• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Vehicle

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Worldwide Trends in the Research Topics for the Vehicle Tunnel Ventilation (도로터널 환기관련 연구동향)

  • 이창우
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2002
  • Optimal design of the long tunnels with large cross sections essential for the effective development of the limited land in Korea becomes more and more difficult owing to the constantly changing social, economic, environmental and technological factors. Deficiency of the domestic research works till now on the elementary topics on tunnel ventilation retards progress on developing the key technologies urgently required for designing and managing the long and large tunnels. This paper aims at identifying the subjects on which research must be carried out for the construction and management of vehicle tunnels in Korea by means of scrutinizing the contents of the publications since 1991 at the International Symposium on Aerodynamic and Ventilation of Vehicle Tunnels, the only international conference on the tunnel ventilation.

A Study on Accuracy Improvement for Estimation of Vehicle Information Using BWIM Methodology (BWIM방법을 이용한 차량 정보 추정시 정밀도 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyo-Sang;Kyung, Kab-Soo;Lee, Hee-Hyun;Jeon, Jun-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2013
  • Dynamic strain history curve measured in the field is influenced by various factors such as vehicle type, speed, noise, temperature and running location etc.. Because such curve is used for vehicle weight estimation methodology suggested by Moses, exact strain history curve is the most important thing for exact estimation of vehicle weight. In this paper, effect of such factors mentioned above is investigated on the measured strain history curves, and results of weight estimation of vehicles are discussed quantitatively. From this study, it was known that temperature effect contained in the strain history curve measured for long time in-site gives the biggest effect on result of weight estimation and it can be removed by using the mode value. Furthermore, gross vehicle weight can be estimated within 5% error corresponding to A class of the European classification if effects of temperature and noise are removed and vehicle properties such as speed, axle arrangement and running location are considered properly.

An Approach for Bridge Construction Cost Allocation Considering Traffic Load and Traffic Capacity (교통량과 교통하중을 고려한 교량건설비용의 할당)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Hwang, In-Keuk
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2004
  • The objective of bridge construction cost allocation is to distribute in a fair and rational manner the bridge construction costs among those vehicles using the bridge. In most bridge construction cost allocation studies, bridge construction costs are mainly distributed according to traffic load(gross vehicle weight), without any consideration of bridge capacity requirements(the number of lanes). In this paper, a bridge cost allocation method for considering both traffic capacity and traffic loads is developed. The proposed method is based on cooperative game theory, particularly two concepts known as the Aumann-Shapley (A-S) value and Shapley value. This method can help to analyze the impact of traffic capacity costs. By applying the proposed method to an example, traffic capacity cost is found to be high so that traffic capacity should be considered to allocate the bridge construction costs to vehicle classes in a more equitable manner.

Standardization Specification Research for Linear Induction Motor Type Light Rail Vehicle (선형유도모터형 경량전철 표준사양 연구)

  • Hong, Jai-Sung;Ryu, Sang-Whan;Lee, Ahn-Ho;Hwang, Hyeon-Chyeol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2007
  • Light rail vehicle is optimized vehicle system for complex urban circumstance. LRT systems have many merits such as improve accuracy, speediness and safety. There are many LRT systems such as monorail, tram, automated guideway transit, linear induction motor propulsion and so on. These systems have operated in Japan and other advanced countries. In Korea, local government has many projects to apply the advanced LRT system. But there are no standardized specification, performance test specification, construction specification for monorail system, linear induction motor propulsion system, tram in Korea up to now. So, we need to establish of standardized to economical construction and safety. The linear induction motor system has been usually applied in Japan subway and ART(Advanced Rapid Transit) of Canada. In Korea, the linear induction motor system has been adopted for Yongin LRT and currently under construction. This paper covers the contents and technical base for main items of rolling stock, performance standard, carbody structure, bogie, electronic unit and brake equipment in order to implement linear induction motor LRT system according to local conditions.

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A Study on Real Simulator of Running Power Train for Construction Vehicle (건설차량 주행용 동력 전달계의 실시간 시뮬레이터에 관한 연구)

  • 이일영;김진원;윤소남;양경욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.90-105
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    • 1996
  • A real tine simulator of running power train for a construction vehicle was developed. The simulator mainly consists of following two parts; (1) running power train part and (2) running load generation part. An optimal servo control algorithm was adopted for designing the multi-variable digital control system of the simulator. By experiments investigating response characteristics under step-wise variation or pre-determined scenario of target vehicle velocity and target load torque, it was verified that the simulator could reproduce physical situations at and actual vehicle with excellent similarity.

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A Program for Calculating Construction Quantities and Railway Route (궤도선형 계산 및 수량 산출 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee Dong Wook;Jee Sang Bok;Jun Young Joon;Lee Tai Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2005
  • To maintain the stability during the operation of railway vehicle, the perfect installation of rail, namely the orbit as well as the performance of the railway vehicle itself is required. The orbit of railway needs the intensity and elasticity that stands the shock and vibration due to the weight of the railway vehicle enough. Also, the driving safety during the operation of vehicle should be guaranteed, comfortable feeling of the passenger should be maintained, and the influence of the noise and vibration to the environs should be minimized. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program that calculates the change of construction cost according to the selection of railway orbit. This study introduces the orbit design automation program according to the selection of railway orbit, and discuss the principle and the way to use of the program.

A study on measures to place an order for selection of tailor-made rolling stock systems for Gimpo urban transit (김포도시철도 맞춤형 차량시스템 선정을 위한 발주방안 검토)

  • Choi, Si-Haeng;Lim, Byeong-Gok;Jeon, Seo-Tak;Park, Jong-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.816-822
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    • 2010
  • A comprehensive review for the selection of urban rail vehicle systems that best suit Gimpo railway line is taking place with consideration of the project area characteristics in light of line planning, passenger demand, supply of rolling stock, and railway construction and operation. Various aspects of vehicle systems including passenger demand on concerned lines, regional characteristics, vehicle types, and railway construction and operational settings should be taken into consideration. In addition, request for the introduction of customized vehicle systems reflecting the convenience of transit users such as wide and hospitable inner space, low noise, flexible operation of 2 to 4 car train-set and eye catching slim bridge piers is increasing. A study on alternatives to place an order to opt for optimum rolling stock systems considering line characteristics of Gimpo City's urban railway and future passenger demand while meeting the needs of Gimpo City has been conducted.

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