• 제목/요약/키워드: Concept of Protection

검색결과 528건 처리시간 0.025초

지역별 홍수피해주기를 고려한 홍수위험잠재능 평가 (Assessment of Potential Flood Damage Considering Regional Flood Damage Cycle)

  • 김수진;배승종;김성필;배연정
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2015
  • Recently, flood has been increased due to climate change resulting in numerous damages for humans and properties. The main objective of this study was to suggest a methodology to estimate the flood vulnerability using Potential Flood Damage (PFD) concept. To evaluate the PFD at a spatial resolutions of city/county units, the 19 representative evaluation indexing factors were carefully selected for the three categories such as damage target ($F_{DT}$), damage potential ($F_{DP}$) and prevention ability ($F_{PA}$). The three flood vulnerability indices of $F_{DT}$, $F_{DP}$ and $F_{PA}$ were applied for the 162 cities and counties in Korea for the pattern classification of potential flood damage. It is expected that the supposed PFD can be utilized as the useful flood vulnerability index for more rational and practical protection plans against flood damage.

직장인의 외모관리를 위한 프로페셔널 이미지 개념 연구 (제1보) (A Study on the Professional Image Concept for Appearance Management in the Workplace (Part 1))

  • 유희;최선형
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.1742-1753
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    • 2010
  • This study clarifies the importance, advantages, and constituents of the professional image by appearance management in the workplace. In-depth interviews were conducted with 8 participants who have over 8 years experience in their respective fields. The transcripts of the interview were classified according to a card classification method. The results of the study were as follows: First, the professional image by appearance management is important, because there is a special treatment by image in interaction on business. Second, the advantages of the professional image were to achieve a career opportunity, improve interpersonal relationships, obtain special treatment or protection from a biased angle, and increase business reliability. Third, the constituents of the professional image were conscientiousness and self-management skills, assertive and open attitudes, leadership, interpersonal skills, customer-satisfaction spirit, expert knowledge and skills, and confidence in the business results.

슈퍼모던 환경에서 나타나는 패션디자이너의 작품 특성 (The Characteristics of Fashion Designer's Work Shown in Supermodern Environment)

  • 김완주;이금희
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.100-114
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of supermodern fashion designer's work, which is shown by responding to supermodern environment where non-spaces such as road, railroad and airport are surplus in modern city environment. For the study, the researcher used existing study and specialized book basically and analyzed photograph materials by selecting them in specialized fashion book, internet site and designer's homepage. The results of this study showed that supermodern fashion design is the functional fashion responding to the change of time and space concept of supermodern society directly. As the common points of supermodern designer's works, first, they try to create private space enabling wearer to cope with risk caused by the environmental change and transitional space by adding architectural factor to fashion. Second, they display the design with protective function and metaphorical expression of concealment and deception in the supermodern environment where nonspace is increasing. Third, designers search the functional design from the aspect of fabric and detail while intending the technology in order to cope with supermodern environment.

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전력계통의 사고전류 저감 설비별 특성 비교 (Comparison of Fault Current Limiting Characteristics According to Facility in Power System)

  • 박형민;최효상;조용선;임성훈;황종선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 2005
  • We investigated the fault current limiting characteristics according to the various facilities in power system. Power systems are becoming larger and larger for meeting electric power demand. Therefore, the over-currents resulting from contingencies such as short circuits are increasing higher, which causes the ratings of circuit breakers(CBs) to increase. Upgrading or replacement of CBs is not difficult from the technical and economical point of view. Bus split is being adopted into a part of 154 kV power systems, but it has adverse effects such as overload to neighboring power systems, increased voltage fluctuation, and decreased power system stability. For 345 kV power systems, the bus split measure is not feasible and dc reactors are being suggested. The superconducting fault current limiter is a protection gear of new concept that limits fault current automatically in a few milliseconds. It can also provide the effect of CB capacity increase, relaxation of power machine criteria, enhancement in power system reliability, and flexible power system operation.

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재난 후 상황에서의 모바일 응용 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Mobile Application in Post-Disaster)

  • 유대훈;최웅철
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2013
  • 재난으로 인해 초토화 상황이 발생하면 전기 단절로 기지국을 이용하는 통신 수단이 두절된다. 공공 안전 및 재난 구조 전파 통신 표준 관련 시스템을 사용하기 위해서 사용자는 전용 장비를 사용해야 하고, 운영을 위한 전문 지식이 필요하다. 또한, 인프라를 구축하기 위한 막대한 투자비용이 드는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이는 재난 상황에서 신속하고 효율적인 재난 통신으로는 부족하며, 국가 자원이 투입되긴 전 국민들에게 큰 혼란이 발생할 수 있다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 일반인도 바로 사용할 수 있는 모바일 응용의 설계를 제안하고, 개념 증명을 위해 이를 안드로이드 폰 응용으로 구현한다.

Concept Development of a Simplified FPGA based CPCS for Optimizing the Operating Margin for I-SMRs

  • Randiki, Francis;Jung, Jae Cheon
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2021
  • The Core Protection Calculator System (CPCS) is vital for plant safety as it ensures the required Specified Acceptance Fuel Design Limit (SAFDL) are not exceeded. The CPCS generates trip signals when Departure from Nucleate Boiling Ratio (DNBR) and Local Power Density (LPD) exceeds their predetermined setpoints. These setpoints are established based on the operating margin from the analysis that produces the SAFDL values. The goal of this research is to create a simplified CPCS that optimizes operating margin for I-SMRs. Because the I-SMR is compact in design, instrumentation placement is a challenge, as it is with Ex-core detectors and RCP instrumentation. The proposed CPCS addresses the issue of power flux measurement with In-Core Instrumentation (ICI), while flow measurement is handled with differential pressure transmitters between Steam Generators (SG). Simplification of CPCS is based on a Look-Up-Table (LUT) for determining the CEA groups' position. However, simplification brings approximations that result in a loss of operational margin, which necessitates compensation. Appropriate compensation is performed based on the result of analysis. FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) are presented as a way to compensate for the inadequacies of current systems by providing faster execution speeds and a lower Common Cause Failure rate (CCF).

SCM에 MFCA를 적용하기 위한 개념 연구 (A Study on Concept Development of MFCA Application for SCM)

  • 장정환;장청윤;장승연;조용철;이현근;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2013
  • The importance of environmental protection has been increased recently. Thus the environmental management was settled in an important global competition factor. In the meantime logistics cost occupied the 8.03% of sales at 2011. This portion was greater than the portion of other countries and it was needed the reduction of logistics cost to secure the competition power. As thus in this paper we prepared the process which diminish the environmental discharge and decrease the logistics cost. We proposed the process to apply the MFCA to SCM, until now the MFCA had been used generally in manufacturing process. We defined the loss in SCM and the plus logistic, minus logistic, logistic center and the classification of cost to adopt the MFCA to SCM.

골프장 이미지 제고를 위한 하우스 캐디유니폼 디자인 개발 (The Development of House Caddie Uniforms Design to Enhance a Golf Course Image)

  • 박우미
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.513-523
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develop house caddie uniforms design which reflects the CI and image of 'Golfzon County Sunwoon', a representative golf course in the Honam circle, to enhance a positive image of a golf course and improve house caddies' service quality and their working efficiency. Study methods were as follows. In literature review, the domestic golf industry, golf culture, and house caddie uniforms as one of golf course CI elements were investigated. In empirical study, the formativeness of domestic golf course CI and house caddie uniforms was analyzed. Then, house caddie uniforms were developed using CI which is the symbolic element of a golf course. A concept for uniforms design development was 'Golf & Culture Communication' to symbolically represent an image of IT-based total golf culture club. It was limited to female uniforms design for spring or autumn that is high in application. A symbol and a logo which are symbolic elements of a golf course were freely worn in the form of a brooch. Symbolism and practicality were reinforced using PB(v), R(v), YR(v), and Y(vp) colors only for a golf course. Functionality was improved by using UV protection materials and aesthetics was expressed by reflecting 2014-15 F/W trends.

연돌효과 저감을 위한 E/V샤프트 냉각장치의 적용에 대한 연구 (A study on application of an E/V shaft cooling system to reduce the stack effect in high-rise building)

  • 임현우;이준호;서정민;송두삼;이중훈
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 2009
  • The stack-effect in high-rise buildings in winter causes many problems such as difficulties in opening or closing doors, infiltration, energy loss, noise and fire protection. Stack effect is influenced by temperature difference between the interior and exterior of building and the height of building. As an attenuation method for stack effect, the architectural methods are generally used. However, as though architectural methods were fully adopted, the problems are reported as ever in tall building. In this study, a new method to reduce stack effect will be suggested. As an active control method against the stack effect, E/V shaft natural cooling method is suggested. In this paper, the concept of E/V shaft natural cooling system and its reduction performance of stack effect by simulation and field measurement will be reported.

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시군별 홍수위험잠재능 유형화 및 특성분석 (A Study on Potential Flood Damage Classification and characteristic analysis)

  • 김수진;은상규;김성필;배승종
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2017
  • Climate change is intensifying storms and floods around the world. Where nature has been destroyed by development, communities are at risk from these intensified climate patterns. This study was to suggest a methodology for estimating flood vulnerability using Potential Flood Damage(PFD) concept and classify city/county about Potential Flood Damage(PFD) using various typology techniques. To evaluate the PFD at a spatial resolutions of city/county units, the 20 representative evaluation indexing factors were carefully selected for the three categories such as damage target(FDT), damage potential(FDP) and prevention ability(FPA). The three flood vulnerability indices of FDT, FDP and FPA were applied for the 167 cities and counties in Korea for the pattern classification of potential flood damage. Potential Flood Damage(PFD) was classified by using grouping analysis, decision tree analysis, and cluster analysis, and characteristics of each type were analyzed. It is expected that the suggested PFD can be utilized as the useful flood vulnerability index for more rational and practical risk management plans against flood damage.