• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Policy

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What are the Risks of using Smart Technology in the Construction Phase?

  • Lee, Baul;Park, Seung-Kook
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2022
  • In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, smart technology being considered to improve productivity breakthroughs is in the spotlight as a means to replace traditional construction technology in the construction industry. However, various problems are occurring in construction sites using smart technology and causing negative impacts on construction projects. Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify risk factors that occur when smart technologies are used in construction projects. To achieve this purpose, this study investigated the difficulties at construction projects using smart technology, and risk factors were derived based on site surveys and literature. The risk factors were measured by experts, and then a total of 19 risk factors was derived by exploratory factor analysis. As a result, risks were classified as 5 factors, the institutional factor is the most difficult response, and the government needs anticipative system improvement and a long-term plan. The research findings provide practical implications for construction experts trying to apply smart technology in construction sites and construction policy-makers to revitalize smart technology.

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Design of an Information System Prototype for Generating and Linking Ultra-precision Digital Maps of Construction Sites (건설 현장의 초정밀 디지털 맵 생성 및 연계를 위한 정보체계 프로토타입 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyeop;Yeom, Dong-Jun;Ko, Hyun-A;Kang, Tai-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.6_2
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    • pp.1015-1024
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    • 2020
  • By nature, smart construction technology is a convergence technology, therefore aptly constructing and running an information system is needed in order to effectively develop and maintain it. Thus, in this study, an information system prototype was developed for the creation and linking of high precision digital maps at road construction sites for the effective performance of the development of the Information Collecting and Analyzing Techniques in the Construction Site (ICAT). For this, (1) defined input/output (I/O) data of each technical detail of ICAT, (2) analyzed the data flow, (3 ) proposed an information system prototype for high precision digital maps development and connection. Based on the information system prototype constructed in this study, it was inferred that each technique and its information for the Smart Construction Technique Development Business was in a consistent flow. Developed information system prototype would enable effective cooperation between subjects directly involved in the technique development, by defining I/O data in advance. Moreover, it would be of value to practitioners for refining the output data from each technique, thereby linking databases and forming Entity Relationship Diagram.

Analyses of Forest Road Construction Policy Using LISREL Approach (리즈렐모형을 이용한 임도사업의 계량적 분석)

  • Choi, Kwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.97 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to provide useful information for the establishment of efficient policy implementation strategies of forest road construction policy in South Korea. Data needed for the analysis was collected by a questionnaire survey. For the analysis, policy evaluation model was constructed based on theories of public policy. Evaluation model contains three independent variables (policy initiative factor, policy content, policy environment) and two dependent variables (policy result, policy impact). Since, these variables are unobservable latent variables, observable indicators are needed as proxy measures. LISREL (Linear Structural Relationships) was employed for the analysis since it is a useful measure for analysing linear structural model which consists of structural and measurement equations. It was confirmed that forest road construction is an effective policy mean for the development of rural region and activating forest resources management. The policy outcome, however, was not satisfactory. To improve the effectiveness of forest road construction policy some modification of policy contents are needed such as increased construction budget, allowing more flexibility and participation to the implementation personal and providing technical support.

Theoretical Consideration About Separate Order for the Electrical Work - Focusing on the Policy Implementation Theory - (전기공사 분리발주의 이론적 고찰 - 정책집행 이론을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2165-2170
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    • 2011
  • The separate order for the electrical work is an institutional plan to improve the electrical construction quality and strengthen the competitiveness of the electrical contractors. The systematic approach for the policy implementation of the separate ordering system can make its adaptability higher and lead to a policy success. There are many kinds of effects on the implementation of the separate order, but institutional foundation is needed for increasing the policy adaptability. The necessity of the systematic and theoretical foundation was detected in various factors by considering policy implementation theory. In order to fix the separate ordering system, reasonable methods such as finding inducements and offering incentive are more effective than legal procedures. At last, a variety of policy adaptability plans must be founded in order to invigorate the separate ordering system in a view of the policy implementation.

A Study on the Evaluation Framework to Analyze Construction Policy Performance (건설정책 추진효과 분석을 위한 평가체계에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hyoun-Seung;Sohn, Tae-Hong;Lee, Kyo-Sun;Lee, Du-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study are both to identify suggestions regarding the evaluation framework of construction policy performance based on the analysis of the 4th Master Plan for Improvement of Construction Technology and to provide recommendations that can be used for developing the 5th Master Plan for Improvement of Construction Technology. In order to achieve this purpose, a questionnaire was distributed to construction industry-related professionals and makes them evaluate the performance of the 4th Master Plan for Improvement of Construction Technology by performance index appropriacy, measurement appropriacy, and target level. In addition, comprehensive literature review was implemented to extract important points, which are related to policy evaluation, that can be considered factors in developing the 5th Master Plan for Improvement of Construction Technology.

Suggestions of Improvement in Construction Supervision System followed by Post-sale System of the Apartment;focussing on Supervision price (주택건설공사 후분양 도입에 따른 감리제도 개선방안;감리대가에 대하여)

  • Jo, Young-Sil;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moon-Seo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2007
  • With the government plan to introduce a post-sale system to the Korean real estate market quickly becoming a reality, reformation of the supervision policy under the current pre-sale system is expected. The current supervision policy, designed to enhance the quality of houses and to prevent improper construction, was reinforced through the 'residential construction promotion act' and has been further revised as the 'residential law'. At this current time, the introduction of a post-sale system is expected to affect all aspects of residential construction, from the planning stages to overall conditions regarding the actual construction. Therefore, this research will illustrate several changes in the supervision policy that are expected to arise from the introduction of the post-sale system, focusing on areas of the policy that are presumed to be the most affected. The research will highlight problems under the current system, analyze any domestic supervision restrictions that have been regulated for post-sales that are currently effective, and suggestion methods of improvement in construction supervision system through SWOT analysis.

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A Study on the Difficult Factor of New Technology Development from a Construction Engineering Firm Perspective (건설엔지니어링 기업 측면에서의 신기술 개발의 애로요인 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jin-Kook;Hong, Seong-Wook;Lee, Min-Hyeon;Kang, Mi-Suk;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2017
  • The development and utilization performance of the construction new technology was introduced in 2014 according to the detailed evaluation criteria of the construction project of Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. In the case of the construction new technology, the current standard is give 3 points in the "technology development and investment performance" evaluation item. However, construction engineering companies is difficult for to invest the capital required for new technology development. Therefore, in this study, we try to extract the difficult factor that occur in the process of construction new technology development in terms of construction engineering companies. The research results are expected to provide with the support policy guideline for new technology development costs to policy makers.

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Analysis of Construction Policy System for Quality Assurance of Construction Used Steels (건설용 강재의 품질확보를 위한 건설제도 분석 연구)

  • Yoon, Jongsik;Yu, Ilhan;Kim, Kyungrai;Jung, Daewoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2019
  • Recently, quality problems of steel used for construction have been raised as a cause of building collapse and safety accidents. Accordingly, it becomes more important to secure quality through material management, procurement management, and construction management for construction used steels. However, the quality management for construction used steels is confined to technical production and process control. So, it does not provide a solution of various non-conforming steel products issues. Therefore, this study suggests improvements of the construction system to secure quality of the construction used steels. Through expert interviews, we identify the items for system improvement and derive the top priority items by considering utility through a structured Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). It also divided the respondents into enterprise and research groups to analyze differences, implications and future improvement issues and suggest a road map. It is expected that the priority items derived in this study could be useful as a basic data for making policy decisions to assure the quality of construction used steel.

A Study of the Demands for Improvements in Speciality Construction Technology (전문건설 업종별 기술 개선을 위한 수요 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jaeyong;Lee, Baul
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, the productivity of the construction industry is evaluated at a very low level, and the utilization of the elemental technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is also very low compared to other industries. In order to solve this problematic situation, it is necessary to identify the demand for technology improvement in the specialty construction industry that is directly in charge of construction in projects. Therefore, this study aims to investigate improving construction competitiveness and the demand for technology improvement in Korea's specialty construction industry. First, the concept and status of classification of the specialized construction industry were identified, and a questionnaire was organized. Second, a survey was conducted on experts construction experts, and the demand for technical improvement of the specialty construction industry was derived by applying AHP and cluster analysis. The results of this study will serve as a practical reference for policy development, R&D direction, and technology development roadmap to enhance construction competitiveness in the future, and ultimately will help to present directions to improve the construction competitiveness of the construction industry.

Development of Pointcloud Data Integration Technology in Construction Sites via Drone Photogrammetry and MMS LiDAR (드론 및 MMS를 활용한 건설현장 점군 데이터 통합 기술 개발)

  • Jae-Woo Park;Dong-Jun Yeom
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.6_2
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    • pp.1145-1153
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    • 2023
  • This study presents the development of pointcloud data integration technology in construction sites via drone photogrammetry and MMS LiDAR. The integration of pointcloud data from drones and MMS technology can provide precise and accurate 3D digital maps of construction sites, which can benefit the development of smart construction and BIM. The advantages of using both drones and MMS technology for pointcloud data acquisition in construction sites are discussed, along with the limitations and challenges of using drone photogrammetry and MMS LiDAR for pointcloud data integration. The results of this study can contribute to the advancement of pointcloud data integration technology in construction sites and improve the efficiency and accuracy of construction projects.