• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Use Type

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Identification of Chinese Event Types Based on Local Feature Selection and Explicit Positive & Negative Feature Combination

  • Tan, Hongye;Zhao, Tiejun;Wang, Haochang;Hong, Wan-Pyo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2007
  • An approach to identify Chinese event types is proposed in this paper which combines a good feature selection policy and a Maximum Entropy (ME) model. The approach not only effectively alleviates the problem that classifier performs poorly on the small and difficult types, but improve overall performance. Experiments on the ACE2005 corpus show that performance is satisfying with the 83.5% macro - average F measure. The main characters and ideas of the approach are: (1) Optimal feature set is built for each type according to local feature selection, which fully ensures the performance of each type. (2) Positive and negative features are explicitly discriminated and combined by using one - sided metrics, which makes use of both features' advantages. (3) Wrapper methods are used to search new features and evaluate the various feature subsets to obtain the optimal feature subset.

The erosion factor of silicone rubber for outdoor use (옥외용 실리콘 고무의 침식요인에 관한 연구)

  • 서광석;김정호;이호열;박용관;양계준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1998
  • It is analyzed the erosing process of the polymeric insulator for outdoor use with the inclined plane method. Materials used are the different type of silicone rubber, they have the content of filler and component each other. As the content of filler added to improve the tracking and erosion resistance. It has the difference of electrical performance and erosion rate. The dry-band arc is also the parameter of accelerating erosion, and appear in the form of leakage current, and the activities of leakage current has a close relationship with the surface hydrophobicity. In this paper, the erosion growth is observed by measuring the time from the voltage application to the whole breakdown, and the erosion depth. In addition, it is measured the hydrophobicity and leakage current to be a cause of erosion by the erosion steps, studied SEM, EDX for observing the transformation of surface structure by erosing.

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A Study on the Wedge shape Detector of Very High Resolution Positron Emission computer Tomography (초고해상도 양전자 방출 CT의 쐐기형 검출기에 관한 연구)

  • 이행세;이태원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 1985
  • The high resolution of positron emission tomography, in particular, requires the use of detector crystals of narrow width but still with sufficiently high detection efficiency. If the crystal width is reduced to several millimeters, degradation of detection efficiency and leakage coefficient becomes significant, particularly in case of obliquely incident photons. Alleviation of such a problem can be made possible by modification of the detector shape from the conventional rectangular type to a wed농e type. The Proposed wedge shape makes the absorption length longer for obliquely incident photons, thus increasing the detection efficiency and suppressing leakage coefficient. For the BGO detectors of 4-8mm width, the computer simulation result of the system using wedge detectors reveals resolution improvement to the system using conventional detectors. For the system composed of 200 BGO detectors of 8mm width with 2 point sampling motion, the simulation resolution system using conventional detectors. For the very high resolution system of 3-7mm FWHM, the characteristics of the detector shape and size is studied by computer simulation.

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An Analysis of Energy Savings on the Solar-Absorption Heat Pump Systems for the Residential Use with the consideration of Annual Performance (연간 성능을 고려한 가정용 태양열-흡수식 히트펌프의 에너지 절약효과 분석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Lee, K.S.;Won, S.H.;Lee, M.H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 1991
  • Studies on the annual performance of three different type of solar-absorption heat pump system (parallel type, series type, and generator type) are carried out by using the computer simulation. These include the calculation of solar energy from the solar collector, and the revision of computer package, developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory, to predict the annual performance. Finally using weather data and load conditions, the annual performance are obtained. Results show that the annual operating costs of three solar-absorption heat pump systems are almost same values and 44% lower than that of the pure absorption heat pump system. The total annual input energys of solar-absorption heat pump systems are also about 44% lower than that of the pure absorption heat pump. The nominal size of the solar-absorption heat pump systems can be reduced to a value of 55% that of the pure absorption heat pump that would normally be specified under identical conditions.

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A Study of Subjectivity about Virtual Fashion

  • Su-Joung Cha
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.189-202
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to apply the Q methodology to type subjective perceptions of virtual clothing and to examine the characteristics of each type. Perceptions of virtual clothing were analyzed into four types. The first type was the "virtual clothing trusting fit grasping type," who preferred to use virtual clothing and believed that virtual clothing would help them grasp the fit. The second type was the shopping mall adoption-positive design understanding type, which believes that virtual clothing is useful for design understanding and that all shopping malls should have a virtual clothing system. The third type was the environmental pollution reduction virtual clothing purchase type, where the virtual clothing reduces environmental pollution and the user wants to purchase virtual clothing that cannot actually be worn. The fourth type was the actual clothing-like fun-seeking type, in which the virtual clothing resembles actual clothing and the shopper believes that the virtual clothing will make shopping more enjoyable. Depending on the type, the avatar was required to adjust the dimensions of the avatar, enhance the design expression of the garment, equip the avatar with decorative items, and produce virtual clothing for sale.

Performance Evaluation of AAL Type 2 (AAL Type 2의 성능 평가)

  • Kwon, Se-Dong;Han, Man-Yoo;Park, Hyun-Min;Joo, Woo-Seok;Jun, Jong-Hun;Lee, Kang-Sun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.6
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    • pp.847-856
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    • 2002
  • Cellular network applications are growing drastically and this requires a fast and efficient transport method between the base station and the mobile switching center. One possible solution is to use ATM links. The low data rate and small-sized packets in the typical cellular applications imply that significant amount of link bandwidth would be wasted, if this small sized packet is carried by one ATM cell. For efficient operation for such cellular and low bit rate applications, a new type of ATM Adaptation Layer, AAL Type 2, has been proposed. In this paper, the principles of AAL Type 2 are briefly described along with the introduction of other alternatives which have formed the basis for this new AAL. The result from the simulation to study the performance of the AAL Type 2 is discussed from the view point of packet delay and ATM cell use efficiency. Due to the variable size of packets in this application, the fairness issue in serving variable sized packets is also discussed along with the effect of fair queueing algorithm implemented at AAL Type 2.

Holographic setereograms using spatial light modulator (공간 광 변조기를 이용한 홀로그래픽 스테레오그램의 제작)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 1998
  • Holographic stereograms were made using a geometrical method easily. Becausethe conventioal sampling metod which is used in cylinder type stereograms, divide the anales of the object so it can't offer a binocular parallax effect very well, and it is also difficult to afficult to apply to the plane type stereograms. In this paper, holographic stereograms were made by use of a new method for the calculation of the sampling number(here, sampliing angles), and the TFT LCD. In order to calculate the sampling angles, geometrical method was used and 2-D images were projected onto diffuser screen through TFT LCD. Result stereorgrams which aremade by a sampling method proposed in this ppaer give a accurate binocular parallax and have a sufficient viewing zone and show that it is possible to make 3-D movies.

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Ordinary B-tree vs NTFS B-tree: A Digital Forensics Perspectives

  • Cho, Gyu-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we discuss the differences between an ordinary B-tree and B-tree implemented by NTFS. There are lots of distinctions between the two B-tree, if not understand the distinctions fully, it is difficult to utilize and analyze artifacts of NTFS. Not much, actually, is known about the implementation of NTFS, especially B-tree index for directory management. Several items of B-tree features are performed that includes a node size, minimum number of children, root node without children, type of key, key sorting, type of pointer to child node, expansion and reduction of node, return of node. Furthermore, it is emphasized the fact that NTFS use B-tree structure not B+structure clearly.

A Digitally Designed All-on-4 Restoration with Screwmentable Concept

  • Park, Koungjin;Han, Jung-Suk;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2022
  • An all-on-4 restoration allows edentulous patients to use a fixed prosthesis with a minimum number of implants. These implant-supported fixed complete dentures have traditionally been fabricated as screw-retained or cement-retained prostheses. However, it is difficult to passively fit the long-span full-arch prosthesis using the screw-retained type restoration, and predictable retrievability is not obtained with the cement-retained type. This case report describes a prosthesis fabricated using a combination of the two retention types. The screwmentable method allows the implant-supported fixed complete denture to achieve a passive fit at the connection with retrievability. In addition, a framework with an optimized size was designed by using digital dental technology.

AN OPTIMIZATION APPROACH FOR COMPUTING A SPARSE MONO-CYCLIC POSITIVE REPRESENTATION

  • KIM, KYUNGSUP
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.225-242
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    • 2016
  • The phase-type representation is strongly connected with the positive realization in positive system. We attempt to transform phase-type representation into sparse mono-cyclic positive representation with as low order as possible. Because equivalent positive representations of a given phase-type distribution are non-unique, it is important to find a simple sparse positive representation with lower order that leads to more effective use in applications. A Hypo-Feedback-Coxian Block (HFCB) representation is a good candidate for a simple sparse representation. Our objective is to find an HFCB representation with possibly lower order, including all the eigenvalues of the original generator. We introduce an efficient nonlinear optimization method for computing an HFCB representation from a given phase-type representation. We discuss numerical problems encountered when finding efficiently a stable solution of the nonlinear constrained optimization problem. Numerical simulations are performed to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.