• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constant Current Controller

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Battery Energy Storage Based Voltage and Frequency Controller for Isolated Pico Hydro Systems

  • Singh, Bhim;Rajagopal, V.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.874-883
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with an integrated voltage and frequency (VF) controller for isolated asynchronous generators (IAG) driven by a constant power pico-hydro uncontrolled turbine feeding three-phase four-wire loads. The proposed VF controller is used to control the frequency and voltage of an IAG with load leveling. Such a VF controller is also known as an integrated electronic load controller (IELC) which is realized using an isolated star/polygon transformer with a voltage source converter (VSC) and a battery at its DC bus. The proposed generating system with a VFC is modeled and simulated in MATLAB along with Simulink and Simpower system (SPS) toolboxes. The simulated results are presented to demonstrate the performance of an isolated asynchronous generator feeding three-phase four-wire loads with neutral current compensation.

Analysis and Experiment of Peak Current Controlled Buck LED Driver

  • Kim, Marn-Go;Jung, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2011
  • Realistic amounts of time delay are found to have significant effects on the average output LED current and on the critical inductor value at the boundary between the two conduction modes. Especially, the time delay can provide an accurate LED current for the peak current controlled (PCC) buck converter with a wide input voltage. Experimental results are presented for the PCC buck LED driver with constant-frequency controller.

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Rotor Time Constant Compensation for Vector-Controlled Induction Motor with DC Current Injection Method (직류전류 주입법에 의한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 보상)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Ju;Lee, Deuk-Gi;Jeong, Jong-Jin;Choe, Jong-U;Kim, Heung-Geun;No, Ui-Cheol;Jeon, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2002
  • To obtain a high performance in a vector controlled induction motor, it is essential to know the instantaneous position of the rotor flux which depends on the rotor time constant. But the rotor time constant mainly varies due to the temperature rise in the motor winding, so real time compensating algorithm is necessary. This paper proposes that it uses short duration pulses added to the constant flux command current and then resultant torque command current produced by speed controller is utilized for the rotor resistance estimation. This method has advantage with a low computational requirement and does not require voltage sensors. The proposed method is proved by simulations and experimentals.

Control Design of the Brushless Doubly-Fed Machines for Stand-Alone VSCF Ship Shaft Generator Systems

  • Liu, Yi;Ai, Wu;Chen, Bing;Chen, Ke
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a stand-alone variable speed constant frequency (VSCF) ship shaft generator system based on a brushless doubly-fed machine (BDFM). In this system, the output voltage amplitude and frequency of the BDFM are kept constant under a variable rotor speed and load by utilizing a well-designed current vector controller to regulate the control winding (CW) current. The control scheme is proposed, and the hardware design for the control system is developed. The proposed generator system is tested on a 325 TEU container vessel, and the test results show the good dynamic performance of the CW current vector controller and the whole control system. A harmonic analysis of the output voltage and a fuel consumption analysis of the generator system are also implemented. Finally, the total efficiency of the generator system is presented under different rotor speeds and load conditions.

Voltage Control of a Synchronous Generator for Ship using a Compound Type Digital AVR (혼합형 디지털 자동 전압 조정 장치를 이용한 선박용 동기발전기의 출력전압제어)

  • Park, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Seuk;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an exciter current control of a synchronous generator for ships using a compound type digital automatic voltage regulator (DVAR) in order to provide a constant output voltage of the generator is presented. The compound type DAVR is composed of a controller part to adjust output voltage and an power source unit to supply power to the exciter. The controller part, which generates the PWM switching pattern via the PI controller, drives a power MOSFET for bypass to limit the SG's exciter current. The power source unit part is parallel connected to an output terminal of the generator through a reactor and a power CT. The residual magnetic flux of SG provides exciter current to the exciter through the reactor during the initial running or no load state and load current supplies field current to the exciter through the power CT during loading state. This paper confirmed an experiment to verify the validity of compound type DAVR system for controlling output voltage of synchronous generator.

Motor Parameter Measurement for High Performance Vector Control of an induction Motor (유도전동기의 고성능 벡터 제어를 위한 유도전동기 정수 측정)

  • Han, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2015
  • The accuracy of motor parameter measurement is necessary to improve the performance of vector control of an induction motor. The rotor time constant affects the performance of controller and also the resistance and leakage inductance of stator are very important design parameters of current and speed controller. In this paper a new modified motor parameter measurement methods for high performance speed control of vector control of an induction motor are proposed.

The reduction of spatter in $CO_2$ inverter Arc Weling machine by the current control at the moment of short (단락순간의 전류제어에 의한 $CO_2$ 인버터 아크 용접기의 스패터 저감)

  • 고재석;채영민;이승요;목형수;최규하
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 1999
  • The conventional $CO_2$ inverter arc machine has constant voltage output characteristic and uses constant wire speed controller for welding current control. By adoption of PWM inverter to the welding machine, the spattering was reduced rather than the thyrister arc welding machine or AC arc welding machine. Moreover, by the high switching frequency, the output reactor size could be reduced evidently. Recently, the studies on optimal voltage and current waveform for the welding performance improvement have been studied. In this paper, a new instantaneous output current control scheme during the short circuit mode was proposed and showed the capability of arc stability improvement and the reduction of spatter generation.

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A Digital LED Controller design with Constant Current (디지털 방식의 정전류 LED 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Choi, Nak-Jun;Lee, Hwa-Jun;Kim, Eung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1015_1016
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    • 2009
  • 최근 대체조명으로 Power LED가 각광받고 있다. 그러나 반도체 소자인 Power LED의 특성에 의해 기존의 정전압 제어방식으로는 적절한 제어에 어려움이 있다. 이러한 문제의 해결책으로 본 연구에서는 Power LED를 MCU(Micro Controller Unit)를 이용한 디지털 정전류 제어방법에 대하여 서술하였다.

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The Design of an Improved ZCZVS Resonant Type Converter by Digital I-PD Phase-shift Controller (디지털 I-PD 위상 쉬프트 제어기를 가진 개선된 영전류.영전압 스위칭 공진형 컨버터의 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Moon;Ahn, In-Mo;Kim, Hae-Jae;Shin, Dong-Ryul;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2000
  • This paper deal with a design and a constant output power control of Zero Current Zero Voltage Switching(ZCZVS) resonant type DC-DC converter by a digital I-PD phase shift controller. When the DC-DC converter for a high density and a high effect control is operated in high speed switching, the switching loss and switching stress of the switching devices are increased. So, the ZCZVS method, which has the phase shift control with the digital I-PD controller, must be use in order to reduce its. And the constant output power voltage that controlled by the digital I-PD controller tracks a reference without steady state error in variable input voltage. The validity of control strategy that proposed is verified experimental results by the Digital Signal Processor TMS320C32.

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A Development of Forklift Shift and Constant Speed Endurance Test Controller for Dynamometer Test (다이나모 시험용 지게차 변속 및 정속 내구시험 제어기 개발)

  • Jung, G.H.;Lee, G.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2007
  • A forklift is a motive machine powered by LPG, diesel engine or electric motors. The internal combustion engine type forklift is equipped with automatic transmission to meet the required drive load as well as the easy operation of the vehicle. This paper deals with the shift control and endurance test controller which is developed for the functional test of the newly designed automatic transmission on a dynamometer test bench. Its major function is to control the proportional solenoid currents, which is directly related to clutch pressures, for the given reference current trajectory during shift and sequential operation of shift schedule designed for the durability test at each gear. It also has the ability to monitor all the necessary test data through RS232 communication and log them to disk files. The current controller of embedded system is designed from the identified dynamics of solenoid coil and the current reference can be easily modified with a user interface software on PC so as to match the shift data by experiments.

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