• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constructed Reality

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A development of the virtual auditory display system that allows listeners to move in a 3D space (청취자가 이동이 가능한 청각 디스플레이 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Dae-Gee;Lee, Chai-Bong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we constructed a virtual auditory display(VAD) that enables listener to move in a room freely. The VAD system was installed in a soundproof room($4.7m(W){\times}2.8m(D){\times}3.0m(H)$). The system consisted of a personal computer, a sound presentation device, and a three-dimensional ultrasound sensor system. This system acquires listener's location and position from a three-dimension ultrasonic sensor system covering the entire room. Localization was realized by convolving the sound source with head related transfer functions(HRTFs) on personal computer(PC). The calculated result is generated through a LADOMi(Localization Auditory Display with Opened ear-canal for Mixed Reality). The HRTFs used in the experiment were measured for each listener with loudspeakers constantly 1.5m away from the center of the listener' s head in an anechoic room. To evaluate the system performance, we experimented a search task of a sound source position in the condition that the listener is able to move all around the room freely. As a result, the positioning error of presented sound source was within 30cm in average for all listeners.

A Study on 3 Dimensional Modeling of Keum-man Connection Canal using GIS and considering Hydraulic Analysis (GIS와 수리학적 해석을 고려한 금만연결수로의 3차원 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Nam, Sang-Woon;Kim, Tai-Cheol
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to simulate the 3 dimensional (3D) model of Keum-man connection canal using geographic information system (GIS) as well as considering design in viewpoint of engineering. The canal connects from Keumkang to Mangyungkang in order to supply fresh water into Saemankeum lake. This study used 3 dimensional spatial planning model (3DSPLAM) process to generate the 3D model, which has not only several planning layers in actual process, but also their corresponding layers in modeling process to simulate 3D space of rural villages. The discharge of the canal is $20m^3/s$ on slope of 1/28,400 in the canal length of 14.2km, which consists of pipe line and open channel. This study surveyed the route of the canal and its surrounding environment for facilities to make images in the 3D graphic model. Besides, the present study developed data set in GIS for geogrphical surface modeling as well as parameters in hydraulic analysis for water surface profile on the canal using HEC-RAS model. From the data set constructed, this study performed analysis of water surface profile with HEC-RAS, generation of digital elevation model (DEM) and 3D objects, design of the canal section and route on DEM in AutoCAD, and 3D canal model and its surrounding 3D space in 3DMAX with virtual reality. The study result showed that the process making 3D canal model tried in this study is very useful to generate computer graphic model with the designed canal on the surface of DEM. The generated 3D canal can be used to assist decision support for the canal policy.

A Virtual 3D Interface System for the Remote Control of Robot Agent (로봇 에이전트의 원격 제어를 위한 가상 3D 인터페이스 시스템)

  • 안현식
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2001
  • Recently there are lots of concerning on robot agent system working for itself with the trends of the research of bio-mimetic system and intelligent Therefore it is necessary to develop more humanized interface system from communicating with the robot agent. In this paper a virtual 3D interface system is proposed based on Internet for remote controlling and monitoring of robot agent. The proposed system is constructed as manager-agent model and a man can order a job at the 3D virtual interface environment of the manager located remotely Then the robot agent detects a 3D profile data from a range finder automatically and the robot moves the object to the new position in real space. The proposed system supports a advanced interface displaying virtual 3D graphics and real moving images and which makes it possible one to manage the robot agent more conveniently.

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The Mediality of Live Cinema Theatre -Katie Mitchell's Stage Constructs- (라이브 시네마 연극의 매체성 연구 -케이티 미첼(Katie Mitchell)의 프로덕션 체계 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Baik, Youngju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2015
  • Live cinema theatre is the latest installment of multimedia show where the filming of the performance of dramatic texts becomes the live stage event. Here, the actors perform before the camera and all the audio-visual effects are produced and constructed live. Mediated through the camera and projection screen, the stage image becomes a real-time production situation where all the scenes are put together right in front of a live audience. The very concept of live cinema as dramatic theatre has been developed by English stage director Katie Mitchell who attempts to present the stage as a cohesive representation system; this is more than a provisional experimentation where the ever-changing notion of in-betweenness is constantly tested. It is rather a predetermined operational system where the relationship between cinema and theatre is governed by the logic of synchrony, therefore maintain their own individual institutional reality. Here, the presence of camera has an effect not only on the organization of stage but also an affect on how human body exists within the situation.

Groping the Environmental Education Method based on the Ecological Principles (생태학의 원리에 기초한 환경교육 방법의 모색)

  • 이창석;유영한
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2002
  • The progress of environmental science and technology in the developed countries has been rapid in recent years. Particularly remarkable has been the advancement of various pollutant control measures, which have brought the pollution of inorganic factors such as air and water under control. In contrast, diversity of the ecosphere, of which man is a part, is being steadily impoverished and the biological community is getting unvaryingly uniform. These phenomena were brought about by the expansion of artificial environment such as new industrial complexes, transportation facilities and urban development. Man has constructed uniform and artificial environment, believing in the premise of confrontation with nature, to such a scale that the natural environment and biological community have lost their balance. This will increasingly endanger the soundness of the biotic environment of nature, which constitutes the potential foundation both for the survival environment of man as biological entity and for the development of human civilization. In order to guarantee the soundness of man's body, intelligence and sensitivity as wholesome gene pool on the earth and for the future of man, primarily important environmental education is the understanding of how man can everlasting exist in and with the survival environment. In view of this reality, it is vitally important to create ecologically diverse and well-balanced environment with living materials, i.e., vegetation in order to secure lasting survival environment for man. This task is urgently required in highly artificial environment where non-biological materials have forced the impoverishment of the biological community. Therefore, environmental education for the future should not be totally oriented to technology as that in the past nor it is limited to the medical aspect where well-being of human is the sole object of concern. That is to say, environmental education for the future should be one that provides knowledge that human can understand his place based on the ecological concept and thereby make him to have ethical consciousness that he can control his behavior within the reasonable level for ecological niche who he is located.

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A Study on the Effects of the Service Quality of Hospital's Decision Support System on Management Performance : the Case of K-University Hospital (병원 의사결정지원시스템의 서비스 품질이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 : K대병원 사례 중심으로)

  • Park, Jin Hee;Kwon, Do Soon;Lee, Miyoung
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.81-98
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    • 2014
  • Recently, due to external environment like the changes in health policy and various healthcare accreditations, along with hospital's internal efforts to improve the quality of medical services, demands for the development of medical information systems are increasing. Some examples are clinical information like DUR (Drug Utilization Review), CVR (Critical Value Report), and automatic benefit processing by treatment purposes, or hospital DSS (Decision Support System) on overall medical practice. Such systems act as a guide in making clinic judgments during practice or in other medical practice, and their effects on the medical treatment improvements are being proven by previous studies. In the reality of increasing attention in the effects of medical treatment improvement, studies related to hospital DDS were mostly focused on clinical, technical, and engineering points of view, and studies focusing on the user viewpoint are very limited. In order to verify the effects of DSS on practice improvements and hospital's management performance, this study used a research model constructed to verify how SERVQUAL of hospital DSS affects hospital management performance in BSC (Balanced Score Card) point of view. To empirically verify the research model, a questionnaire was conducted on the basis of "K-University Hospital's DSS" on clinicians and hospital employees related to system development, and the relationships between the factors were analyzed through path analysis. As a result of path analysis, excluding reactivity, tangibility, confidence, reliability, empathy among service qualities, had partially significant effects on management performance factors (learning and growth, internal process, financial affairs). This study is to prepare the theoretical ground on the management performance analysis of hospital DSS, and suggest the service quality of the system that should be considered in the planning and development stages for improved system.

Design of a Motion Recognition System for the Realistic Biathlon Simulator System (실감형 바이애슬론 시뮬레이터를 위한 동작 인식 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Cheol-min;Lee, Min-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a motion recognition system for identification and interaction with simulator used in the realistic biathlon simulator. The proposed system tried to improve the motions data which is obstructed by the obstacles or overlapping joints and the motion due to the fast motion in the process of recognizing the various motion patterns in the biathlon. In this paper, we constructed a multi-camera motion recognition system based on IoT devices, and then we applied a skeletal area interpolation method for normal motion identification. We designed a system that can increase the recognition rate of motion from the biathlon. The proposed system can be applied to the analysis of snow sports motion and it will be used to develop realistic biathlon simulator system.

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A Study on the Partnership Conflict of Damyang Samdari Village Using the Grounded Theory - For Damyang Samdari Village, No.4 National Important Agriculture Heritage - (근거이론을 활용한 담양 삼다리마을 지역주민의 파트너십 갈등 연구 - 국가중요농업유산 제 4호, 담양 대나무밭을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Young-Rang;Kim, Eun-Sol;Lee, Tae-Gyeom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the conflict between residents and governments in partnership arising from the designation of National Important Agricultural Heritage for Damyang Samdari village and to suggest directions for improvement. To this end, residents of Samdari Village in Damyang, designated as an important national agricultural heritage, were interviewed. Interviews were analyzed through grounded theory, categorized into open coding, axial coding, and selective coding, and a paradigm model was constructed. Through this, the central phenomena of resident participation patterns currently appearing in the village were identified, and causal, contextual, and intervening conditions were analyzed. Causal conditions were analyzed as one-sided administrative treatment, assortment matching project, one-time plan, excessive dependence of residents and economic damages of residents at the beginning of the designation of national important agricultural heritage. As a result, conflict between residents and local governments occurred as a central phenomenon, and contextual conditions such as decline in the competitive of bamboo resources and frequent change in managers were also affecting the central phenomenon. As intervening conditions to alleviate the central phenomenon, there are local government's purchase of bamboo fields and fragmentary business effects. The action taken by the residents and officials in response to a fixed conflict is called an action-interaction strategy. Residents refused to change and settled in reality, and local governments avoided conflict. From the beginning of the designation to the present, the villagers gradually lost interest in the National Important Agricultural Heritage due to problems and conflicts that occurred in the process of forming a partnership in the National Important Agricultural Heritage project. Based on the analyzed model, a plan to build the partnership standards on Damyang bamboo field to secure the sustainability of the field and increase the practicality of resident participation, that is partnership, was suggested.

Utilization Plan Research of High Resolution Images for Efficient River Zone Management (효율적 하천구역관리를 위한 고해상 영상의 활용 방안 연구)

  • Park, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Hyoung-Sub;Jo, Yun-Won;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2008
  • The river management in Korea had been focused on line based 2D spatial data for the developing river management application system. In this study, the polygon based 3D spatial data such as aerial photos and satellite images were selected and used through comparing their resolution levels for the river environment management. In addition, 1m detailed DEM (Digital Elevation Model) was constructed to implement the real topography information around river so that the damage area scale could be extracted for flood disaster. Also, the social environment thematic maps such as a cadastral map or land cover map could be used to verify the real damage area scale by overlay analysis on aerial photos or satellite images. The construction of these spatial data makes possible to present the real surface information and extract quantitative analysis to support the scientific decision making for establishing the river management policy. For the further study, the lidar surveying data will be considered as the very useful data by offering the real height information of riverbed as the depth of river so that flood simulation can give more reality.

A Grounded Theory Study on the Recovering Gambling Addicts' Overcoming Process of Their Hardships of Life (단도박자의 생활고 극복과정에 관한 근거이론 연구)

  • Kang, Jun Hyeok;Um, Da Won;Lee, Hyuk Koo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.121-156
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the recovering gambling addicts' overcoming process on their hardships of life which hamper their recovery. For this study, we had one to one depth interview with 10 participants who had overcome their hardships of life after stopping gambling. The data gathered from the interviews were analysed following the grounded theory process suggested by Strauss and Corbin. As a result, 131 concepts were constructed, and they were classified into 32 subcategories and 14 category. We presented "overcoming of the hardships of life through the acceptance of reality and re-determination" as a core subject which connects the whole concepts. Based on the research outcomes, we proposed some policy and practice intervention methods such as economic self-support program, social security service, and triangle support system by counselor-family-peer recovering addicts.