• 제목/요약/키워드: Computer experiments

검색결과 3,922건 처리시간 0.036초

컴퓨터 바둑에서 돌의 영향력, 영향력점 그리고 영향력영역에 대한 연구 (A Study of Stone Influence, Influence Point, and Influence Area in Computer Go)

  • 박현수
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 컴퓨터 바둑에서 돌의 영향력(Stone Influence)과 영향력점(Influence Point) 그리고 영향력 영역(Influence Area)을 제안한다. 돌의 영향력은 놓인 돌과 빈 정점사이의 거리에 따라 정의하며, 영향력점은 돌의 영향력에 대해 임계치를 이용하여 정의한다. 형세평가를 위한 요소로 영향력 영역을 영향력점 덩어리와 코어를 이용하여 정의한다. 저자는 정석 자료를 이용한 실험을 통해서 영향력점의 임계치를 구하였으며, 영향력 영역이 바둑 게임에서 세력으로 성공적으로 적용 가능하였습니다.

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한국인 더미모델을 이용한 시트진동 시뮬레이션과 실차시험의 비교분석 (Comparison of Vehicle Experiment and Computer Simulation of Seat Vibration using Korean Dummy Model)

  • 유완석;김정훈;박동운;이순영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2004
  • This paper compares seat vibrations of a small passenger car and a SUV. The results also include the comparison of the human body accelerations and the ride values, such as the component ride values, and SEAT values of 12 axis accelerations obtained at the human body and seat track. The ride comfort evaluation is usually carried out by experiments of real cars which are expensive and sometimes may contain errors by passenger's postures. Simulations by computer, on the other hand, enable to solve these problems when the accuracy is proven. This paper, thus, also shows the correlation of human body vibration between experiments and computer simulations. For the computer simulation, korean dummy models are developed from the Hybrid III models by scaling the body data of Hybrid III to those of Korean men and women. From the comparison between the test data and simulation data, a nice correlation in trends was shown.

High Capacity Information Hiding Method Based on Pixel-value Adjustment with Modulus Operation

  • Li, Teng;Zhang, Yu;Wang, Sha;Sun, Jun-jie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1521-1537
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    • 2021
  • Through information hiding technique, secret message can be hidden in pictures. Stego-image quality and hiding capacity are two important metrics for information hiding. To enhance these metrics, many schemes were proposed by scholars in recent years. Some of them are effective and successful, but there is still a room for further improvement. A high capacity information hiding scheme (PAMO, Pixel-value Adjustment with Modulus Operation Algorithm) is introduced in this paper. PAMO scheme uses pixel value adjustment with modulus operation to hide confidential data in cover-image. PAMO scheme and some referenced schemes are implemented in Python and experiments are carried out to evaluate their performance. In the experiments, PAMO scheme shows better performance than other methods do. When secret message length is less than 72000 bits, the highest hiding capacity of PAMO can reach 7 bits per pixel, at the same time the PSNR of stego-images is greater than 30 dB.

A Review on Degradation of Silicon Photovoltaic Modules

  • Yousuf, Hasnain;Khokhar, Muhammad Quddamah;Zahid, Muhammad Aleem;Kim, Jaeun;Kim, Youngkuk;Cho, Sung Bae;Cho, Young Hyun;Cho, Eun-Chel;Yi, Junsin
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2021
  • Photovoltaic (PV) panels are generally treated as the most dependable components of PV systems; therefore, investigations are necessary to understand and emphasize the degradation of PV cells. In almost all specific deprivation models, humidity and temperature are the two major factors that are responsible for PV module degradation. However, even if the degradation mode of a PV module is determined, it is challenging to research them in practice. Long-term response experiments should thus be conducted to investigate the influences of the incidence, rates of change, and different degradation methods of PV modules on energy production; such models can help avoid lengthy experiments to investigate the degradation of PV panels under actual working conditions. From the review, it was found that the degradation rate of PV modules in climates where the annual average ambient temperature remained low was -1.05% to -1.16% per year, and the degree of deterioration of PV modules in climates with high average annual ambient temperatures was -1.35% to -1.46% per year; however, PV manufacturers currently claim degradation rates of up to -0.5% per year.

품질 향상에 적용되는 전산 실험의 계획과 분석 (Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments with An Application to Quality Improvement)

  • Jung Wook Sim;Jeong Soo Park;Jong Sung Bae
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.83-102
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    • 1994
  • 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 실험을 이용한 제반 연구의 효율성을 높이기 위한 통계적 실험 계획법으로서 최적 실험법과 라틴 하이퍼큐브 계획법에 대하여 연구하여 최적 라틴 하이퍼큐브 계획법을 제시하였다. 또한 전산 실험 자료의 분석을 위하여, 공간적 예측모형을 택하여 자료로부터의 모수추정과 이 모형에 적합한 예측방법 및 최적 실험 계획법 등이 고려되었다. 최적 라틴 하이퍼큐브 실험계획법을 구성하기 위한 2단계 (2점 교환법 및 뉴톤방법) 알고리즘과 그것에 의한 결과를 제시하였고, 나아가 축차적(최적) 라틴 하이퍼큐브 계획법의 구축을 위한 한 방법을 제시하였다. 이와같은 접근법은 주요인 그림과 축차적인 계획 및 분석을 이용하여 집적회로 계획의 최적화 문제로 응용되어 결국 품질향상에 도움이 되도록 하는 실예를 통하여 그 실제적 적용성이 예증되었다.

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Emotion Recognition in Arabic Speech from Saudi Dialect Corpus Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms

  • Hanaa Alamri;Hanan S. Alshanbari
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2023
  • Speech can actively elicit feelings and attitudes by using words. It is important for researchers to identify the emotional content contained in speech signals as well as the sort of emotion that resulted from the speech that was made. In this study, we studied the emotion recognition system using a database in Arabic, especially in the Saudi dialect, the database is from a YouTube channel called Telfaz11, The four emotions that were examined were anger, happiness, sadness, and neutral. In our experiments, we extracted features from audio signals, such as Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC) and Zero-Crossing Rate (ZCR), then we classified emotions using many classification algorithms such as machine learning algorithms (Support Vector Machine (SVM) and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN)) and deep learning algorithms such as (Convolution Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)). Our Experiments showed that the MFCC feature extraction method and CNN model obtained the best accuracy result with 95%, proving the effectiveness of this classification system in recognizing Arabic spoken emotions.

Constructing Efficient Regional Hazardous Weather Prediction Models through Big Data Analysis

  • Lee, Jaedong;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an approach that efficiently builds regional hazardous weather prediction models based on past weather data. Doing so requires finding the proper weather attributes that strongly affect hazardous weather for each region, and that requires a large number of experiments to build and test models with different attribute combinations for each kind of hazardous weather in each region. Using our proposed method, we reduce the number of experiments needed to find the correct weather attributes. Compared to the traditional method, our method decreases the number of experiments by about 45%, and the average prediction accuracy for all hazardous weather conditions and regions is 79.61%, which can help forecasters predict hazardous weather. The Korea Meteorological Administration currently uses the prediction models given in this paper.

Remote Experiments for Control Education

  • Kwon, Bo-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2192-2197
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    • 2003
  • This paper suggests remote experiments using the internet for the control education. The remote experiment is composed of equipment server computers, networks accessible to internet, and real plants such as inverted pendulums, crane systems and microcontrollers. Additionally, it requires a server program that has I/O functions with plants and calculate the control, an interface program bridging between web and the server program, and the home page including the detail explanation for the usage. For effective educations, how to perform experiments and how to combine the experiment with lectures will be discussed. The simple experiments by entering a few control parameters and the complex experiments by designing overall controls, will be explained. Technologies related with the remote experiment and other possible remote experiment will be introduced. It is demonstrated that the remote experiment will be very useful, particular for control education where students have difficulties in performing the experiments for lack of experimental equipments.

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A Modified Multiple Depth First Search Algorithm for Grid Mapping Using Mini-Robots Khepera

  • El-Ghoul, Sally;Hussein, Ashraf S.;Wahab, M. S. Abdel;Witkowski, U.;Ruckert, U.
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.321-338
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a Modified Multiple Depth First Search algorithm for the exploration of the indoor environments occupied with obstacles in random distribution. The proposed algorithm was designed and implemented to employ one or a team of Khepera II mini robots for the exploration process. In case of multi-robots, the BlueCore2 External Bluetooth module was used to establish wireless networks with one master robot and one up to three slaves. Messages are sent and received via the module's Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) interface. Real exploration experiments were performed using locally developed teleworkbench with various autonomy features. In addition, computer simulation tool was also developed to simulate the exploration experiments with one master robot and one up to ten slaves. Computer simulations were in good agreement with the real experiments for the considered cases of one to one up to three networks. Results of the MMDFS for single robot exhibited 46% reduction in the needed number of steps for exploring environments with obstacles in comparison with other algorithms, namely the Ants algorithm and the original MDFS algorithm. This reduction reaches 71% whenever exploring open areas. Finally, results performed using multi-robots exhibited more reduction in the needed number of exploration steps.