• 제목/요약/키워드: Constant load

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UPFC가 계통에 미치는 영향을 선로정수 G, B의 함수로 표현한 새로운 UPFC 정태 해석모델 개발 (The Development of New UPFG Steady-State Model using Transmission Line Constant G. B)

  • 전동훈;김태균;추진부;김건중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1167-1169
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the new unified power flow controller(UPFC) load flow algorithm using UPFC transmission line constant model. The UPFC transmission line constant model represents a function of transmission line constant(G.B) UPFC's effect in power system. It can easily be incorporated in a load flow program. The algorithm is suited for monitoring the power system state as well as determining the magnitude and Phase angle of UPFC serial voltage source.

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PFC 및 CCR에 의한 항공조명용 전원공급장치의 개발 (A Power Supply System for Lighting of Aerodromes by Using Power Factor Correction and Constant Current Regulator)

  • 손진근
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권12호
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    • pp.2150-2156
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    • 2007
  • According as level of industry develops day after day, electricity load system of industry requires high level control, effectiveness and high efficiency. Among supply and control unit of suitable power supply in these load characteristic, inverter systems of constant current regulate is used widely control of lighting and electric heating system. But, problems that power factor deterioration and fast response of control, efficiency, harmonics and etc are still remain. Therefore, in this paper proposed an inverter systems with constant current regulation and power factor correction (PFC) circuit for lighting and beaconing of aerodromes. The effectiveness of the proposed system confirmed through experimental results of 10[kW] power supply system.

일정체적 고정-회전 기둥의 동적안정 해석 (Dynamic Stability Analysis of Clamped-Hinged Columns with Constant Volume)

  • 김석기;이병구
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1074-1081
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the dynamic stability analysis of clamped-hinged columns with constant volume. Numerical methods are developed for solving natural frequencies and buckling loads of such columns, subjected to an axial compressive load. The parabolic taper with the regular polygon cross-section is considered, whose material volume and column length are always held constant. Differential equations governing both free vibrations and buckled shapes of such columns are derived. The Runge-Kutta method is used to integrate the differential equations, and the Regula-Falsi method is used to determine natural frequencies and buckling loads, respectively. The numerical methods developed herein for computing natural frequencies and buckling loads are found to be efficient and robust. From the numerical results, dynamic stability regions, dynamic optimal shapes and configurations of strongest columns are reported in figures and tables.

개선된 계측 및 스위칭 기법을 이용한 정전류조정 인버터 시스템 (Inverter Systems of Constant Current Regulate by Using Advanced Measurement and Switching Techniques)

  • 손진근;서일동;전희종
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2007
  • As development of industry is accelerated, most electricity load system requires power supply that could be high precision and effective control. Among supply and control unit of suitable power supply in these load characteristic, inverter systems of constant current regulate is used widely control of lighting & beaconing of aerodromes and electric heating system. Therefore, in this paper proposed a inverter systems of constant current regulate that using improved measurement and switching techniques. Proposed measure techniques that used moving average method of instantaneous r.m.s. for measuring current sensing improved response and precision. Also, in this paper proposed improved high effectiveness switching techniques that get high efficiency of inverter by the double-carrier modulation. Results of an experiment proved effect of proposed system.

초소형 기어 제조를 위한 초소성 재료의 미세압출 (Superplastic Microextrusion for Microgears)

  • 김재연;주세민;김호경
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Fine grained superplastic Zn-22%Al alloy was extruded using a laser machined micro-die to produce a micro-gear shaft. Extrusion process was conducted under a constant pressure at constant temperatures ranging from 503 to 563K. Laser machining was capable to machine a micro-die with close tolerances and adequate surface quality. The extrusion rate increased with extrusion load under constant extrusion temperature. The rate reached a steady state and became constant after a certain period. There was a small instantaneous stroke on application of the load and then a very brief primary stage which preceded steady-state flow. The micro-extrusion process was proven to produce a micro-gear shaft successfully using a fine grained superplastic Zn-22%Al alloy.

강널말뚝의 횡방향 진동모델에 대한 매개변수 연구 (Parametric Study on Lateral Vibration Model of Steel Sheet Pile)

  • 이승현;김병일;김주철;김정환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.1047-1052
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구에서는 진동타입기에 의해 시공되는 강널말뚝의 횡방향진동모델에 대해 횡방향스프링상수를 달리하여 횡방향진동에 따른 에너지손실 및 하중감소계수에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 강널말뚝의 자유길이에 따른 에너지손실과 하중감소계수는 계산에서 고려한 횡방향스프링상수의 크기에 관계없이 강널말뚝의 휨강성보다는 편심거리의 크기에 영향을 크게 받는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 계산에서 고려한 횡방향 스프링상수값, 10000N/m 이상일 경우 말뚝의 자유길이에 따른 하중감소계수가 수렴함을 알 수 있었다.

1차 측 제어 플라이벅 컨버터의 정전류 및 정전압 제어 (A Constant-Current and Constant-Voltage Control Method for Primary-Side Regulated Fly-Buck Converter)

  • 조영훈;장바울
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a constant current(CC) and constant voltage(CV) control method using a primary-side regulated(PSR) fly-buck converter is proposed. Because the primary-side structure of the fly-buck converter is the same as that of the synchronous buck converter, it always operates in continuous conduction mode(CCM). Therefore, in the proposed method, the load information on the secondary side can always be easily estimated by measuring the primary inductor current at the midpoint of the switch-on period. An accurate CC/CV control can be achieved through simple calculations based on this estimated information. Consequently, the proposed method is advantageous for optimizing the control performance of the PSR converter. The validity of the proposed control was verified using a 5 W prototype of a PSR fly-buck converter. The experimental results confirmed that the current reference of 500 mA was followed within the error range of 1.2%, and that the voltage reference of 12 V was followed within the error range of 1.8% despite the indirect control of the load current and output voltage from the primary side.

빙축열 시스템의 효율적인 제어를 위한 냉방부하 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Estimation of Cooling Load for Effective Control of Ice Thermal Storage System)

  • 유성연;한규현;이제묘;한승호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2008
  • It is necessary to estimate the cooling load of the next day for effective control of ice thermal storage system. In this paper, new methodology is proposed to estimate the cooling load using design parameters of building and predicted weather data. Only six input parameters such as sensible heat coefficient and constant, latent heat coefficient and constant, maximum and minimum temperature are necessary to obtain hourly distribution of cooling load for the next day. Two benchmarking buildings(hospital and research institute) are selected to validate the performance of the proposed method, and the estimated cooling loads in hourly and daily bases are calculated and compared with the measured data for E hospital. The estimated results show fairly good agreement with the measured data for both buildings.

4-노즐 플렙퍼 밸브 특성에 대한 해석적 고찰 (An Analytical Investigation of the Characteristics of Four-Nozzle Flapper Valve)

  • 이재천
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2001
  • The static characteristics of four-nozzle flapper valves are investigated with both constant flow and constant supply pressure. The ranges, in which linearization of these characteristics would be valid, are discussed. Linearized dynamic model is also derived. Numerical simulations of nonlinear dynamic model are carried out by HyPneu to make an assessment of the effect of input step size in both cases of no-load and blocked-load operation.

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변화하는 밀도와 비열을 고려한 고속 저어널 베어링의 열유체 윤활해석 (Thermohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of High Speed Journal Bearing Considering Variable Density and Specific Heat)

  • 전상명;장시열
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2001
  • Under the condition of variable density and specific heat, maximum pressure, maximum temperature, bearing load, friction and side leakage in high-speed journal bearing operation are examined within some degree of Journal misalignment. The results are compared with the calculation results under the conditions of constant density and specific heat, and variable density and constant specific heat. It is found that the condition of variable density and specific heat play important roles in determining friction and load of Journal bearing at high speed operation.