• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Efficiency

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공사관리의 실용성 확보 전략과 적용 모델의 개발 (An Aplication Model to Ensure Practical Usage in Construction Management)

  • 장영배;이현수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2002
  • 공사관리에 있어서 실용성의 확보는 관리의 효율화를 위한 필수요건이다. 본 연구는 공사관리의 실용성 확보전략에 따라 기존의 내역과 공정체계의 통합을 기반으로 하여, 이와 연관된 일련의 과정 즉 분류체계의 정립, 공정율의 산정, 진도 및 일정표의 작성, 원가의 집계산정, 분석 보고서의 작성 등을 대상으로 운용기준이나 절차 등을 개선하고 체계화함으로써 관리효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 실용적인 모델의 개발에 목적이 있다. 본 연구는 향후 파이롯(pilot) 프로젝트에의 적용 등 실제 검증을 거적 공사관리시스템 개발로 발전하여 공사관리의 효율화에 기여한 것으로 확신한다.

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공공사업의 CM제도 개선 및 정책방향 (A Review of the Improvement of Construction Management (CM) System and the CM Policy for the Public Construction Works)

  • 장기창
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2002
  • 우리나라에서 건설산업의 구조개편, 건설기술의 경쟁력 향상 등과 맞물려 CM에 대한 다양한 논의과정이 있었으며 건설산업기본법('97) 및 건설기술관리법('01)에 CM제도가 규정됨으로써 명실상부하게 체계를 갖추게 되었다. 이 중 특히 공공사업에 대해서는 효율성 제고라는 문제의식에서 출발하여 제도의 활성화를 위한 시범사업(Pilot Project)이 정부를 중심으로 추진중에 있다. 현재 추진중인 시범사업은 제도의 정착, 활성화 뿐만아니라 기존의 CM제도를 좀더 구체화하고 다양화하는 과정으로서 그 시행의 중요성을 인식할 수 있을 것이다. 이러한 시범사업의 추진을 통하여 현재의 감리중심의 CM제도에서 발주자 및 사업특성을 고려할 수 있도록 Owner형 CM, PM형, 민자사업 적용방안 등 다양한 CM적용형태를 모색해야 할 것이다. 이러한 노력들은 공공사업의 효율성 제고 뿐만아니라 민간부분에도 많은 영향을 미칠 것으로 기대된다.

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공공 도로건설사업에서의 원격 현장모니터링 체계 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Remote Site Monitoring System in Public Road Construction Projects)

  • 옥현
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSES : Efficiency Improvement of a public road construction project management work using the development of a real-time remote site monitoring system METHODS : In this study, we developed the remote site monitoring system using a web camera for road construction projects in the RCMA(Regional Construction Management Administration). We can be monitored a construction progress and a weak point of the situation in real time using this. To achieve this, we tested about 10 road construction projects ordered by RCMA. Then, we verified a applicability for the site monitoring system in future. RESULTS : Take advantage of the remote site monitoring system consists of the Construction CALS System, one of the business systems used in the part of the MLTM(Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs) institution-agencies. Was configured to be served through the "Construction CALS System" of "Construction Management System(Contractors)" and the "Construction CALS Portal System". Through this, Benefit analysis through a pilot application of the 10 road construction sites and developing considerations and "Guide for visual information processing equipment installation-operating in construction sites"are presented. CONCLUSIONS : Through the establishment of remote site monitoring system can improve the efficiency of construction management services. In addition, Various disasters and calamities, accidents and illegal construction will be prevented in advance is expected. This is expected to further improve the quality of the facilities.

철도건설에서 BSC의 KPI도출과 BPM을 위한 프로세스 KPI도출 (Deductions of KPIs for BSC and Process KPIs for BPM in Railway Construction)

  • 류시욱;안병준;류명욱
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Korean government demands that public sectors like railway construction should improve their management efficiency. It is necessary for railway construction supported by government budget to aim at the companywide management efficiency. The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) is known as integrated performance management framework that helps a company to translate strategic objective info relevant performance within an organization. This paper focuses on relationship between KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) used to measure the performance of railway construction industry and process KPT for BPM (Business Process Management). Also, the vision and strategies of the railway construction is introduced, and the CSFs (Critical Success Factors) and the KPI based on BSC is developed. Finally, this paper explores that there is a possibility to fulfill the strategic objectives of railway construction industry through the connectivity between KPI based on BSC and process KPI based on BPM. We explain the detailed procedures with an example of railway construction industry.

공동주택공사의 건설용 리프트를 이용한 양중계획 타당성 분석 (A Feasibility Study on Optimal Lifting Planning in the High-rise Apartment Building Construction)

  • 이준복;한충희
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2008
  • 점차 대형화, 고층화되고 있는 공동주택공사에서 작업효율성을 향상시키고자 양중작업의 최적화를 위한 리프트 선정방식의 합리적 절차와 기준이 요구되고 있다. 따라서, 작업효율성 및 경제적 측면에서의 분석을 통하여 양중자재의 종류 및 규격, 건축물의 높이, 공사기간에 따른 건설용 리프트의 합리적 선정 및 운영을 위한 기준을 제시할 필요가 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 고층화 복잡화되고 있는 공동주택건설 현장여건에 따른 효율적 양중계획 및 관리를 위하여 대표적인 양중장비인 저속형과 중속형 리프트의 작업효율성과 경제성의 비교 분석을 통하여 최적의 선정을 위한 기초적 자료를 제시하는 것이다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 40층 기준으로 중속형 리프트가 저속형에 비해 약 43%의 작업효율이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 공사의 용도, 규모, 형태, 조건 등에 알맞은 건설용 리프트 선정 기준/지침/규정을 마련하는 연구의 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

AR-based 3D Digital Map Visualization Support Technology for Field Application of Smart Construction Technology

  • Song, Jinwoo;Hong, Jungtaek;Kwon, Soonwook
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1255-1255
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research on digital twins to generate digital information and manage construction in real-time using advanced technology is being conducted actively. However, in the construction industry, it is difficult to optimize and apply digital technology in real-time due to the nature of the construction industry in which information is constantly fluctuating. In addition, inaccurate information on the topography of construction projects is a major challenge for earthmoving processes. In order to ultimately improve the cost-effectiveness of construction projects, both construction quality and productivity should be addressed through efficient construction information management in large-scale earthworks projects. Therefore, in this study, a 3D digital map-based AR site management work support system for higher efficiency and accuracy of site management was proposed by using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) in wide earthworks construction sites to generate point cloud data, building a 3D digital map through acquisition and analysis of on-site sensor-based information, and performing the visualization with AR at the site By utilizing the 3D digital map-based AR site management work support system proposed in this study, information is able to be provided quickly to field managers to enable an intuitive understanding of field conditions and immediate work processing, thereby reducing field management sluggishness and limitations of traditional information exchange systems. It is expected to contribute to the improvement of productivity by overcoming factors that decrease productivity in the construction industry and the improvement of work efficiency at construction sites.

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분할된 원호판을 이용한 강관두부보강법에 관한 연구 (Reinforcing Method for Steel Pile Head connection in RC footing)

  • 노삼영;김광모;한석희;민인기
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.476-485
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    • 2006
  • The connection system of steel pile and RC footing is an important structure, because the total load of upper construction should be transferred through this joint construction of different two materials-steel and RC-with strongly changed section area. Although many connection systems have been developed, their structural and economical efficiency and workability are often insufficient. Therefore, a new connecting system was developed to improve the problems of current systems. The divided arc plate could improve the workability and economical efficiency, structural efficiency could be reached by welding construction. The main purpose of the research is to evaluate the structural behavior of the new designed connection system through experiments and numerical analysis.

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콘크리트의 에코효율성 평가방법 제안에 관한 연구 (Propose of Eco-efficiency Evaluation Method for Concrete)

  • 김태형
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a method of evaluating eco-efficiency of concrete based on environmental load emission, manufacturing cost, and durability in the concrete production process. Eco-efficiency is an advanced concept used to evaluate eco-friendliness of concrete. This technique intends to produce environment-friendly and highly durable concrete while minimizing environmental load on the ecosystem and manufacturing cost based on the results of service life assessment on concrete. This technique can be utilized to efficiently evaluate sustainability of concrete and find methods to improve it. Furthermore, the vision of this study is to contribute to implementation of environment-friendly concrete and construction industry.

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사무소건축 리모델링에서의 전과정 평가에 관한 연구 - 전기 부분을 중심으로 - (A study of LCA(Life Cycle Assessment) to a office building remodeling - Focused on Electrical Equipment -)

  • 이선동;유호천
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2004
  • Environmental issues become one of today's central concerns due to draining natural resources and environmental pollution. Architecture is given a great deal of weight on the evoking environmental pollution. In this point of view, polluting factors in architectural planning and construction were predicted in advance and alternative plans were studied, In investigation of alternative plans, both environmental pollution and economical efficiency of various alternatives were considered. A office building was analyzed for energy consumption and construction environmental load by appling LCA. Applying LCA to a office building includes a total amount of materials and energy consumption, environmental impacts and economical efficiency evaluation. In present study, LCA applied to electrical part of a office building and economical efficiency evaluation was considered.

모듈러 건축공사의 조달 및 양중 효율화를 위한 중점개선 요구사항 도출 (Derivation of Factors for Improvement for Efficient Procurement and Lifting Management of Modular Construction)

  • 김민주;이동민;임현수;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2015
  • Procurement and lifting scheduling of modules and resources in modular construction, where modules that are manufactured from factory are delivered and assembled on site, is a crucial factor that determines the efficiency of the whole construction. However, previous studies have barely acknowledged the significance of resource procurement process and lifting of modules in modular construction. Therefore, this research aims to derive factors that are in need of improvement for successful implementation of procurement and lifting efficiency, and visualize them according to their importance and performance on improvement through IPA(Important Performance Analysis).

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