• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Laws

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Institutional Improvement of Construction-Related Laws for Practical Application of 3D Printing (3D 프린팅 실무 적용을 위한 건설 관련법 제도적 개선 방향)

  • Lee, Sung-Min;Park, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2019
  • Then 3D printing is used practically at construction sites, there is a serious lack of studies on the conflict with construction-related laws and expected operational problems. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to present obstacles and directions for improvement in construction-related laws (Building Act, Construction Technology Promotion Act, Housing Act, Construction Machinery Management Act, etc.) for practical operation of 3D printing. The important results are as follows. Amending existing construction-related laws for 3D printing is irrational and inefficient in terms of structure and material. This study proposed a method of satisfying performance required by laws or standards based on the performance design method presented in existing laws and systems through structure and material performance certification procedure. In addition, inclusion of 3D printing equipment in the Construction Machinery Management Act results in various restrictions such as equipment inspection and certification of machine parts. As such restrictions can block vitalization of 3D printing, a long-term and step-wise approach was suggested.

A Study on the Laws of Building Service System Construction (건축설비 관련법규 개선방안 연구)

  • 박종일;김세환
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate the laws of building service system among the laws of construction and to show alternative proposals against the problems. The result of this paper is to simplify the construction laws which will reduce construction administration complexity and to increase productivity of construction works. Among the construction laws, we must revise mechanical engineers' role because of increasing mechanical system's importance than before. Through this study the author will show the improvement of building service system technology and the quality of construction industry.

A Comparative Study on Laws and Policies of Advanced Countries to Prevent Fall Accident (건설현장 추락재해 방지를 위한 해외 선진국간의 법령비교연구)

  • Oh, June-Seok;Lee, Joo-Hyeong;Jeon, Sang-Sub;Son, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2019
  • Although accidents in the domestic construction industry have been decreased gradually, deaths in the construction sites have been occupied 49.9 percent of the total industry and deaths from fall accident have been accounted for 59.7 percent of the construction industry. In order to prevent fall accident, Occupation Safety and Health Act(OSHA) was enacted for setting management standards and detailed regulations was designed by the Ministry of Employment and Labor. Although government has been pushed for companies and workers to comply the regulations, currently, many domestic construction sites have been violated. On the other hand, in safety-advanced countries such as the United States, Japan, and the EU, industrial accidents have been decreased due to continual application of adapted safety policies according to characteristic in each country. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze laws and polices of advanced countries and apply them to domestic construction sites in order to reduce fall accidents. Therefore, the objective of this study is to compare domestic laws related fall accident with advanced countries laws. In the future, the results of this study will be utilized as a reference to reinforce Occupation Safety and Health Act(OSHA).

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A Study on BPR and Modeling for Ubiquitous-City Construction Projects - Focused on the application of the Ubiquitous-City Construction laws - (유비쿼터스도시건설사업 BPR 및 모델링 연구 - "유비쿼터스도시의 건설 등에 관한 법률" 적용을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sung-Pyo;Shin, Yong-Jin
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2008
  • It is a fact that we are yet to recognize and sense the U-City even though the business of U-City construction has been started many years ago. One of the causes is that UCity was thoughtlessly developed in the industry-centered environment for a tangible achievement, despite of need on more systematic development and organized management. Fortunately, it is expected that the most part of the situation will be solved, since "laws on the construction of the ubiquitous city" for planning, construction and management has been promulgated on March, and U-City project will be systematically promoted by the related laws from now. Therefore, intention of this study is the sustainable development of the U-City by analyzing the previous process and problems of the U-City Construction project of local governments and reengineering U-City construction project process in accordance with new laws, using the BPR methodology.

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Status and Improvement Direction of Environment-related Laws in Construction Phase (건축 시공단계 환경관련 법규 현황 및 개선방향)

  • Hong, Suk-Kyoo;Kim, Chang-Won;Cha, Minsoo;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2013
  • Recently Construction industry is try to minimize effects on the Environment. So, Korea government is provided the Environmental law, but environmental managers who works in construction phase are not easy to understand the Environmental law because the laws are scattered in the several legislations and hardly to find the clauses for the environmental law. Therefore this study intends to deduct the improvement directions of Environmental laws. The basis data is selected through survey targeting environmental managers and analyzed by AHP.

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A Study on the Standard of Ship Hull Construction for Aluminium Alloys Fishing Boats (알루미늄 합금제 어선건조를 위한 선체구조기준 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.22-82
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    • 2000
  • The ship hull construction materials of fishing boat has changed in order that wooden, steel, and fiber glass reinforced plastic(FRP). The fishing boat made from FRP has increased every year because that materials has proved excellent of the characteries for fishing boats construction members. Recently, FRP tend towards evasion for the pollution of air enviroment. Therefore. the materials of fishing boat construction must be exchanged by another one. Aluminium alloys must be recommended for fishing boats construction mateials because that is light weight and corrosion resisting in the sea water. Regulation of the standard of ship hull construction for aluminium alloys fishing boats did not enact laws in the interior now. Therefore, this regulation was studied by the following items. that is Rudder, Bottom construction, Side hull plate construction, Deck plate construction, piller. Water tight bulkhead, Deep tank, Fish tank, Stern construction, Superstructure, Deck house construction, Hatch, Engine room opening, Hatch opening, Bulwark, Welding and Rivet etc. A study on the regulation will be contributed to enact laws for fishing boat construction of aluminium alloys.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Legal System for Digital Transformation of the Construction Inspection Works (건축공사 감리업무의 체계성 강화를 위한 법제도 개선안 연구)

  • Kim, Su-Na;Kim, Young-Jin;Lee, Woong-Jong;Roh, Young-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.375-376
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the legal and institutional status of construction supervising and construction inspector was identified. As a result of examining the definitions of construction supervision terms, focusing on domestic construction-related laws, it was found that there were no consistency between each laws regarding 'terminology' and 'definitions'. In addition, the scope of construction inspector's work continues to expand through the delegation provisions to lower statutes, however, responsibility, authority, and inspection cost are not taken into account properly. In addition in order to introduce digital technology to the smart construction site, which is currently active under way, it is judged that the law and institutional contents need to be improved further.

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Improvement of Housing Market Related Laws and Policies Causing Sudden Changes according to the Application Criteria (적용기준에 따라 큰 변화를 수반하는 주택시장관련 법률 및 정책의 개선방안)

  • Lee, Yong-Seong;Kim, Kyung-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes and suggests improvement direction for the problems of housing related market laws and policies that cause sudden changes according to the application criteria. These laws and policies include income deduction from housing subscription, monthly rent loan for housing stability, high price house, penalty points from poor quality construction, and real estate brokerage commission. Each has one or more specific values that decide application criteria causing noticeable different results. Benefit or loss can be decided when an application range is changed by a small difference of the application value near to the boundary. This study suggest to use equations instead of a certain values to remove those sudden changes and to make them steadily increasing slopes which can be lines or curves. The concept can be applied to other laws and policies that have significantly different results between criteria.

Comparison of the Tender Law and Procedure between China and Korea

  • Luo, Wenyuan;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 2008
  • The construction industry has maintained a strong level of development in China in recent years. And with the steady development of the national economy, the construction industry will continue its momentum of growth in the coming years, which indicates a great tendering market in China. To gain a comprehensive understanding of Chinese tender market, a research based on construction laws and tendering laws was carried out. This research focused on differences of the tender environment between China and Korea, such as construction company certificate, bidding procedure and so on.

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