• Title/Summary/Keyword: Connection chain

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A Study on the Performance Analysis Algorithm for Digital Transmission Lines (디지틀 전송선로의 성능 분석 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 서수완;전동근;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.498-508
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    • 1991
  • This thesis presents a performance analysis algorithm that estimates erro performance of individual links, at the bit level, in an end-to-end digital connection using the model of 3-statte MarKov chain. The link model proposed the burst error behavior of each individual link. It also presents a method to concateante several individual links and extract a model for end-to-end digital connection. This resulting end-to-end model can be used to calculate performance parameters such as bit error rate(BER) and block error(BLER) for any block size.

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Inference for exponentiated Weibull distribution under constant stress partially accelerated life tests with multiple censored

  • Nassr, Said G.;Elharoun, Neema M.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 2019
  • Constant stress partially accelerated life tests are studied according to exponentiated Weibull distribution. Grounded on multiple censoring, the maximum likelihood estimators are determined in connection with unknown distribution parameters and accelerated factor. The confidence intervals of the unknown parameters and acceleration factor are constructed for large sample size. However, it is not possible to obtain the Bayes estimates in plain form, so we apply a Markov chain Monte Carlo method to deal with this issue, which permits us to create a credible interval of the associated parameters. Finally, based on constant stress partially accelerated life tests scheme with exponentiated Weibull distribution under multiple censoring, the illustrative example and the simulation results are used to investigate the maximum likelihood, and Bayesian estimates of the unknown parameters.

Performance Evaluation on the Delay and the Throughput between the Stations on the Interconnected LANs (상호접속된 근거리 통신망 환경에서의 단말간 전송 성능 평가)

  • Yoe, Hyun;Lim, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Seung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.336-345
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the performance evaluation on the throughput and the delay between station under the interconnected LANs environments is studied. The connection is formed through bridges. Interconnected system is modelled as single-chain and multiple-chain closed queueing networks. For performance enaluation the iteration algorithm, which is based on the MVA(Mean Value Analysis)is proposed, Various system parameters, such as chain population interconnected communication link capacity, and service times of several queues, are used for the investigation of their influence of the station to station performance, Transport and MAC layers are mainly taken into consideration for the layer modeling. The analysis is shown as a graph by computer programming.

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The Activation Plan of Chain Information Network And Efficent NDB Design (효율적인 NDB 설계 및 유통 정보 NETWORK 활성화 방안)

  • 남태희
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, design of efficient NDB(Network Data Base) for the activation plan of chain information network. The DB structure build up, logical structure, store structure, physical structure, the data express for one's record, and the express using linked in the releation of data. Also express as hierarchical model on the DSD(Data Structure Diagram) from the database with logical structure. Each node has express on record type, the linked in course of connective this type, the infuence have efficent of access or search of data, in the design for connection mutually a device of physical, design for database, and construction a form of store for logical. Also activation of chain information network of efficent, using POS(Point Of Sale) system in OSI(Open Systems Interconnection) environment for network standardization, and build up network a design for system.

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The Effects of Consumer Characteristics Using Online Shopping on Omni-Channel Strategy (온라인 쇼핑을 이용하는 소비자 특성이 옴니채널 전략에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Hyung-Sool;Cho, Su-Yeon;Yoo, Jung-Sang;Kwon, Ik-Whan G.
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2017
  • Omni-channel strategy is an innovative paradigm for integrated information distribution of inventory, sales, operations, marketing, delivery, pickups and returns in supply chain management. Recently the distribution strategy faces new challenges with the advent of mobile distribution channels. Social media with countless apps imposes additional stress on supply chain operations. Due to these changes, distribution network in supply chain is changing naturally and rapidly from multi-channel to omnni-channel platform. Recently numerous domestic distributors establish and adapt this new supply chain optimization tool as a part of seamless flow of movements of goods from one channel to other channels. The objective of this paper is to present a preliminary findings on how omnni-channel affects the supply chain management. A survey is used to ascertain in the degree of omnni-channel implementation and statistical evidence is provided to test sets of hypothesis. The results of the questionnaire showed that consumers' purchasing styles differed by gender, age, purchase purpose, and product type. In particular, women consider purchasing experience in omni-channel to be important. As food and household goods can be conveniently shipped, consumers prefer online purchasing it. Conversely, consumers tend to favor omni-channel strategy in connection with offline experience in IT products.

Design of a Chain-Type Modular Robot (체인형 모둘러 로봇의 설계)

  • Lee, Bo-Hee;Lee, Sang-Kyung;Kong, Jung-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.674-682
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    • 2009
  • The modular robot is one which was developed to get over limit of the space movement for the mobile robot. The chain type robot in particular is connected by series each other and this form expression method is simple and easy to really make a docking method efficiently. However, the related studies were focused on the movement that used to be combination, and the movement of a cell independent mainly does not consist and have a problem to dock only in a direction, not to be connected with all directions. Therefore, we suggested a modular structure for quick, independent movement to solve such a problem and had own autonomy. In addition, we are intended to get some effectiveness for connection mechanism using one locking motor. In this paper, we dealt with the design for the mechanical and electrical points and docking algorithm including communication method. All of the structure is verified with real action experiment through the shape expressions of various application platform.

A study on an Efficient Kerberos Authentication based on X.509 (X.509 인터넷 공개키 기반구조에서 Kerberos 인증에 관한 연구)

  • 김철현;신광철;김창원
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.641-652
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, proposes Kerberos certification mechanism that improve certification service of PKINIT base that announce in IETF CAT Working Group. Bid to certificate other realm because search position of outside realm through DNS and apply X.509 directory certification system, acquire public key from DNS server by chain (CertPath) between realms by certification and Key exchange way that provide service between realms applying X.509, DS/DNS of PKINIT base. In order to provide regional services, Certification and key exchange between realms use Kerberos symmetric method and Session connection used Directory service to connection X.509 is designed using an asymmetric method. By efficient TGT (Ticket Granting Ticket) exchange and reusability of ticket, A Design of Kerberos system that have effect and simplification of certification formality that reduce overload on communication.

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Development of the Master Data Management for the Middle manufacturing Industry (중견 제조기업에 적합한 생산 마스터 정보관리(Master Data Management) 솔루션 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2006
  • Our middle manufacturing industry need a master data management solution to adjust the changing industry environment effectively. In this paper, we development the master data management solution which has an user interface to use conveniently and has a standard data architecture for the efficient connection among various systems. Also this solution composed of the automated connection module which can make an intermediate language based on the standard data architecture and composed of the extensible production data management to improve the extensibility. This solution can provide an efficient progress information of work which was not managed by officer until now as well as can provide stable system building when we want to extend the system.

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The Connection between the Cheonsuguk Mandala -Embroidery Insignia and Ancient Korean Embroidery- (천수국만다라수장(天壽國曼茶羅繡帳) 자수 연구 -한국 고대 자수와의 연관성을 중심으로-)

  • Lim Soon Lee;Sohee Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.977-995
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    • 2023
  • This study was aimed at determining the connection between ancient Korean embroidery and the Cheonsuguk mandala-embroidery insignia. Literature and empirical studies were conducted simultaneously, with the scope of these analyses spanning up to 7C in ancient Korea and Japan. The present study confirmed that the structure of Goguryeo tomb murals influenced by Buddhist art is represented in the Cheonsuguk mandala-embroidery insignia, and changes in the image resulted in modifications to the embroidery technique. Embroidery and color composition via complementary color contrast were implemented through Variant 1 outline stitching, which exhibited the development of Baekje embroidery. The embroidery technique confirmed that the form of embroidery developed in to chain stitching, needle looping stitching, outline stitching, satin stitching and Variant 1·2 outline stitching. These findings indicate that Cheonsuguk mandala-embroidery insignia is the result of the integration of the Goguryeo and Baekje cultures.

Gut-Brain Connection: Microbiome, Gut Barrier, and Environmental Sensors

  • Min-Gyu Gwak;Sun-Young Chang
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.20.1-20.18
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    • 2021
  • The gut is an important organ with digestive and immune regulatory function which consistently harbors microbiome ecosystem. The gut microbiome cooperates with the host to regulate the development and function of the immune, metabolic, and nervous systems. It can influence disease processes in the gut as well as extra-intestinal organs, including the brain. The gut closely connects with the central nervous system through dynamic bidirectional communication along the gut-brain axis. The connection between gut environment and brain may affect host mood and behaviors. Disruptions in microbial communities have been implicated in several neurological disorders. A link between the gut microbiota and the brain has long been described, but recent studies have started to reveal the underlying mechanism of the impact of the gut microbiota and gut barrier integrity on the brain and behavior. Here, we summarized the gut barrier environment and the 4 main gut-brain axis pathways. We focused on the important function of gut barrier on neurological diseases such as stress responses and ischemic stroke. Finally, we described the impact of representative environmental sensors generated by gut bacteria on acute neurological disease via the gut-brain axis.