• 제목/요약/키워드: Constituents

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영-한 조어단위 대역쌍 추출을 위한 조어단위 정렬 모델 (An Alignment Model for Extracting English-Korean Translations of Term Constituents)

  • 오종훈;황금하;최기선
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.300-311
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    • 2005
  • 전문용어는 전문분야의 개념을 표현하는 언어적 표현이다. 전문용어의 조어단위는 전문용어를 구성하는 최소의 형태적 단위이다. 따라서 조어단위는 전문용어의 의미를 파악하는데 중요한 요소이다. 하지만 조어단위를 이용한 전문용어의 의미파악은 ‘조어단위와 개념단위의 불일치 문제’, 조어 단위의 ‘동형이의어’, ‘동의어’문제 둥으로 인한 어려움이 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 하나의 개념을 나타내는 조어단위의 덩어리인 개념단위를 파악하는 작업이 선행되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 영어의 조어단위를 하나의 개념단위로 정의하고 개념단위에 대응되는 한국어 조어단위의 집합을 개념단위로 인식한다. 개념단위의 파악과정은 영한 대역 전문용어사전에 대한 영어-한국어 조어단위 정렬문제로 해결하고자 한다. 본 논문의 기법은 물리, 화학, 생물 분야에 대한 조어정렬 실험을 수행하였으며, 평균 약 $93\%$의 정확률로 조어단위 간의 정렬을 수행하였다

Research on the Evaluation of Communication Activities Space in City Park

  • Lv, Hong;Cho, Tae-Dong;Piao, Yong-Ji
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2013
  • With the methodology of AHP, this paper focuses on communication activities and their constituents in city parks, selecting 11 constituents, natural or artificial, and establishes an evaluation model on the basis of the analysis of the characteristics of tourists' communication activities in order to obtain the weight and order of importance of the constituents of communication activities space. First-grade indicators influence weight and the order of the constituents of communication activities space are: artificial constituents (0.6614) > natural constituents (0.3386). The weight and order of five secondary indicators attached to natural constituents: private space (0.1538) > shade tree (0.0955) > gentle slope mound (0.0474) > beautiful waterscape (0.0270) > sunshine lawn (0.0149); the weight and order of six secondary indicators attached to artificial constituents: field boundary (0.2865) > Leisure chairs (0.1843) > resting areas (0.0795) > appropriate square (0.0533) > tree-lined road (0.0352) > landscape sketch (0.0227).Using modern decision analysis methodology to research the relationship of environment constituent elements has great theoretical and practical significance for the scientific design and construction of suitable environment for human needs.

Chemical Constituents of Helichrysum conglobatum Growing in Egypt

  • El-Ghazooly, Maged G.;El-Lakany, Abdalla M.;Abou-Shoer, Mohamed I.;Aly, Amal H.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2003
  • Five aromatic compounds, of which two are new glucosides, and six flavonols were isolated and identified for the first time from the flower heads and aerial shoots of Helichrysum conglobatum (Asteraceae). Their structures were established on the basis of chemical and spectroscopic methods including UV, MS, 1D- and 2D-NMR. Some fractions and isolates were screened for anti-microbial activities. This is the first report of the isolation of the chemical constituents of this species.

인삼(人蔘) 단백성분의 생화학적성질(生化學的性質)에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Biochemical Nature of the Protein Constituents of Panax Ginseng Root)

  • 김영중;정보섭;이강노;구향자;안상미;허훈
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 1983
  • The biochemical nature of the protein constituents of six year old fresh Panax ginseng root was studied. Total protein constituents were extracted with phosphate buffer of pH 7.4, ionic strength of 0.1 and fractionated by ultrafiltration using four different membranes which cut down the materials of molecular weight of 500, 1,000, 5,000 and 10,000, respectively. Each fraction was subjected to ion exchange chromatography using DEAE - cellulose to isolate component proteins. The protein fraction larger than molecular weight of 10,000 was refractionated by the method of ammonium sulfate precipitation. The electrophoresis of the refractionated protein constituents was performed. The amino acid composition of the protein constituents was determined by gas- liquid chromatography. From the results, it could be summarized that eleven different protein constituents smaller than molecular weight of 10,000 were isolated from the fresh Panax ginseng root. At least eleven different protein constituents larger than molecular weight of 10,000 were identified from the electrophoretic patterns. These protein costituents seem to be compounded of all or some of five different subunits.

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SA508-cl.3강의 ICCG HAZ의 인성에 미치는 M-A Constituentsm의 영향 (Effects of M-A Constituents on Toughness in the ICCG HAZ of SA508-cl.3 Pressure Vessel Steel)

  • 권기선;김주학;홍준화;이창희
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1999
  • Metallurgical factors influencing toughness of the Intercritically Reheated Coarse-Grained Heat Affected Zone (ICCG HAZ) of multiple welded SA508-cl.3 Reactor Pressure Vessel Steel were evaluated. The recrystallized austenite formed along the prior austenite grain boundaries and late interfaced on heating to the intercritical range was transformed to bainite and/or martensite during cooling. The newly formed martensite always included some retained austenite(M-A constituents). The characteristics(amount, hardness, density, and size) of M-A constituents were found to be strongly associated with both peak temperature and cooling time(△t8/5(2)) of last pass. Toughness in the ICCG HAZ was deteriorated with increasing amount of M-A constituents which was increased with increasing the last peak temperature within the intercritical temperature range. Meanwhile, for the same intercritical peak temperature, toughness was decreased with increasing cooling time. When cooling time was short, the dominant factor influencing toughness of the ICCG HAZ was amount of M-A constituents. However, when cooling time was lengthened, the hardness difference between M-A constituents and softened matrix(tempered martensite) was found to be the dominant factor.

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Studies on the Terpenoids in the Volatile Constituents of Liaoning Schisandra Chinensis Baillon

  • Hou, Dongyan;Zhang, Weihua;Hui, Ruihua
    • 분석과학
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.505-509
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    • 1995
  • The terpenoids in the volatile constituents of Liaoning Shcisandra Chinesis Baillon have been determined by the analytical method of GC/MS. Thirty terpenoids molecular structure were characterized. They are 11.89% monterpenes, 4.60% monoterpene oxides, 58.74% sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, and 1.62% oxygen-containing sesquiterpenoids in the total volatile constituents quantified by chromatograph. Among them, the sesquiterpene make up the characteristic constituents. Every terpenoid constituent percent content was obtained using area normalization method of HP-59970 chemstation.

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Chemical Constituents of the Himalayan Yew, A Review

  • Das, Biswanath;Anjani, G.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 1998
  • A large number of chemical constituents have been reported from the Himalayan yew [Taxus baccata (Linn) or T. wallichiana (Zucc)]. These constituents are mainly taxoids and phenolics. Taxol, a lead anticancer agent, is the most important constituent. Other compounds have also been found to possess interesting biological properties. The literature concerning the chemistry and bioactivity of the constituents of the Himalayan yew has been briefly reviewed.

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Effect of Secondary Nutrients on the Leaf Yield and Biochemical Constituents of Terminalia tomentosa

  • Sinha, U.S.P.;Prasad, J.;Das, S.;Ojha, N.G.;Vijay Prakash, N.B.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2009
  • Studies on the effect of different secondary nutrients in different doses on the leaf yield and biochemical constituents of Terminalia tomentosa revealed that secondary nutrients have promotary effect in increasing the leaf yield and foliar constituents of Terminalia tomentosa. Among all the treatments under study, foliar application of magnesium sulphate (2g/plant, w/v) is the best in respect of leaf yield and biochemical constituents of T. tomentosa. This treatment gave 29.15% increase in leaf yield over control. Chemoassay results further confirmed significant improvement in biochemical constituents. Except crude fibre, moisture, minerals, crude protein and total carbohydrate increased significantly over control.

전문가 특성별 거주성능 요소의 상대적 가중치 분석 (The Relative Weights of Environmental Constituents According to Experts' Characteristics)

  • 강인호;이승미;박인석
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2009
  • The evaluation of the quality of residential environment may be different according to the experts' characteristics. This study aimed at estimating the relative weights of the constituents of a residential environment by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) through experts' evaluation. The respondent group was composed of 72 experts in the fields of architectural design, housing design, urban design, and urban planning. The findings are as follows(:) 1) the relative weights of residential constituents were different between detailed fields ; 2) the relative weights of residential constituents were not different according to institute in which experts are engaged ; and 3) for the practical application of estimation results of the relative weights, the relation between residential performance constituents and physical design elements should be considered in future.

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대두와 된장의 지용성 성분 비교 (Comparison of Lipid Constituents in soybean and Beanpaste)

  • 차배천
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제25권4호통권99호
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 1994
  • Soybean and beanpaste have been used as ore of the important food in Korea. Beanpaste is made from soybean(seed of Glycine max $M_{ERRIL}$, Leguminosae) by traditional fermentation. It was expected that the secondary metabolites might be formed by the action of some microorganisms or enzymes on the constituents primarily contained in soybean during manufacturing or storage of beanpaste. A systematic investigation on the chemical constituents was carried out. As a result, sterol glycoside named daucosterin, lipo-daucosterin have been isolated from the lipid fraction soybean and their structures elucidated basis of chemical and physicochemical evidences. A ratio of composition of the lipid constituents in soybean and beanpaste were estimated.

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