values can be determined at all points in a structure. Then, the analytical correction value, defined as this error or estimated error value, was applied by adding it to the predicted value. Finally, the adequacy of the proposed correction method was verified against measurements by applying the analytical corrections to all unmeasured points based on the points where the measurement exists.

A study of Determination of Frost penetration Depth in incheon Area (인천지역의 동결깊이산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hui-Doo;Yang, Seong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2015
  • Recently, freezing index of frost penetration depth estimation used in Korea is applied according to the standard, published by MOLIT in 2003. However, it is difficult to consider can not be determined to standard reflects weather conditions in accordance with the current climate warming or abnormally high temperature. Also the temperature should be considered local variables because heavy local gap. Therefore, this study is through the freezing index presented in MOLIT's code by calculating the frost penetration depth determining whether the adequacy and conducted a study to apply in the field. As a result, when the Elevation 100m to standard in Incheon frost penetration depth is found to be 50.8cm.

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