• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conflict Area

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Quantification of The Conflict in Film Narrative: Focusing on Comparison of Characters' Face Area (영화 서사 속 갈등의 정량화 연구: 등장인물의 얼굴면적 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Soohwan;Park, Seung-Bo;Kim, Yeong Hun;You, Eun Soon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2019
  • This paper analyzes the film in a quantitative method to understand the principle to assign film's narrative as an art form. To do this, we tried to quantify 'conflict', which is a key factor of narrative, according to measuring the information represented in images. And thus, we measured the face areas of Protagonist and Antagonist, and then analyzed the relationship between area and conflict. The reason why the face area is used as the measurement target is because it is an index showing the way in which the director represents the conflict in the film. The quantification of conflict in films can be applied to indexing the narrative structure or specific conflict sections based on objective figures. In addition, it is possible to visualize narrative through conflict graphs, and it is meaningful that the computational criticism can apply into narrative study by quantification of conflict.

Personality Characteristics of the Self and the Spouse and Marital Quality : Comparison between the Husband and the Wife (본인과 배우자의 성격특성이 결혼의 질에 미치는 영향: 남편과 부인의 비교 연구)

  • 오선주
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 2002
  • This study is to compare the effects of personality characteristics on marital quality of the husband and the wife. Marital quality was measured in two aspects: marital satisfaction and marital conflict. At the first step of the regression analysis, socio-demographic variables were entered, at the second step, variables of personality characteristics, and at the third step, variables of personality characteristics of the spouse were added. Age group of 35 and under is higher in marital satisfaction or lower in marital conflict than that of 36 to 40. People who grew up in Chungchung area are lower in marital satisfaction compared to those who grew up in Seoul and adjacent area, and those who grew up in Chunla area are higher in marital satisfaction. Marital conflict increases when people are less educated. Marital conflict decreases when the husband has high income. Religion is related to marital satisfaction and marital conflict of the husband. Stability is related to both marital satisfaction and marital conflict. Sociability of the wife is related to marital satisfaction and marital conflict of the husband, and responsibility of the wife is related to her own marital conflict. Responsibility of the husband is related to marital conflict of the wife. This result shows that the husband is expected to perform the instrumental role and the wife the expressive role. In, conclusion, these results should be considered when family life education programs for couples are constructed. First, family life cycle needs to be considered when family life education programs are offered. Second, regional differences in family culture should be put into consideration. Third, the idea that conjugal role relationships can be flexible needs to be included in family life education programs. Fourth, programs to improve stability, responsibility and sociability are needed for wives. Fifth, programs to improve stability and responsibility should be offered in work settings for husbands.

Analysis of Disaster Conflict and Strategies of Conflict Management -Focusing on Case of Hebei Spirit Oil Spill Accident- (재난갈등의 분석과 갈등관리 전략 -허베이 스피리트호 기름유출사고 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Tae-Soon;Yang, Gi-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.303-313
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the analysis of disaster conflict and strategies of Conflict Management based on Case of Hebei Spirit Oil Spill Accident. For accomplishing the purpose, we analyzed process and features of conflict in area of Taean after disaster. When we overview literature study about conflict research of korea society, we know that we have no studying disaster conflict in spite of important cause of regional society conflict. Recently, we have been experienced major disaster every year. When disaster such as Case of Hebei Spirit Oil Spill Accident occurred, it is accompanied with a conflict in disaster area. So, we argue that it is important to analyzed disaster conflict and propose strategies of Conflict Management.

A Study on Marital Conflict, Conflict-Coping Type and Marital Satisfaction of the Rural Married Couple (농촌 기혼남녀의 부부갈등 및 갈등대처행동에 따른 결혼만족도)

  • 조현숙;임선영;김경미;최윤지
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2001
  • This study examines the impact of marital conflict and conflict-coping type on the marital satisfaction of rural married person. Data were obtained from 476 who married living in rural area. The major finding of this study are as follows. First, marital conflict were shown to be low, while in terms of degree of seriousness, envirnmental, interpersonal and intrapersonal are in descending order. Also, husband perceived marital conflict higher than wife. On the whole husband and wife used more reasoning coping type. And marital satisfaction was higher in husband's side. Second, living standard and conflict-coping types influence on marital satisfaction of rural men and women who married. That is, the higher husband perceived living standard and the less they used verbal aggression behavior and physical violence behavior and then the higher they perceived marital satisfaction. And the higher wives perceived living standard, they used more reasioning behavior and then the higher they perceived marital satisfaction.

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The Relationship between Marital Conflict, Parental Control, and Adolescents' Anxiety (부부갈등 및 부모의 통제와 청소년의 불안 간의 관계)

  • Choi, Mi-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 2012
  • The main purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between marital conflict, parental control, and adolescents' anxiety. The participants were composed of 319 high school $1^{st}$ graders (of which 153 were boys and 165 were girls) from the Seoul area. They completed questionnaires on marital conflict, parental control, and adolescents' anxiety. The data were analyzed by means of Pearson's correlation coefficients and regressions. It was observed that marital conflict (frequency/intensity/resolution/content) was positively correlated with adolescents' anxiety. Parental psychological control was also positively correlated with adolescents' anxiety. However parental behavioral control was negatively correlated with adolescents' anxiety. In addition marital conflict was positively correlated with parental psychological control in contrast with that of behavioral control. It was further found that parental psychological and behavioral control partially mediated the relationship between marital conflict and adolescents' anxiety. These results clearly indicate that parental control plays a crucial role in marital conflict and adolescents' anxiety.

The Effects of Cognitive Conflict on Students' Conceptual Change in Physics

  • Lee, Young-Jick;Kwon, Jae-Sool
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.923-943
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation between the levels of cognitive conflict and students' conceptual change. In this study, 30 Korean high school students were selected from 450 10th graders by examining the pretest results. Two different strategies were used to induce cognitive conflicts in students, an anomalous or conflict situations; demonstrations and logical arguments against students' preconception. After arousing the students' cognitive conflict, the level of cognitive conflict was rated. Pretest, post-test and delayed post-test were administered to check the conceptual change. The tests consisted of 5 items in mechanics and electricity, respectively. Therefore, the demonstration method showed effective conceptual change, more than the logical argument method did. Students changed their conceptions more easily and frequently in the area of mechanics than in electricity. Students who showed higher levels of cognitive conflict indicated more positive conceptual change than those who showed lower conflict levels. 59 cases (56%) out of 105 who experienced high levels of cognitive conflict were changed into scientific conceptions one month later; however only 16 cases (35%) out of 46 who experienced low levels of cognitive conflict changed into scientific conceptions. Students who experienced higher levels of cognitive conflict showed higher rates of conceptual change. It could be concluded that designing instruction to induce cognitive conflict is a useful strategy to promote conceptual change.

The Perception Gap about Conflict Factors and Solutions by Experience of Returning to Farming (귀농·귀촌의 경험 여부에 따른 갈등 요인과 관리에 대한 인식 차이)

  • Lee, Seong-il;Ahn, Min-ji;Kim, Yong-geun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2016
  • Targeting people returning to farming and also people preparing for returning to farming, this study analyzed differences in awareness of conflict factors and conflict management focusing on the conflicts experiencing in the process of their movement and settlement process in rural area. In the results, people preparing for returning to farming showed higher awareness of conflicts and also higher necessity of conflict management than people already returning to farming. Also, both groups preferred individual conflict management to structural conflict management. Based on the results like above, the implications can be summarized like below. First, it would be necessary to have programs informing possible conflicts in advance in the process of returning to farming and also relieving psychological anxiety by providing prior-learning to people preparing for returning to farming. Second, it would be necessary to have individual conflict management measures to establish mutual trust and to form community spirit through regular social gatherings between original residents and people returning to farming. Since the effect of conflict management can be maximized only when the structural and individual conflict managements are properly harmonized, it would be necessary to have the structural conflict management which is relatively felt difficult.

Determines of Asymmetric Conflict and Cooperation Process between the EU and the DPRK(1948-2007) (유럽연합(EU)과 북한(DPRK) 간 비대칭적 갈등과 협력 과정의 결정요인 모형에 관한 연구(1948-2007))

  • Kim, SungHyoung
    • Journal of International Area Studies (JIAS)
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.3-30
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    • 2010
  • The focus of this paper is the determines of asymmetric cooperation between the European Union(and EC) and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea(DPRK). By analyzing the varying degree of cooperation and conflict by the EU and the DPRK, it argues that the outcomes of the asymmetric cooperation and conflict can be fully explained by the domestic and international variables.

Children's Perception of Interparental Conflict, Child abuse, and Children's Depression (자녀가 지각한 부부갈등, 자녀학대 및 자녀의 우울)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ran
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2004
  • This study was designed to investigate the relationship among perceptions of interparental conflict, child abuse, and children's depression. The subjects for this study include 964 children who live in Gwangju city and Jeonnam area. The results of this study are as follows: First, conflict characteristics have a significant influence on child abuse. Second, conflict characteristics and child abuse significantly influence the appraisals of self-blame and threat. Third, conflict characteristics indirectly affect the children's depression. Child abuse and appraisals of self-blame and threat have a direct influence on the children's depression. Lastly, child abuse and appraisals of self-blame and threat mediate the association between interparental conflict characteristics and children's depression.

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The Aspects and Prospects of Terrorist Group Activities in the Sahel Area through the Changes in the Situation in Mali (말리 내 정세분석을 통해 보는 사헬지대 테러집단 활동 양상과 시사점)

  • SangJun Park
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.326-333
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: By analyzing how the Mali conflict has progressed over the past decade, the activities of terrorist groups in the Sahel are predicted, and their movements will have implications. Method: In addition to existing study, progress is identified through the media. Result: The Mali conflict has been sustained by the spread of ethnic conflict, Islamic extremism, and military coups. Conclusion: The influence of the international community is being weakened with the withdrawal of France and the intervention of Russia. This indicates that the Mali conflict could be prolonged.