• Title/Summary/Keyword: Concrete temperature

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A Study of the field application on fully Dry-process Waterproofing system (건식방수공법의 현장적용 사례 연구)

  • Yoon kwang-Pil;Moon So-Hyun;Jang Jin-Ho;Jang Sung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2005
  • This study started to confirm and prove for the applicability of the dry-process waterproofing system to cover the defects of the wet-process waterproofing system according to weather circumstance, foundation condition and maintenance, etc. This process has triple combined waterproofing system using asphalt sheet, metal sheet, engineering plastic film. It is not influenced by the concrete's crack as the foundation of the roof according to the movement of the building because the waterproofing system is designed for maintaining good quality by absorbing the stress of contraction and expansion that is occurred by the variation of temperature. Ali components used in this process can be recycled environmentally. The superiority of this process proved and reconfirmed through with the investigation of about 130 fields, around 30,000nf for two years.

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Improvement of Color for Iron Oxide from Waste Pickling Acid (산화철 안료의 색상개선 연구)

  • 손진군;금대영;이재영;이훈하
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2002
  • In this study, to improve the color of iron oxide from waste pickling acid at the cold rolling mill, the quality control technologies especially about color were investigated on the spray roaster and iron oxide powder. At the operation condition of the spray roaster, the charge amount of waste acid per hour, temperature, numbers of spray nozzle were investigated. At admixing process, titanium oxide, silica, goethite were tested. Color character of iron oxide can be improved by process control at spray roaster and by admixing process at a pigment factory Iron oxide from results of this study is enough to use as the colorant of concrete product.

Performance test of Chemical Anchor Bolts for Concrete Repair (콘크리트보수용 접착제를 이용한 Anchor Bolt의 인발지지력 산정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Yon-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2002
  • A research on the performance of retrofit anchors was conducted using adhesives for rehabilitation. From the pull-out tests of the chemical anchors, the effect of the hole diameter, spacer, temperature, moisture, embedment depth, and aging time were investigated. The spacer did not directly increased the pull-out load hilt increased post-yielding resistance therefore the ductility of the retrofit anchors. When the hole was cleaned and dried after the immersion, the pull-out load was greatly increased compared to the wet hole. A design equation was unposed depending on the embedment depth of the anchor bolt.

A Mechanical Experimental Study for Waterproofing Performance Evaluation of Self Adhesive Sheet Combined Polymer Resin and Poly-Iso Butylene (폴리머수지와 폴리이소부틸렌을 복합한 자착식시트의 방수성능평가를 위한 역학적 실험연구)

  • Min, Inki;Tae, Ghi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.126-134
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate waterproofing performance of self adhesive sheet combined polymer resin and poly-iso butylene. For the performance estimation of external waterproofing of concrete underground structures, there can be required various properties such as adhesion strength, hair crack resistance, repeat low and high temperature test, and so on. In this study, there engineering properties of composite system using polymer resin and poly-iso butylene were examined and could be confirmed to satisfy the guidelines of KS. Especially, it was turn out that the adhesion properties was excellent and high crack-resistance up to 1.49mm will be perform.

Innovation Strategy using the TRIZ Creativity in Industry (TRIZ 기법을 이용한 기업 혁신전략)

  • Hwang, In-Keuk;Ahn, Young-Soo;Chung, Lak-Chea
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1453-1459
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    • 2008
  • Successful Six Sigma methodology involves continual success of projects, each incrementally moving the organization closer to its strategic goals of shareholder return and customer satisfaction. However, Six Sigma methodology has some disadvantages in long-term technical strategy parts, systematic technology management techniques and concrete idea creativity methodology. To complement these Six Sigma problems, Triz technique is considered. Triz focuses on solving such problems efficiently, effectively, and creatively. The purpose of this paper is to improve the temperature inspection method of a refrigerator through the DAGEV(Define-Analyze- Generate-Evaluate-Verify) cycle of Triz.

Behaviour of self compacting repair mortars based on natural pozzolana in hot climate

  • Benyahia, A.;Ghrici, M.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.285-296
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    • 2018
  • In the present paper, the results of an experimental study of the bond between repair materials and mortar substrate subjected to hot climate is presented. Half-prisms of size $40{\times}40{\times}80mm$, serving as a substrate mortar samples (SUBM) were manufactured in the laboratory and then stored at an ambient temperature for 6 months. Five self compacting mortar mixes (SCMs) incorporating 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% of natural pozzolana as white cement replacement were used as repair materials. Repaired composite samples (SCMs/SUBM) were cured at hot climate for different lengths of time (28 and 56-days). During the first week of curing, the composite samples were watered twice a day. The test carried out to assess the bond between SCMs and SUBM was based on three-point bending (3 PB) test. The obtained results have proved that it was feasible to produce compatible repair materals in this curing environment by using up to 30% natural pozzolana as white cement replacement.

An Experimental Study on the Freezing and Thawing Resistance of Mortar Influenced by Steam Curing Conditions (증기양생조건이 시멘트 모르타르의 동결융해저항성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Moon-Ki;Park, Kwang-Su;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Yoon, Seong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the characteristics of freezing and thawing resistance, the compressive strength, and the change in height of cement mortar according to a steam and taler curing conditions has been studied. To this end, the major test variables include the period of the early curing, curing temperature and the later curing. The strength test as well as volume variousness have been conducted to explore the characteristics of freezing and thawing resistance on the curing conditions. The experimental results can be efficiently used to improve the characteristics of freezing and thawing resistance for concrete products carrying steam curing.

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Generalized beam-column finite element on two-parameter elastic foundation

  • Morfidis, K.;Avramidis, I.E.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.519-537
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    • 2005
  • A new generalized Bernoulli/Timoshenko beam-column element on a two-parameter elastic foundation is presented herein. This element is based on the exact solution of the differential equation which describes the deflection of the axially loaded beam resting on a two-parameter elastic foundation, and can take into account shear deformations, semi - rigid connections, and rigid offsets. The equations of equilibrium are formulated for the deformed configuration, so as to account for axial force effects. Apart from the stiffness matrix, load vectors for uniform load and non-uniform temperature variation are also formulated. The efficiency and usefulness of the new element in reinforced concrete or steel structures analysis is demonstrated by two examples.

Improvement of color for iron oxide from waste pickling acid

  • Sohn, Jin-Gun;Kim, Dae-Young;Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, Hun-Ha;Kim, Jang-Su;Sung, Gee-Woong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2001
  • In this study, to improve the color of iron oxide from waste pickling acid at the cold rolling mill, quality control technologies to improve color were investigated. During operation of the spray roaster, the charge amount of waste acid per hour, temperature, and numbers of spray nozzles were investigated. At the admixing process, titanium oxide, silica, and goethite were tested. The color character of iron oxide can be improved by process control of the spray roaster and the admixing process at a pigment factory. Iron oxide from this study is appropriate for use as a colorant of a concrete product.

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Insulation Performance Evaluation of Apartment Housing Bying a Three-Dimensional Steady State Simulation (3차원 정상상태 해석에 의한 공동주택 단열성능 평가 - TDR(온도상대비)을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Bo-Hye;Choi, Gyoung-Seok;Kang, Jae-Sik;Lee, Seung-Eon;Lee, Yong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to consider improvement performance to prevent condensation and draw the optimum insulation design method for building using simulation tool. In this study, the three corners, weak part in condensation, were conducted by three-dimensional steady state simulation. From the results, it is required to strengthen insulation design, and it is founded that existing insulation system typically applied to most Korean apartment buildings has serious insulation defect that insulation is disconnected by structural components at the joints of wall-slab and wall-wall in envelope. So, it is considerate to need a concrete technology improvement.

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