• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Process

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Approach to Method of Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis for Construction Industry (건설업에서의 시공FMEA적용 방안 연구)

  • Kim Yoon-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2002
  • The aim of FMEA method which is already generalized in the industry engineering is to grasp a possibility that defect forms will appear. And it is a means of prevention step to let person remove obstacles which have an influence on customers beforehand in order. The two parts of FMEA are Design FMEA which we prepare in an early stage and Process FMEA which we prepare in time previous to mass production. This Study apply Process FMEA to execution fields of the construction industry.

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Development of an Analytic Hierarchy Process Model for the Bidder Selection of a Large Construction Project (대형공사의 최적입찰자 선정을 위한 계층분석과정(AHP) 모형의 개발)

  • 정병호;조권익
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 1999
  • In recent, an unfaithful construction bring about many social problems. The bidding process considering bidding price firstly is one of the reasons raising an unfaithfull construction work. Thus, we should consider many other criteria including bidding price in the bidder selection process. This paper suggests an analytic hierarchy process(AHP) model for selecting the best bidder of a large construction project. A questionnaire was used to obtain domain experts' opinion about criteria to be considered in the bidding process. A hierarchical structure of the AHP model is formed using criteria obtained in the survey. The model consists of bidding price, construction capability, financial status, faith, and their 17 sub-attributes. The relative importance of bidders are judged by pairwise comparison or absolute measurement. An illustrative example is given to show the process selecting the best bidder using the suggested AHP model.

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The Establishment of the Quality Management Method for Spatial Data Construction Process (공간데이터 제작과정의 품질관리방법 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Cho, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.3 s.33
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to establish the quality management method for spatial data construction process. Total 17 regulations related to spatial database construction and major aerial survey firms were analyzed in terms of working process, equipments, accuracy of results. It is standardized the process of making new digital maps using aerial photography, revising existing digital maps, producing digital elevation models and developing imagery maps. Quality checking factors for spatial data construction process are also established.

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A Management System for the Process and Metadata of Spatial Data Construction (공간데이터 구축공정 및 이력 관리시스템 개발)

  • 최병길;조광희;이형수;조태인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2004
  • This study is aimed at developing the system to manage the process and metadata of spatial data construction. The process of spatial data construction is standardized by analyzing knowhow of major firms and the provisions of MOCT(Ministry of the Construction and Transportation), and by appling the development methodology of information system. The system from this study has the capability to manage efficiently the process and metadata of spatial data construction. The process is shown by using index map. Also, it is shown by using Gantt chart and PERT chat after developing the interface for MS Project. The metadata is generated from the process, and managed systematically.

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The Improvement Plan of Design Process by Case Study of Steel Structural Work (철골공사 현장조사를 통한 설계프로세스 개선방안)

  • 방성원;오승준;김진호;임남기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2003
  • Steel frame construction is divided into subsidiary materials with column, beam, girder and bracing. After these are processed in factory for using installing in construction field. These prefabricated furniture is very important in accordance with design drawing about processing and prefabricating. In the case of design process using information transmission in blueprint, omission of material number, processing measure and finishing material, or discordance of each structure drawing and selecting incongruent structural material generated an error in the process of design. These error caused delaying tine and increasing cost and increasing safety accident in the steel-structure work operating process. therefore, design process should consider problem of operating process.

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The Improvement Plan of Design Process by Case Study of Steel Structural Work (현장조사를 통한 철골공사 설계프로세스 개선방안)

  • Bang, Sung-Won;Kim, Jin-Ho;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2003
  • Steel frame construction is divided into subsidiary materials with column, beam, girder and bracing. After these are processed in factory for using installing in construction field. These prefabricated furniture is very important in accordance with design drawing about processing and prefabricating. In the case of design process using information transmission in blueprint, omission of material number, processing measure and finishing material, or discordance of each structure drawing and selecting incongruent structural material generated an error in the process of design. These error caused delaying time and increasing cost and increasing safety accident in the steel-structure work operating process. therefore, design process should consider problem of operating process.

The global standard realizing process of the Tire Production Facility and Process Line

  • Suzuki, Takeshi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2015
  • The tire production facility is a large-scale construction with the complexity of a manufacturing process. The process utilities should be wide-ranging as an effective arrangement of them is highly important. All the necessary information should be clarified together with the manufacturer at the basic planning stage, and this design should be developed to comply with the local culture and regulations. It is important to carry out more advanced engineering in terms of process, cost and quality, even if it is difficult to standardize due to the cultural and geographical conditions and regulations. The key point is to reflect all the given conditions and make a clear design during the design stage, to eliminate the problems after the construction has begun. Another key point is the delivery system, which must be totally managed from the initial design stage until the construction stage by proven companies. Flexibility, quick action, and single responsibility will be the fundamental features in all the steps of the project.

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Standardization of the Construction Process and Development of the Process Management Software for Spatial Database Quality Maintenance (공간데이터베이스 품질유지를 위한 구축 공정 표준화 및 공정관리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 최병길;김성수;조광희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2003
  • This study is aimed at standardizing the process of spatial database construction and developing a software tool for process management. Knowhow of five GIS firms and provisions of NGI(National Geography Institute) was analyzed. In this study, the process of spatial database construction was standardized. The system from this study has the capability to manage the process of construction database using GIS and to deal with the metadata of unit map, generated from the process, systematically and continuously. The process was also shown by using either Gantt chart or PERT chart after developing an interface for "MS Project". A software "Visual Basic for Application" was used for this study.

Analysis of Trends in the Labor Productivity and Actual Amount of Labor Input in the Reinforced Concrete Construction of Health Facilities (의료시설 철근콘크리트공사에서 생산성과 실투입 노무량의 추이에 관한 분석)

  • Jeong, Jae-Woong;Jeon, Sang-Hoon;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2015
  • Process management of reinforced concrete construction that many labor quantity and cost is put at a construction site is very important and gives a lot of influence on the subsequent process. Thus, there will be only used as a useful tool for process control by medical facilities and trend analysis of the flow of the process by the amount of labor input and productivity in reinforced concrete construction. productivity by type and quantity, and comparative analysis. In addition, it is necessary to calculate the standard of estimate and real commitment to labor productivity by type and quantity, and comparative analysis.

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BUSINESS PROCESS ENGINEERING IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • Brenda L. P. Yip;Ping Yung
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.622-627
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    • 2009
  • Business process engineering (BPE) is a top-down management approach for increasing efficiency and productivity through radical and fundamental changes to the business processes of the organization. BPE requires firms to initially develop a model of the existing business processes of the firm to distinguish functional tasks from processes used for coordinating inputs, activities and outputs. The model is used for understanding the business processes in the organization and to simulate the effect of changes to the processes. The model can also be used to justify business processes, which involves assessing whether the business process provides value to the customer in its current configuration. Justification requires a careful examination of the key business processes used by the firm to identify systemic shortcomings in the process and to create a new business process to produce greater efficiency. BPE also considers automating as many business processes as possible to increase operational efficiency and the integration of business process tasks. The construction industry has been slow to adopt BPE because of its project approach in which a major firm contracts with various functional service providers and regards each project as unique. The industry focuses on functional task efficiency rather than business process efficiency. There is no formal methodology or criteria for determining whether a business process is effective for a construction firm in its current configuration. The use of performance measures such as costs, task duration times or other metrics can be useful in evaluating the effectiveness of an existing business process and for modeling the possible outcome of a fundamental and radical change to the process.

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