• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constraint Equation

Search Result 271, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Coda Neutralization in Korean: OT Approach

  • Hong, Soonhyun
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 1996
  • So far we have proposed the following constraint ranking for the (over-)application of the coda neutralization: (22) License family ≫ UE family ≫ IDENT-IO family ≫ Base-ID This analysis shows that only the surface level is enough to analyze the opaque behaviors of coda neutralization. Uniform Exponence constraint is worth further study since it can handle Consonant Cluster Simplification and underapplication of /t/-palatalization in Korean compounds in which morphemes before a stem are uniformly realized as one surface form: i.e., the output base form (S. Hong in preparation)(equation omitted)

  • PDF

PARALLEL OPTIMAL CONTROL WITH MULTIPLE SHOOTING, CONSTRAINTS AGGREGATION AND ADJOINT METHODS

  • Jeon, Moon-Gu
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.19 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.215-229
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, constraint aggregation is combined with the adjoint and multiple shooting strategies for optimal control of differential algebraic equations (DAE) systems. The approach retains the inherent parallelism of the conventional multiple shooting method, while also being much more efficient for large scale problems. Constraint aggregation is employed to reduce the number of nonlinear continuity constraints in each multiple shooting interval, and its derivatives are computed by the adjoint DAE solver DASPKADJOINT together with ADIFOR and TAMC, the automatic differentiation software for forward and reverse mode, respectively. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach.

A Study on Numerical Analysis of Equation of Motion for Constrained Systems (구속된 시스템 운동방정식의 수치해석에 관한 연구)

  • 은희창;정헌수
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.773-780
    • /
    • 1997
  • Using Generalized Inverse Method presented by Udwadia and Kalaba in 1992, we can obtain equations to exactly describe the motion of constrained systems. When the differential equations are numerically integrated by any numerical integration scheme, the numerical results are generally found to veer away from satisfying constraint equations. Thus, this paper deals with the numerical integration of the differential equations describing constrained systems. Based on Baumgarte method, we propose numerical methods for reducing the errors in the satisfaction of the constraints.

  • PDF

Establishment of Design Variable of Leg Stiffness Artificial Tendon Actuator ($LeSATA^{TM}$) for Actual Control in Dorsiflexion of Metatarsophalangeal Joint at the Initial Contact while the Bi-pedal Human Walking : (1) Realization of Lagrangian Equation and Impulsive Constraint (2족 보행시 중족지절관절 초기접지기 배측굴곡의 능동적 통제를 위한 Leg Stiffness Artificial Tendon Actuator($LeSATA^{TM}$)의 설계변수 확립 : (1) Lagrangian 방정식 및 Impulsive Constraint 적용법 구현)

  • Kim, Cheol-Woong;Han, Gi-Bong;Eo, Eun-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.651-652
    • /
    • 2010
  • PDF

Effective Calculation Method Finding the Limit of Voltage-Stability (효율적인 전압안정도 한계점 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Song, K.Y.;Kim, S.Y.;Choi, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1991.11a
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 1991
  • Recent, problems on the voltage-instability have been paid attention in power system and methods to find the limit of voltage-stability, concerned with these problems, were developed. However, these methods are short of precision on the limit of voltage-instability. Here, using the second-order load flow, constraint equation(d Pi/d Vi=0) and its patial differentiations are precisely formulated. Also, since the taylor series expansion of power flow equations terminates at the second-order terms, partial differentiations of constraint equation, that is Hessian, are constant. Then, Hessian matrix are calculated once during iteration process.

  • PDF

A numerical method for dynamic analysis of cam-follower mechanism including impact, separation and elastic deformation (충격분리 및 탄성변형을 포함한 캠-종동절 기구의 동역학적 해석을 위한 수치해석적 방법)

  • Lee, Gi-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.519-528
    • /
    • 1998
  • A numerical method is presented for the dynamic analysis of cam and follower. Contact and separation between the cam and the follower are analyzed by imposing dynamic contact condition. The correct solution is obtained without spurious oscillation by imposing the velocity and acceleration constraints as well as the displacement constraint on the possible contact point. The constraints are satisfied by iteratively reducing the constraint errors toward zero, and a simple time integration of ordinary differential equation is employed for the solution of the equation of motion. The solution procedure associated with the iterative scheme is presented, and numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the accuracy of the solution.

Selection of efficient coordinate partitioning methods in flexible multibody systems (탄성 시스템에서의 효율적인 좌표분할법 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Oe-Jo;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1311-1321
    • /
    • 1997
  • In multibody dynamics, differential and algebraic equations which can satisfy both equation of motion and kinematic constraint equation should be solved. To solve these equations, coordinate partitioning method and constraint stabilization method are commonly used. In the coordinate partitioning method, the coordinates are divided into independent and dependent and coordinates. The most typical coordinate partitioning method are LU decomposition, QR decomposition, and SVD (singular value decomposition). The objective of this research is to find an efficient coordinate partitioning method in the dynamic analysis of flexible multibody systems. Comparing two coordinate partitioning methods, i.e. LU and QR decomposition in the flexible multibody systems, a new hybrid coordinate partitioning method is suggested for the flexible multibody analysis.

Development of a Multibody Dynamics Analysis System Using the Object-Oriented Data Model (객체지향 데이터 모델을 이용한 다물체 동역학 해석 시스템 개발)

  • 박태원;송현석;서종휘;한형석;이재경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1487-1490
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, the application of object-oriented Data Model to develop a multibody dynamic system, called O-DYN, is introduced. Mechanical components, such as bodies, joints, forces are modeled as objects which have data and method by using object-oriented modeling methodology. O-DYN, a dynamic analysis system, based on the object-oriented modeling concept is made in C++. One example is analyzed through the O-DYN, It is expected that the analysis program or individual module constructed in this paper would be useful for mechanical engineers in predicting the dynamic responses of multibody systems and developing an analysis program

  • PDF

A Study on Control of Stable Grasping Motion for Finger Robot (손가락 로봇의 안정 파지 운동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.428-437
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper attempts to derive and analyze the dynamic system of grasping a rigid object by means of two multi-degrees-of-freedom robot flngers with soft and deformable tips. It is shown firstly that a set of differential equation describing dynamics system of the manipulators and object together with geometric constraint of tight area-contacts is formulated by Lagrange's equation. It is shown secondly that the problems of controlling both the forces of pressing object and the rotation angle of the object under the geometric constraints are discussed. In this paper. the control method for dynamic stable grasping and enhancing dexterity in manipulating things is proposed. It is illustrated by computer simulation that the control system gives the performance improvement in the dynamic stable grasping of the dual fingers robot with soft tips.

Fault Analysis of the Wind Turbine Drive Train in the Quefrency Region (큐프렌시 영역 해석을 통한 드라이브 트레인 결함 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Hui;Shi, Wei;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.5-13
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the previous research, dynamic results have been analyzed in the time and frequency regions. Time and frequency region can be transformed by the Fourier transform. This transform is very useful about analyzing system behaviors. However, because of coupling, it cannot give clear results in the real system including lots of defects. In this paper, we introduced the analysis based on quefrency region to represent physical means clearly from complicated results. We simulated the drive train system which has defects, and compared between frequency and quefrency region to show its excellence. To do this process, We established mathematical model. The equation of motion was derived by the Lagrange equation and constraint equations. The constraint equation included relationships about gear mesh, flexibility of shaft. About numerical analysis, the Newmark beta method was used to get results. And FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) which converts results from time domain to frequency, qufrequency was used.