• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Material

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Analysis on the Factor of Revision of Pipe Laying Down Material and Connection Work Material (표준품셈 관부설 및 접합공사 품 개정 요인 분석)

  • Oh, Jae-Hoon;An, Bang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.302-303
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the major revision factors and revision contents for 'Construction-Standard-Production-Rate for Construction Works in 2018. Part 16. Pipe Laying Down and Connection" which was revised by the construction expense estimation standard's middle and long-term plans. The main reasons for the revision was analyzed to be unclear construction scope, limitations in applicable pipe material based on the facility type, labor force mainly composed of ordinary workers, limitations of labor force, and incomplete appropriation standard for the tool rent fee and equipment expenses. Through revision of factors, common items were newly established, organization was revised, the labor force was mainly composed of the technicians, and basis for appropriation of equipment expenses was arranged. In addition, through periodic revision, the appropriation standard for bend and special pipes was set. Consequently, more practical construction cost estimate standard is arranged through revision.

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Problem Analysis of Construction Material Information System (국내 건설자재정보시스템의 문제점 분석)

  • Park, Jun-Ho;Lee, Seul-Ki;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2013
  • Currently, the process of selecting products such as construction materials and equipment in the design phase proceeds based on the reuse of products used in the previous projects or samples from design companies as well as information on the limited products provided from the website of several manufactures. In particular, it is urgently required to formulate a standard product information management system that can be utilized in the BIM-based design environment these days. In Korea, domestic construction information classification system was developed, but its utilization has been underestimated since continuous studies on the practical usability are still lacking. Therefore, this paper derived problem of domestic construction materials information system by comparing with abroad material information system. Issues and implication is derived in terms of (1) Input information (2) Provide information, and (3) Utilize Information.

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A Study on the Algorithm for Framework Materials Calculation of the Reinforced Concrete (철근콘크리트조의 골조물량산출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Chae-Gon;Kim Tae-Hui;Kim Sun-Kuk;Han Choong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2002
  • The construction industry from the research about materials calculate automation became accomplished plentifully. Material price calculate with application in the CAD plan is more quicker and accurate than with existing handy work. It gives a many effect in development of the research and estimation program against material calculate production automation with application of the CAD. But material calculate production uses an estimate program from generally a framework construction and the material calculate production work becomes accomplished. A thesis of the material calculate production methodology about a part of materials boundary condition from material calculate production work of framework construction is the actual condition which is insufficient. From the dissertation which it sees standardize the concrete, a concrete form a each part of materials calculate method from framework construction material calculate production. It standardize a part of materials agree with a condition of material calculate methodology which from a each part of materials boundary condition.

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Development of rapidly hardening seal material applicable to steel pipe multistage grouting (강관다단 그라우팅에 적용하는 속경성 실링재 개발)

  • Shin, Hyunkang;Jung, Hyuksang;Kim, Donghyun;Ryu, Yongsun;Kim, Donghoon
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.301-321
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    • 2019
  • The development of a rapidly hardening seal material applicable to steel pipe multistage grouting is described in this paper. In the multistage technique, seal materials are inserted to prevent the backflow of main grouting material. The grouting material must be inserted only after sufficient time has passed for the seal material to reach a gel state. Otherwise, the fluid seal material mixes with the main grouting material and a backflow of the grouting material occurs, thereby making its in situ insertion difficult. Furthermore, if the seal material remains in the gel state for too long a time, it solidifies; and the main grouting material will not be able to seep into the soil. The gel time, i.e., the time needed for the fluid seal material to turn into a gel state, determines the construction period of steel pipe multistage grouting. The gel time is one of the important factors in this technique, because it impacts the total tunnel construction period significantly. This study develops a rapidly hardening calcium aluminate material, which can reduce the gel time and shorten the construction period while retaining proper sealing function. It also presents a method to determine whether the seal material has reached the gel state as well as the quality standard and bleeding rate testing method for the seal material in the gel state.

A Study on the Reactivity of Non-activated Hwangtoh added Reaction Induction Material (반응유도재를 첨가한 비활성황토의 반응성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyeok-Hwan;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2009
  • Since artificial building materials and environmental contamination are getting worse recently, people has been interested in eco-friendly construction. In addition, the problems like Sick Building Syndrome are issued these days. In order to solve these problems, the reuse of building materials and the development of environment-friendly materials are urgently in demand. In this sense, Hwangtoh is in the limelight as the environment-friendly material, and broad studies on it have been in progress. However the reactivity of Hwangtoh is low, and without activation process it is very hard to use it as a building material. This study examined the usability of Hwangtoh as an environmental building material by experimenting the reactivity of inactivated Hwangtoh with Reaction Induction Material.

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Construction stage analysis of Kömürhan Highway Bridge using time dependent material properties

  • Altunisik, Ahmet Can;Bayraktar, Alemdar;Sevim, Baris;Adanur, Suleyman;Domanic, Arman
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.207-223
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study concerns with the construction stage analysis of highway bridges constructed with balanced cantilever method using time dependent material properties. K$\ddot{o}$m$\ddot{u}$rhan Highway Bridge constructed with balanced cantilever method and located on the 51st km of Elazi$\check{g}$-Malatya, Turkey, highway over Firat River is selected as an application. Finite element models of the bridge are modelled using SAP2000 program. Geometric nonlinearity is taken into consideration in the analysis using P-Delta plus large displacement criterion. The time dependent material strength variations and geometric variations are included in the analysis. Elasticity modulus, creep and shrinkage are computed for different stages of the construction process. The structural behaviour of the bridge at different construction stages has been examined. Two different finite element analyses with and without construction stages are carried out and results are compared with each other. As analyses result, variation of internal forces such as bending moment, axial forces and shear forces for bridge deck and column are given with detail. It is seen that construction stage analysis has remarkable effect on the structural behaviour of the bridge.

Influence Factors and Management based on Phase of Building Construction for the Improvement of Post Occupancy Indoor Air Quality

  • Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.576-586
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, pollution in residential spaces has been a significant area of concern. In particular, the indoor air quality (IAQ) of an apartment building before occupancy, which is related to the interior material, is a serious problem. Unlike previous research, which has mainly focused on pollution control after construction, this study has derived influencing factors and priority of management with a controlling schedule for IAQ. The objectives of this research are 1) control of schedule or improvement of management for IAQ, 2) distribution of responsibility to the parties concerned (factory, material company, construction company, design and engineering, occupancy). The results show the relative priority of the four major items in wall?based apartment buildings and in column?based apartment buildings. An analysis of the parties responsible for improvement based on the IAQ results shows more efforts to improve IAQ are needed in material factories and engineering/design companies.

Study on the Exposed Concrete Construction Formwork According to Attachment Materials (거푸집 붙임재료에 따른 노출콘크리트 시공에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Se-Jun;Lee, Yun-Suk;Lee, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2016
  • Recent local advantages to improve the aesthetics of building materials connected with one of the trend of Exposed Concrete and Construction Method in various facilities and to diversify Showing a tendency to both application and development. This exposed concrete form of the features and materials is, the impact of large commercial viability and can consider I can apply to the surface of construction on a surface The diversification of the material was soon exposed directly linked to the varying aesthetics of concrete, and currently take advantage of the form of material is based on such important factor in our country Based on the concept of Exposed Concrete utilized by some construction site, design and be considered is very important elements of the put to practical use.

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An Analysis of External Waterproofing Materials and Construction Technology Status on Single Side Wall in Underground Structures (지하구조물 합벽구간 적용 외방수 재료 및 시공기술 현황 분석)

  • Kim, Meong-Ji;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.222-223
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    • 2019
  • Waterproofing techniques used in underground structures do not reflect material and construction environments, but rely only on material properties, which inevitably lead to their limits in durable life. In particular, the government intends to investigate the current underground water treatment method and analyze the problems in order to prevent serious corrosion and aging of structures caused by underground water leaks and poor construction.

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DEVELOPMENT OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR BUILDING MATERIAL

  • Choong Han Han;Ki Bum Ju
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1383-1387
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    • 2009
  • As information technologies in construction field get developed, various studies and projects are in progress for improvement of construction industry. Meanwhile, web-basis online system for building materials is tending upward. However, most of the informations about classification system for building materials and specifications are not systematic yet. Most field staffs have some troubles in making full use of the material information, repeating inefficient works from constructional design to the maintenance of it. This study designed auto-categorization system classified by materials, multi-search engines, auto-converting/creating electronic catalog as well as RFID search support to provide standardized building materials information.

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