• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Errors

검색결과 587건 처리시간 0.022초

드론을 활용한 철근콘크리트 말뚝기초 시공 오차 자동화 측정 방법 (Automated Measurement Method for Construction Errors of Reinforced Concrete Pile Foundation Using a Drones)

  • 성현우;김진호;강현욱
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 드론을 활용하여 철근콘크리트 말뚝기초의 시공 오차를 분석하는 모델을 제시하는 것이다. 이에 따라 먼저, 드론을 활용하여 건설 현장에 대한 항공이미지를 획득하고 이를 기반으로 정사모자이크 이미지를 생성하고 다음으로 허프 변환 원형 검출 방법을 활용하여 정사모자이크 이미지에서 원형 형태의 말뚝기초를 자동으로 인식하도록 하였다. 마지막으로, 중첩된 정사 모자이크 이미지와 구조 도면 상의 철근콘크리트 말뚝기초의 중심점을 기준으로 연단거리를 계산하고, 수평 위치변동 15cm를 기준으로 철근콘크리트 말뚝기초의 시공 오차를 분석한다. 또한, 제시된 모델의 활요성을 검증하기 위하여 토공 및 지정공사가 진행 중인 교육시설물 1개소를 선정하여 적용한 결과, 시공된 말뚝기초 전부를 자동으로 인식하였고 오차범위를 초과한 말뚝기초의 개수를 도출하였다.

모듈러건축의 외장재 모듈정합설계 및 시공 (MC Design and Construction for Standardization of Exterior Materials of Modular Building)

  • 정준수;임석호;설욱제;백정훈
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2018
  • With the progress of national policy researches on the modular construction, many studies have been conducted regarding the standardization of interior building materials. However, studies on the standardization of exterior building materials are still insufficient, and there are no dedicated exterior materials for modular construction. In this regard, this study investigated the necessary of standardization through the analysis on 7 kinds of exterior materials used in general buildings and exterior building materials applied to modular apartment houses in order to establish design criteria for the standardization of dedicated modular exterior materials. Based on the analysis results, assembly reference plane in conjunction with inside dimensions was set, and panelizing standardized in five parts was proposed to solve the problem of low exterior material standardization rate. It also proposed elastic gasket and steel bracket details that can compensate for the fabrication errors of unit boxes and construction errors in stacking.

중학생들의 과학 그래프 작성 과정에서의 오류 유형 분석 (Analysis of the Types of Errors in Science Graph Construction Processes of Middle School Students)

  • 김유정;문세정;강훈식;노태희
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구에서는 학생들이 실험 결과를 그래프로 작성하는 과정에서 범하는 오류들을 과학 학업 성취도에 따라 조사했다. 중학교 1학년 145명을 대상으로 '기체의 압력과 부피의 관계'에 대한 그래프 작성 검사를 실시했다. 연구 결과, 대부분의 학생들이 그래프작성 과정에서 많은 오류를 보였으며, '변수의 잘못된 해석', '그래프 기본 요소의 잘못된 표기', '자료의 잘못된 사용'범주에서 총 12가지의 오류 유형이 나타났다. '막대그래프로 표현', '자료제시 순서대로 눈금 표기'오류 유형에서는 과학 학업 성취도가 높은 학생들에 비해 낮은 학생들의 발생 비율이 높았지만, '독립 종속 변수 반대로 표기', '자료 추가', '자료 삭제'오류 유형에서는 그 반대였고, 나머지 오류 유형에서는 과학 학업 성취도에 따른 발생 비율 차이가 작았다.

원통면 음향 홀로그래피를 이용한 음장예측의 오차 해석 및 적용 방법 (Errors and applicabilities of cylindrical acoustic holography)

  • 김시문;권휴상;김양한
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 1995
  • The prediction of sound pressure using acoustic holography has been recognized as a useful tool for the visualization of sound field. Cylindrical acoustic holography amongst acoustic holographic methods planar, spherical, and cylindrical ones-has a wide range of application since its rather simple construction and easy implementation for the sources. To utilize the propery of cylindrical holographic method, estimation errors associated with holographic parameters such as aperture size and sampling space must be envisaged. In this these errors have been studied by numerical simulation and the relation between the errors and the spectrum in wavenumber domain is described. The results are also confirmed by simple experiments.

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공동주택의 2차 하자 유발공종 분석 (Analysis of Construction Types Causing Secondary Defects in Apartment Buildings)

  • 허영철;주재현;방홍순;김옥규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2019
  • There are certain types of construction that produces many defects during the construction of apartment buildings. It may be due to construction errors in the type itself, but more often, it is due to defects derived from other types of construction. Thus, to reduce such secondary defects and prevent fundamental defects in particular types of construction, academic research on the types of construction causing secondary defects should be actively conducted. In addition, as claimed in this study, the industries should work harder to improve the quality of the type of construction that causes secondary defects, rather than just trying to improve the ostensible problems. If the efforts of each sector are backed up, the disputes over defect repair in apartment building construction will reduce in general, which in turn will lead to a reduction in national loss within the construction industry.

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A Study on the Necessity for the Standardization of Information Classification System about Construction Products

  • Hong, Simhee;Yu, Jung-ho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2017
  • The widespread dissemination of the green building certification system has led to the ongoing development of information management technologies with the aim to effectively utilize construction product information. Among them, a data crawling technology enables to collect the data conveniently and to manage large volumes of construction product information in Korea and overseas. However, without a standardized classification system, it is difficult to efficiently utilize information, and problems such as an additional work for classifying information or information-sharing errors. Therefore, this study suggests to present a necessity for the standardization of the information classification system through expert interviews, and to compare construction product classification systems in Korea and overseas. This study is expected to present a necessity for the effective management of construction product information and the standardization of information-sharing with regard to various construction certifications.

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인필 모듈러 건설시스템의 이동장치 개발 (Development of Mobile Device of the Infill Modular Construction System)

  • 김창한;정찬우;김형수;황현준;김균태
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2012
  • Recently new construction system, the Infill Modular Construction System, is being emphasized depending on the industrialized technology introduction and the needs of high-rise housing. In order to applicate the Infill Modular Construction System and activate the domestic market, development of insufficient element technologies against the advanced technologies should be preceded and mobile device development of Infill Unit Module which is differentiated from the existing modular construction systems should be needed urgently. As advanced research for the activation of the Infill Modular Construction System, this research aims to develop Infill Unit Module's mobile device. This is expected to improve the constructability of Infill Unit Module. In addition development of mobile device considering weight of Infill Unit Module and construction errors are being planned.

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Development of a Musculoskeletal Load Measuring Device for Construction Workers Based on Accelerometers and Gyro Sensors

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.618-626
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    • 2011
  • The characteristics of construction work cause excessive strain on specific body parts of the construction craft workers. However, there are few tools to mane an accurate measurement of the load on the musculoskeletal system, and the musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) experienced by the workers have not been properly understood. So, there is an urgent need for development of a tool to measure the load on the musculoskeletal system. Therefore, this research aims to develop a musculoskeletal load measuring device for construction workers. In order to eliminate the noise and errors, an accelerometer, gyro sensors and the Kalman Filter are used in the device developed in this research.

Top-down 공법 현장에서 엘리베이터 코어월 정밀 시공을 위한 시공 BIM의 적용 사례 연구 (Case Study of the Field-BIM for Precision Construction of Elevator Core Wall in Top-down Project)

  • 심학보;석원균;박순전
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2019
  • Top-down construction is a useful method of utilizing the working space, economic benefits and shorten the construction period. Precision construction of the elevator core is very important for safety of the top-down structure. In this study, the layout system for the field-BIM(Building Information Modeling) was used to precisely construct the elevator core in the basement and the ground. Through the layout system, it was possible to process the construction status, review the design results and construction errors, and confirm whether there is or not within the construction error range for elevator installation.

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건설사업관리의 BIM(Building Information Modeling) 적용 가능성에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Possibility of BIM(Building Information Modeling) Application of Construction Management)

  • 심진규;이혜인;김재준
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2010
  • The production process of construction industry is different from thing of the general manufacturing, likewise various participants make temporary teamwork for success of the project through sharing of information. But the each role of participants is individually changed to step in construction process stage and moreover it has complicated, entangled interests. The Construction Management was inducted for the effective management and operation of construction project. The Key of the Construction Management success depends on the cooperative relationship relation to major participants. The domestic construction system is difficult with many trial and errors for the frequent plan change. As the building are more bigger and complicated, Building Information Modeling is demanded design and maintenance. This evaluation was done by the trust on the system as well as Construction Management. And then it applies the BIM it analyzes the example of construcrion project.